1. Which school opened the door for Uldus to study photography?
A.The North-West Academy of Public Administration. |
B.Central Saint Martins. |
C.London College of Fashion. |
A.Escapism. | B.Heroism. | C.Individualism. |
A.Those who live a colorful life. |
B.Those who are very creative. |
C.Those who lead a tough life. |
A.Ambiguous. | B.Disapproval. | C.Supportive. |
1. What happened to Dolly Parton in school?
A.She moved to Nashville. |
B.Her father paid the teacher with a bag of corn. |
C.Her classmates prevented her from performing in a TV show. |
A.Singing. | B.Writing songs. | C.Starting a business. |
A.By her hair. | B.By her clothing. | C.By her voice. |
A.Take notes for a test. | B.Be encouraged to find out more. | C.Memorize the details. |
1. When was Now and Then recorded by Lennon?
A.In 1970. | B.In 1977. | C.In 1979. |
A.The use of advanced technology. | B.The living will of Lennon. | C.The request of fans. |
A.It consists of classics. |
B.It was finished in 1967. |
C.It doesn’t include Now and Then. |
A.It would make their album a hit. |
B.It allowed the members to get together. |
C.It offered a chance to remember Lennon. |
4 . At school, art class is fun. We can
The next day we complained to our teacher about the
I also used the
A.live | B.start | C.struggle | D.experiment |
A.exciting | B.disturbing | C.rewarding | D.disappointing |
A.noisy | B.humble | C.creative | D.innocent |
A.bored | B.annoyed | C.concerned | D.enthusiastic |
A.cruel | B.sensitive | C.worn out | D.stressed out |
A.lack | B.abuse | C.theme | D.schedule |
A.agreed | B.demanded | C.criticised | D.announced |
A.prices | B.events | C.entries | D.paintings |
A.expected | B.managed | C.resolved | D.happened |
A.trip | B.activity | C.Internet | D.exhibition |
A.barely | B.merely | C.already | D.apparently |
A.delicate | B.ordinary | C.suitable | D.sustainable |
A.clearly | B.equally | C.differently | D.precisely |
A.tool | B.idea | C.design | D.blossom |
A.abstract | B.realistic | C.amusing | D.practical |
5 . Inside the low lighting of Gather East Rock, the smell of coffee beans swirls (打旋) through the air. Art adorns (装点) the blue walls, but one painting stands out among the others. The painting’s name is “Mother Divine”, by the artist Sarahi Zacatelco. The mother in question is a green woman, with colorful plants adorning her head and water dripping (滴下) down her neck. In every brushstroke, Zacatelco pays homage to the man who taught her how to paint: her grandfather Agustin.
Born in 1982, Zacatelco learned how to create art from her grandfather in Oaxaca. At the time, her grandfather lived with her while her mother worked. Together, the two spent hours going out to the central plaza in Juchitán, where she let her senses take over. “You can see the food, you can smell it, you can see the lady selling flowers, and you can see everything,” she recalled excitedly. When she was six years old, her grandfather gave her a piece of paper and watercolors and showed her how to put the colors on it. She hasn’t stopped making art since.
Zacatelco’s grandparents made chess pieces out of rocks and wood to sell. They also made Talavera pottery (陶器) pieces, which Zacatelco described as “a Baroque tradition” that one might see in old colonial (殖民地的) homes. She no longer has any of her grandparent’s Talavera —“the tradition was lost due to being poorly paid and a lot of effort going into each piece.”
In the 1990s, Zacatelco’s mother decided to move her family to give them a better life. She moved her children to Mexico City, then to the Bronx, and then to the Brownsville neighborhood in Eastern Brooklyn. The family moved to Fair Haven, where Zacatelco still lives, in 2001. She called it the perfect place to raise two boys and two girls. Her family did not keep any of her grandfather’s old art before he died. But his artistic spirit did not die with him. Zacatelco carries on his legacy today with her art.
