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阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四位在困境中崛起的杰出人物。

1 . Famous People Who Begin With Difficulties

Oprah Winfrey

Probably having one of the most famous success stories, Oprah was born into a poor family in Mississippi, raised by a single mother living on welfare. She was physically, and mentally abused during her childhood. Despite her initial struggles as a young girl, she turned herself into one of the most successful talk show hosts of our time.

Jim Carrey

Jim Carrey has been the star of some of the most successful movies of all time. But Carrey grew up extremely poor in Canada. When he was a teenager, his family took security jobs in a factory to help pay the bills. And during his first stand-up comedy performance, he was booed off (喝倒彩) the stage. Not shortly after, he made it big on In Living Color and then went on to star in Dumb & Dumber, The Mask, and Ace Ventura in the same year!

James Dyson

If you thought Thomas Edison’s failures were bad, let me introduce you to James Dyson, the famous inventor of the Dyson vacuums (真空吸尘器) you see all over the television. Dyson developed over 5,000 failed prototypes (原型) before finding the bagless vacuum brand. Not only that, he put his entire savings account into his prototypes over fifteen years! Luckily, the bagless vacuum worked.

Stephen King

Before Stephen King became known as a great living writer—having written over 60 novels, many of which have been adapted for film and television—King was rejected over and over again. In his memoir, On Writing, King describes how he used to post his rejection letters on the wall for inspiration. His first novel, Carrie, was rejected 30 times.

1. What do Oprah and Jim have in common?
A.They were abused by parents.B.They grew up in poor families.
C.They were hired as comedians.D.They found jobs in a factory.
2. What did James Dyson do?
A.He repaired the failed prototypes.B.He developed over 5,000 brands.
C.He put all efforts into marketing.D.He invented the bagless vacuum.
3. Who is a novelist?
A.Oprah Winfrey.B.Stephen King.C.James Dyson.D.Jim Carrey.
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Qi Baishi was a famous and great painter who life of nearly 100 years spanned(跨越) two century. He worked with wood during his early youth. It was between 1902 and 1909 that he travelled across China and paint many pictures of scenery. And he had gone through dramatic changes to become a learning painter. Later, his interest changed to simply pictures from everyday life. Cabbage is well-known example of Qi’s works. The tiny insect near the cabbage has some red on their back. The black eyes fixed on the cabbage show the creature’s interest on the vegetable. Qi Baishi’s style of painting often leave the audience guessing and makes them to use their imagination.

2022-11-10更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省吕梁市孝义市2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了通过艺术记录独木舟旅行者生活的英国女画家弗朗西斯·安妮·霍普金斯。

3 . You’ve likely heard of the Group of Seven, artists who travelled the remote landscapes of Ontario to capture their rough beauty by brush. But they weren’t the only artists who travelled rough and painted what they saw!

Fifty years before the Group of Seven. Frances Anne Hopkins was roughing it in a voyageur (船夫) canoe between Lachine (Montreal) and Fort William (Thunder Bay). She was born in England in 1838. She married Edward Hopkins, who worked for the Hudson’s Bay Company, and moved to Lachine, Canada.

In 1860, her husband was promoted to Chief Factor of Montreal, which led to the couple occasionally joining voyageurs on their journeys up the river, sometimes travelling all the way to Fort William by canoe. These trips would take weeks of rough living with the men who paddled the canoe. The couple travelled along the shores of the Mattawa River, where Samuel de Champlain Provincial Park is located today.

While the voyageurs paddled the canoe or set up camp, Hopkins would sketch (素描) what she saw. She documented the lives of voyageurs in her sketches in the same way we might take a photograph. Most of her paintings describing voyageurs were completed after she returned to London in 1870. Many of her works, such as Canoes in a Fog and Running a Rapid on the Mattawa River were displayed at the Royal Academy exhibition in England during her career.

By the time Frances Anne Hopkins began documenting the voyageurs’ lives, the need for them was declining. Faster travel methods such as trains and steamboats were becoming popular, and the demand for canoes was decreasing. However, one could argue that she arrived in the canoe just in time to capture the final years of the voyageurs before they could truly fade away.

