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阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个欧洲最适合步行的城市。

1 . 4 Most walkable cities in Europe

Seville, Spain

Seville in Spain takes the top spot as Europe’s most walkable city, offering the shortest walking route between the top four tourist attractions.Visitors can explore the impressive Plaza de Espana public square, before wandering over to the UNESCO-listed palace of Real Alcazar and Seville Cathedral. After that, it’s only a short trip on foot to visit the beautiful Barrio Santa Cruz neighbourhood.

Venice, Italy

Venice is well-known as a heaven for pedestrians (行人), so it’s no surprise it ranks as the second best location for walkable city breaks. There are endless alleyways to explore, as well as plenty of beautiful bridges over the crisscrossing canals that the city is famous for. Just under half an hour of walking here will take you on a tour of the impressive Grand Canal, Doge’s Palace, St Mark’s Square, Basilica and bell tower, all in only 1.3 miles.

Porto, Portugal

Nestled along Portugal’s picturesque coast, Porto comes in third with its top attractions all covered by a 30-minute walking route. Meander along the Dom Luís I Bridge over the Douro River, head to the Clérigos Church Bell Tower and enjoy a riverfront walking place along the Cais da Ribeira. The Stock Exchange Palace is also just a short walk away.

Florence, Italy

Florence, Italy, secures its place as the fourth most walkable city in Europe thanks to its stunning attractions that can be seamlessly explored on foot. A 1.6 mile route covers the awe-inspiring Piazzale Michelangelo; the famous Uffizi Gallery; the Piazza del Duomo where you will be amazed at the magnificent Florence Cathedral; and the Galleria dell’Accademia, home to Michelangelo’s masterpiece, the statue of David.

1. How long is probably the walking route in Seville?
A.1.1 miles.B.1.3 meters.C.1.6 meters.D.1.8 meters.
2. Which city is probably located near the sea?
A.Seville.B.Venice.C.Porto.D.Florence.
3. What is the writing purpose of the text?
A.To compare the four cities.
B.To show the benefits of walking.
C.To stress the importance of traveling.
D.To attract visitors to walk in these cities.
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。周二,尼泊尔和中国就世界最高峰的高度发表了令人惊讶的声明。在多年没有就这座山的高度达成一致后,双方再次进行了测量,发现它比任何人想象的都要高。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mount Everest, which is part of China,     1     (lie) between Nepal and Tibet. On Tuesday, Nepal and China made a surprising     2     (announce) on the height of the world’s highest mountain. After years of not reaching an agreement on the mountain’s height, both sides have measured again and discovered it’s higher    3    anyone thought.

Sir George Everest, after     4     the mountain is named, was the main surveyor (测量员) of India in the mid-1800s. Radhanath Sikdar, an Indian man who worked for Mr. Everest, was the first     5     (realize) it was the highest mountain in the world. He     6     (exact) calculated the height as being 29,000 feet. But Mr. Sikdar’s boss added two feet to the height because he was afraid people wouldn’t trust     7     round number like 29,000.

But the height most people have been using for Mount Everest came from a 1955 survey     8     (conduct) by India, which put the mountain’s height at 29,029 feet   (8,848 meters) . Since that time, other attempts     9     (make) to measure the mountain, each coming up with a different result.

Last year, four surveyors from Nepal climbed Mount Everest and made new measurements, using GPS and satellite information. And in May, China sent up     10     (it) own team of surveyors, who were the only ones to climb Mount Everest this year. Working together to determine the mountain’s exact height, the two countries announced the new height: 29,031.7 feet (8,848. 86 meters).

2024-02-29更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:南阳六校2021-2022学年下学期第二次联考高二英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为说明文,主要介绍了中国的一些有名的建筑。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

As is widely acknowledged, China can trace her history back thousands of years. Ancient     1     (dynasty) came and went, with each era (时期)     2     (reflect) unique architectural feats.

At present, China is home to     3     couple of modern architectural treasures. These include a hospital in Hong Kong that     4     (complete) last year. Other notable structures include the Shanghai Tower, the third     5     (tall) building in the world, and the Qinghai-Tibet railway. It is a high-elevation railway,     6     route includes a station in the Tanggula Mountains, which is the highest railway station in the world.

Another celebrated structure, the Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong, was designed by renowned architect 1. M. Pei.     7     (it) triangular shape was inspired by bamboo shoots, symbolizing growth and hope.