1. How is paragraph 1 developed?A.By testing an assumption. | B.By giving a description. |
C.By making a comparison. | D.By analyzing a phenomenon. |
A.He instructed her in watercolor painting. |
B.He introduced sensory experiences to her. |
C.He taught her to make chess pieces out of rocks. |
D.He asked her to observe his creation of pottery pieces. |
A.She wanted them to live a better life. |
B.She needed to change jobs frequently. |
C.She found their house was too small for them. |
D.She wanted to relieve the pain of losing a loved one. |
A.Art: comfort for imperfect lives |
B.Baroque tradition: a dying art form |
C.An artist’s first teacher: her grandfather |
D.An artist’s moving experiences: sources of inspiration |
6 . Mary Shelley bends over her latest creation. Although the carving is only half complete, the image of a waitress holding a plate of eggs comes out from the board. Of Shelley’s nearly seven hundred carvings, many show scenes with cows on farms and people in restaurants.
From memories to carvings
“My work is a visual diary, ” Shelley says. “The carvings describe things I have experienced and felt at different times in my life.”
Every one of her carvings tells a story. Many of the stories in Shelley’s woodcarvings come from memories of her childhood in a rural (乡村的) area outside of Doylestown, Pennsylvania. Shelley’s family managed a small farm. Mary was a serious girl who spent a lot of time raising animals, exploring outdoors, and reading. Although Shelley never felt especially artistic as a child, there was always an art project in the works in the Shelley household. Her grandmother painted. Her father was a commercial artist, who drew and wrote to make a living.
______
Shelley attended Cornell University and hoped to become a writer, but an unusual present took her in another direction. At age 23, she received a gift her father had made-a woodcarving of her as a girl on the farm. The gift caught her interest. After gathering boards from a building site where she worked as a carpenter, Shelley bought some tools and taught herself to carve.
Shelley soon realized that she loved the slow, thoughtful process of working with wood and painting. “A carving is like a jigsaw puzzle (拼图游戏),” she explains. “I didn’t know how it would all fit together, but the process of solving the puzzle kept me going.”
The Shelley style
Early in her career, people hired Shelley to carve special pieces that took four or five weeks to complete. The money she received motivated her to try more complicated scenes created by carving deeper in the wood. Over time, Shelley’s art began to have its own style. In a typical Shelley woodcarving, some objects seem to reach out of the frame while others drop back, creating a feeling of depth.
1. What can we infer from the “From memories to carvings” part?A.Art is from but beyond life. | B.Life is short and art is long. |
C.It is great art to laugh at your own misfortune. | D.Knowledge without practice makes but half an artist |
A.Life in School | B.A Dream Come True |
C.A Life-Changing Gift | D.Jigsaw Puzzles and Carving |
A.The dream to be an artist in her childhood. | B.Her father’s low-relief carving for her. |
C.The rugs hooked by her grandmother. | D.Her school life in Cornell University. |
A.is very popular | B.is very expensive |
C.has simple scenes | D.creates a feeling of depth |
7 . Fifty years ago, the well-loved musician Bob Dylan played at the Newport Folk Festival and was widely booed (嘘声). The audience may have been unhappy but Dylan’s performance helped change the direction of music and culture in the United States.
The mid-1960s were a time of great change. One such place of change was the world of folk music. Bob Dylan became a symbol of change when he moved from acoustic (原声的) to electric guitar.Rock music historian Elijah Wald has written a new book about the change. It is called “Dylan Goes Electric”.
“There was a moment in the early 1960s when you could look at the Billboard charts and seven of the top 10 albums were folk records. And Joan Baez, Peter Paul and Mary, the Kingston Trio, all had huge, huge, huge number-one records.”
And then this happened: The “British Invasion” introduced the world to the Beatles and grew a huge fan base for rock music. “That worried many folk musicians,” says Elijah Wald.
They hoped that Bob Dylan would come to the rescue. However, a new Dylan sound came from the stage.
Bob Dylan had gone electric, and the followers of folk music were not pleased.
“When Dylan went electric, I think one of the issues was the feeling that — wait a minute, he’s gone over to the enemy.”