1. Why did the author mention Group of Seven?
A.To show their achievements in art.B.To attract the attention of art lovers.
C.To introduce the heroine of this article.D.To prove their influence on other artists.
2. What made Frances Anne Hopkins join voyageurs on their journeys?
A.Her husband’s promotion.B.Her love for travelling.
C.Her moving to new home.D.Her interest in drawing.
3. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.Frances Anne Hopkins’ life.B.Frances Anne Hopkins’ works.
C.Frances Anne Hopkins’ education.D.Frances Anne Hopkins’ marriage.
4. What was Frances Anne Hopkins’ main contribution?
A.Influencing the lives of voyageurs.B.Changing the trends of travel methods.
C.Displaying her works at the Royal Academy.D.Documenting the lives of voyageurs through art.
2022-04-29更新 | 112次组卷 | 4卷引用:山西省临汾市部分学校2021-2022学年高二下学期4月期中联考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。英国艺术家萨沙·贾夫里在疫情期间创作了一幅世界上最大的油画,以6200万美元拍卖成交,全部金额将用于受COVID-19大流行影响的儿童的慈善事业。

4 . The world’s largest painting has been sold in Dubai for almost $62 million. British artist Sacha Jafri created the painting and ______ a Guinness World Record.

During the spread of COVID-19 last year, Mr. Jafri was in Dubai. Rather than feeling ______ because he was unable to go out, the painter ______ to take on a big project that could “make a really big ______ ”. He planned to create the world’s largest painting. He ______ children around the world to ______ their own pictures showing how they were feeling during that ______   time. He got artwork from kids in 140 different countries.

Using the children’s ______as a starting point, Mr. Jafri began to paint in a ______ ballroom at a fancy hotel. He ______ included the children’s drawings in the artwork. He ______ long hours—often up to 20 hours a day. He hurt his back by ______so much while he painted. It took over 1,000 ______ and 1,664 gallons of paint to create the painting. When he ______ seven months later, the painting, called “The Journey of Humanity”, was roughly the ______ of four basketball courts.

Jafri had aimed to ______$30 million for children affected by the COVID-19 pandemic when it went under the hammer. As a result, Andre Abdoune, the artwork’s new owner,   ______ more than double that after he knew that the ______ would go to charity(慈善). He said that the energy and love Jafri ______ to the painting was so ______ .

1.
A.heldB.setC.playedD.kept
2.
A.freeB.lostC.stuckD.safe
3.
A.decidedB.hesitatedC.agreedD.happened
4.
A.wishB.markC.promiseD.difference
5.
A.sent forB.arranged forC.called onD.replied to
6.
A.returnB.acceptC.takeD.contribute
7.
A.happyB.toughC.fantasticD.wrong
8.
A.ideasB.notesC.commentsD.applications
9.
A.standardB.cheapC.hugeD.round
10.
A.justB.evenC.seldomD.still
11.
A.workedB.behavedC.calculatedD.thought
12.
A.sleeping overB.folding overC.bending overD.turning over
13.
A.decorationsB.picturesC.collectionsD.brushes
14.
A.repeatedB.delayedC.continuedD.finished
15.
A.lengthB.sizeC.heightD.shape
16.
A.raiseB.saveC.sellD.offer
17.
A.earnedB.paidC.purchasedD.charged
18.
A.moneyB.prizeC.creditD.share
19.
A.countedB.appliedC.connectedD.devoted
20.
A.expensiveB.specialC.amazingD.rare
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阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了乡村音乐明星基思·莱昂内尔·厄本在除夕音乐会上以一种非常特殊的方式向去世的音乐大师致敬的故事。

5 . In the year 2017, the world lost many great musicians. Their deaths were felt over the world and country music star Keith Lionel Urban honored these musicians in a very special way. During a New Year’s Eve concert, Keith talked about all the greats that passed away and how some of them were music and life coaches or examples to him.That was when Keith decided to put together a mixture of songs from all of these artists.

At the concert, pictures of some of the most eminent people in the music industry appeared across the screen. As their pictures appeared, Keith sang the songs that the artists were best-known for. Each performance was truly moving, and the audience loved it. Instead of thinking it was a sad moment, everyone was able to think about how much joy these artists brought to the music industry.   

Keith sang a few lines from songs by Chris Cornell, Gregg Allman, Chuck Berry, Don Williams, Glen Campbell and Troy Gentry. The audience cheered aloud whenever he changed from one song to another. It was amazing how smoothly he played through the different styles of music. It was a perfect interpretation (演绎) of his gift.

When he got to the final song, he invited his wife to join him on stage to dance and close out the night. Then his two daughters joined their parents. It was really an unforgettable performance.

Music truly has the ability to touch a special place in our hearts and even if we do not know these artists personally, their songs have meant a lot to many of us. I am sure those artists would have been so proud to hear him sing their music. It is a way to honor those late artists and celebrate the joy they brought to our lives!

1. Keith got the idea of honoring the great musicians when he ________.
A.saw their pictures at a concertB.heard a song of a dead musician
C.knew their stories from his coachesD.talked about their influence on him
2. What does the underlined word “eminent” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Talented.B.Outstanding.C.Proud.D.Modest.
3. What did the author say about Keith’s performance?
A.It showed his musical talent.
B.It did not show his real style.
C.It made the audience feel sad about the musicians’ deaths.
D.It set a good example to other artists and musicians.
4. Whose song were not sung by Keith at the concert?
A.Chris CornellB.Elvis PresleyC.Troy GentryD.Chuck Berry
2022-04-28更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省长治市第二中学校2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了研究人员偶然间在一张明信片上发现了梵高人生最后一幅画创作的地点。

6 . The exact location in France where Dutch master Vincent van Gogh painted his last work of art has been discovered.

A Dutch researcher figured out that a scene described in the artist’s last work, Tee Root, was visible on a postcard showing a man standing next to a bicycle on a back street of the village Auvers-sur-Oise. Van Gogh spent the last weeks of his life in the village. Helpfully, the card even included the name of the street.

Researchers were given a unique glimpse (体验) into the famous painter’s final hours. He was at work right up to the end.

Wouter van der Veen, scientific director of the Van Gogh Institute in France, made the discovery. While stuck at home, van de Veen used the extra time to organize the numerous files and documents on van Gogh, including images such as the old postcard from Auvers-sur-Oise. One day in late April, he saw the card on his computer screen and it suddenly struck him that he was looking at the location of Tree Roots. Next to the man and his bicycle, roots and trees are clearly visible. He took a virtual trip down the site using Google’s Street View.

“Villagers know the spot and the main tree root well, even giving it the name ‘the elephant’ because of its shapes,” van der Veen said. “It was really hiding in overt sight.”

The discovery provides tourists with an extra reason to visit Auvers-sur-Oise. “They travel a lot just for one reason — to walk in the footsteps of Vincent van Gogh. Now they can stand at the very place where he painted his last painting,” van der Veen said. “And that’s a very moving thing for a lot of people. So I’m very happy to be able to share that with all those who love van Gogh.”

1. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.What the postcard revealed.B.How Tree Roots was discovered.
C.Why Auvers-sur-Oise became known.D.Where van Gogh painted his works.
2. How did van der Veen confirm his discovery?
A.He studied a picture of Auvers-sur-Oise.
B.He organized his data on van Gogh.
C.He traveled to France to see for himself.
D.He paid a visit to the spot online.
3. What does the underlined word “overt” in paragraph 5 mean?
A.Mixed.B.Obvious.C.Lovely.D.Strange.
4. What can we infer about tourists to Auvers-sur-Oise?
A.They enjoy exploring how to paint.B.They share their love for van Gogh.
C.They admire van Gogh very much.D.They want to experience the life there.
2022-03-06更新 | 795次组卷 | 9卷引用:山西省朔州市怀仁市第一中学校2021-2022学年高二下学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |

7 . Spanish artist Pablo Picasso (1881—1973 ) was one of the greatest artists of the 20th century. It was said that everything his brush touched turned to gold. But in truth, his works could be worth more than any precious metal. Picasso created more than 20,000 works in his life, including two of the world's 10 most expensive paintings.

Between 1907 and 1913, Picasso and his colleague Georges Braque started a revolution(革命) in painting. Before that, paintings were like windows—they were painted to look as if they had depth. You could tell which objects were "close" to you and which objects were "far away". But Picasso and Braque didn't want to paint like that any more. To them, a painting wasn't a window to the world; it was marks and lines on a flat surface. Why, they thought, should an object like a guitar be shown only from one angle (角度)? A guitar can look very different depending on which angle one looks at it from. Their answer was to show all the angles. They broke the guitar up into pieces. Their style of painting is called cubism (立体主义).

But why did they feel such a need to change things? Well, the world around them was changing, too. Science was turning people's ideas upside down. Albert Einstein's theory proved that what we knew about time and space was wrong. The world was becoming different; artists needed to start seeing and painting it differently.

The famous and terrifying painting Guernica (1937) shows a terrible scene during the Spanish Civil War. In the painting, you can actually see the sky falling. Picasso couldn't have painted it without the skills he learned during his cubist period. Breaking a guitar up into pieces was his preparation for showing the world being blown to pieces.