Folk lovers had looked to Bob Dylan to save their movement from rock and roll. But, author Wald says Dylan felt differently about the music.
“Dylan had always liked rock and roll and Dylan didn’t think of rock and roll as stupid music.” In fact, Dylan was a Beatles fan. He later said that from the first time he heard the Beatles he knew “they were pointing to the direction where music had to go.”
Beyond the music, Dylan’s performance that night also marked a turn in American culture.
1. How did the audience feel when Dylan played at the Newport Folk Festival?
A.Unsatisfied. | B.Respectful. |
C.Uncaring. | D.Excited. |
A.Great changes had taken place in folk music. |
B.People had grown sincere love for rock music. |
C.Folk music was once a huge mainstream pop trend. |
D.Bob Dylan was the best American musician at that time. |
A.Introduce the world to the Beatles. | B.Change folk music for better. |
C.Play rock and roll against the Beatles. | D.Recover the glory of folk music. |
A.Dylan’s beliefs in the new direction music should go. |
B.Dylan’s deep love for the Beatles, rock and roll music. |
C.Dylan’s music as a great contribution to American folk music. |
D.Dylan’s performance as a mark of a change in American culture. |
8 . For Vishwanath Mallabadi from Bangalore, India, there is no such thing as a useless object or “waste”. Give him anything—abandoned metal or plastic items, old devices, dysfunctional printed circuit boards — and he’ll create art out of it.
Vishwanath’s passion is particularly relevant in the current age, where India generates more e-waste than it can recycle. From 2019 to 2020, the country generated a total of more than 1 million tonnes of e waste. Of this, only 22.7 percent was collected, taken apart and recycled. The eco-artist has upcycled and transformed nearly 200 kg of e-waste into usable products and proposes eco-art as a means to deal with waste management.
Vishwanath’s father, D M Shambhu, was a famous sculptor and painter, but he wanted his son to choose medicine and become a doctor. However, Vishwanath, who was interested in upcycling second-hand objects right from childhood, decided to pursue a BFA in Applied Art. He later went on to work in a company as a high-level administrator and retired two years ago. “In my free time and during the weekends. I used to conduct experiments in e-waste and try to develop something unique,” he recalled.
So far, the eco-artist has created more than 500 objects. These include a six-foot tall sculpture made from upcycled computer keyboard keys, and a painting inspired by Vincent Van Gogh’s The Starry Night, using upcycled resistors (电阻器) on wood. Among his other artworks are a 42×38 inch figure statue created from upcycled keyboard keys on a sun board finished with plastics, a deer made of colorful used wires, plants and flowers from computer parts, and eco jewellery from upcycled digital wrist watch parts.
“The work involves selecting the e-waste objects—the texture, shape, and colour etc, and visualising and conceptualising the final product. It might take weeks and months for sculptures. However, sustainable initiatives and upcycled art are nowadays in demand in multinational companies opting for a sustainable culture,” he said.
1. What does the author try to convey in paragraph 2?A.The seriousness of e-waste in India. |
B.Vishwanath’s passion for environment protection. |
C.The achievements of waste management in India. |
D.Vishwanath’s attitude towards dealing with e-waste. |
A.A passionate eco-artist. | B.A private doctor. |
C.A famous sculptor. | D.A senior manager. |
A.The deer and the plants. | B.The sculpture and the figure statue. |
C.The painting and the flowers. | D.The deer and the eco jewellery. |
A.Exciting but unprofitable. | B.Creative but useless. |
C.Demanding but worthwhile. | D.Efficient but costly. |
Releasing her first album in 1999, Jolin quickly rose to fame in the following years.
Over the past 2 decades, she’s already reached an incredible degree of success. Her persistence and diligence has led more common folks
Few people would consider a pair of scissors to be among the
Scissors to this paper-cutting artist are just like pens to writers. Always having a pair of scissors with her
“Some people like to pen their feelings in diaries,
Shi developed an interest in handicraft when she was a child who often found