1. What is mainly discussed about Picasso in this article?
A.The high price of his paintings.
B.His difficulties in career.
C.The popularity of his paintings.
D.His achievements in art.
2. In what way did Picasso and Braque paint?
A.They painted objects with different depth.
B.They made their paintings look like windows.
C.They painted an object from different angles.
D.They broke objects up into pieces and painted them.
3. What caused Picasso and Braque to start cubism?
A.Einstein's theory.
B.The changing world.
C.A broken guitar.
D.Spanish Civil War.
4. Why did the author mention the painting Guernica?
A.To show the theme of Picasso's paintings.
B.To express Picasso's anger at the war.
C.To describe the preparations Picasso made before.
D.To present the artistic effect of cubism.

8 . Liu Xiangping, a Chinese-Canadian artist and stamp designer, recalls his remarkable experiences in designing the stamps which develop friendship between China and Canada.

It was 1997, the year when Hong Kong was returned to China, and Canada Post, along with the then-Hong Kong Postal Administration and China, celebrated the Chinese New Year with a stamp.

In January 2017, special 45-cent stamp designed by Liu and two other Chinese Canadian artists was issued. Since then, Canada Post has been issuing zodiac(属相) stamp for the Chinese Lunar New Year each year. “Many traditional customs related to the Chinese New Year are indeed transnational(跨国的). They are beyond political and cultural differences. They powerfully reflect the close connections of the overseas Chinese to their ethnic roots,” Liu said.

Liu said that what he was most proud of last year was the creation of a stamp for China Post on the theme of fighting the COVID-19 pandemic.

When China Post issued a set of special stamps in 2003 to mark the victory over SARS, Liu was one of the designers.

In January 2020, Liu left Toronto for Beijing. With the influence of COVID-19 drawing the attention of the entire country, China Post invited him once again to be one of two chief designers of a set of anti-pandemic-themed stamps.

On May 11, 2020, China Post issued the two stamps. One featured the phrase “Pursue Together, Combat the Pandemic” to pay admiration and respect to the Chinese people in the fight against the virus. Liu said the most important principle for the designs is to present the Chinese spirit of solidarity(团结) as well as that of human nature in tough times. “I tried to express the sense of perseverance, anxiety and sorrow at the same time through people’s eyes,” Liu said.

To memorize the centennial(百年纪念) of Norman Bethune’s birth and his accomplishments, Canada and China jointly issued a pair of commemorative stamps in 1990. Bethune devoted his life to medicine and humanitarianism in China in the late 1930s. Jean Morin and Wanda Lewicka of Canada designed the stamps, and Liu illustrated(加插图)them.

“The stamps are the product of close cooperation and cultural exchanges between Canada and China. They symbolize the fundamentals(基本原则) of the friendship between the two countries,” said Liu. “We’ll never forget that Chinese and Canadian people were committed to the common values of justice and peace in WWⅡ.”

1. When did Canada Post begin issuing a zodiac stamp for the Chinese Lunar New Year?
A.In 1997.B.In 2003.C.In 2017.D.In 2020.
2. Which word can replace the underlined word “tough” in paragraph 7?
A.Wonderful.B.Difficult.C.Busy.D.Common.
3. Which of the following is NOT right about Liu according to the news report?
A.He designed a stamp to celebrate the Chinese New Year with a stamp in 1997.
B.He designed a stamp to honor the Chinese people fighting against the pandemic
C.He designed a set of special stamps in 2003 to mark the victory over SARS.
D.He designed the stamps to memorize the centennial of Norman Bethune’s birth.
4. What can be the best title for the news report?
A.Stamps develop friendship between Canada and China.
B.Stamps show cultural exchanges between Canada and China.
C.Liu Xiangping is a Chinese-Canadian artist and stamp designer.
D.Liu Xiangping enjoys designing stamps reflecting Chinese customs.
2021-04-30更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省运城市2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For months, people have told inspiring stories about their battle against COVID-19 in newspapers and videos. 65-year-old Zhao Wei     1     (complete) 65 eggshell painting works related to COVID-19 since January. She is willing     2     (donate) her creations to museums to let more people know the stories.

    3     a traditional Chinese folk art, painting on eggshells has a history of more than 2.000 years. When a baby is born, friends and relatives will send eggs     4     (color) red as good luck gifts. From a variety of egg options, she chose duck eggs and chicken eggs this time,     5     can offer her more space to describe stories.

Drawing on a curved surface is quite different from doing so on     6     flat piece of paper, " Zhao said,     7     (note) that the pigments (颜料 ) cannot be too dry nor too wet. Each of his paintings     8     (feature) vivid details. The wrinkles on doctors’ protective suits and naughty expressions in children’s eyes can be     9     (clear) seen on the painted eggshells. "Although I cannot go to the frontline and save     10     (life), I can tell the heroic stories through drawing and inspire more people to defeat the coronavirus,” said Zhao

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