Looking to the future, Chinese architects are exploring several possibilities, the concept of “sponge cities (海绵城市)”     8     (include). This innovation could help with the country’s water     9     (short) by absorbing rainwater and turning it     10     drinking water.

2023-06-04更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市南阳六校2022-2023学年高二下学期4月月考联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了黄姚古镇,古镇有悠久的历史,传统习俗保存得很好,特色美食值得一尝,游客可以领会当地人的热情和地方文化。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Despite its rapid industrialization, there are still some corners in China that have maintained its original color.

Ancient towns and villages in China are places     1     traditions are well preserved in terms of architecture, lifestyle and folk customs. All of these can be found in Huangyao Ancient Town, one of the most-visited tourist     2    (spot) in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

    3    (cover) an area of 3.6 square kilometers, Huangyao has a history of nearly 1,000 years     4     its origins dating back to the Song Dynasty. People     5    (carry) on traditional festivals and customs here for hundreds of years up to now. During Chinese Lunar New Year, over 20 traditional performances     6    (hold), including the dragon dance and suona horn show. On July 14 in the Chinese lunar calendar, residents often come to the riverbank and put lanterns into the river     7    (celebrate) Zhongyuan Jie, the Hungry Ghost Festival.

Black soybean is often added to its local food to create an     8    (extreme) distinctive flavor. When you visit, Huangyao tofu is     9     must-try local dish as it is sold only in this town.

It usually takes a day or two to tour around the old town due to its small size, but you can always stay     10    (long) to experience more of its local hospitality and culture.

智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章以一个重庆本地人的视角,对重庆这座西南城市的人文、历史、气候、发展变化等方面进行了描述,表达了作者对重庆的热爱。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chongqing is a city different from other Chinese cities. With beautiful natural scenery and places of historical interests, Chongqing    1     (own) rich local culture color. The city has become a popular tourist destination at the upper reaches of the Yangtze River best known    2     its spicy food and unique landscapes.

When the night falls, decorative lights, lanterns, roadside lamps, bridges and towers all combine to form a number of ever-burning lights, each one     3     (represent) a part of the city’s past and present.

    4     (build) on the mountainous area, Chongqing is often called the mountain city of China. It is also often named as “burning furnace (火炉)” because of its burning summers     5     its typical foods: spicy hotpot.

As    6     Chongqing native, I can speak on the subject of every mountain and river here. Many times when someone asks me    7     (brief) the city, I can be more than happy to speak out the reasons behind its charm. The love for the city ruts deep in my blood, I have been witnessing (见证) Chongqing’s rapid economic    8     (develop) and all the great changes     9     have taken place here in the past 30 years. Looking back at the new look of the city, I am    10     (extreme) proud.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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6 . Wales is home to some of the UK's most beautiful drives.Narrow lanes criss-cross the land. meaning travel can be slow-but there's no need to rush.

The Coastal Way

This route(路线)covers the entire length of Cardigan Bay, and spoils travelers with its remote beaches and charming seaside towns.

Comb the sand for fossils,shells at Aberdaron Beach,and then hit the road,heading cast toward Porthmadog. Here you can hop on a heritage steam train, a relic of the region's mining history,to give Snowdonia's skyline your undivided attention.

The Cambrian Way

The Cambrian Way, which cuts north to south through the heart of Wales, is a fantastic place, thanks to its patchwork fields, dense forests and rolling, sheep-dotted hills.

The route becomes increasingly wild and rough as it weaves north into Powys. Spend the night in Rhayader, and you'll need plenty of energy for hiking or mountain biking along the trails.

The North Wales Way

Spanning Wales' short but scenic north coast, this route offers road trippers a chance to encounter Welsh history, language and culture in a splendid setting.

Head west through the uncrowded Clwydian Hills until you reach Ruthin, a little town brimming with history,where you can see its restored castle, century-spanning museum and Victorian Ruthin Gaol. Border Country

Tracing the dotted line that separates England and Wales on a map,this border-hugging route will take you to some of Wales' most underrated sites slowly, if you stick to the narrow back roads.

Starting in the border town of Chepstow in Southeast Wales,make your way northward.You can top to admire the roofless ruins of Tintern Abbey and lesser known castes Skenfrith and Grosmont

1. Which route best suits people who enjoy mountain scenery?
A.The Coastal Way.
B.The Cambrian Way.
C.The North Wales Way
D.Border Country.
2. What is special about The North Wales Way?
A.It enables travelers to visit a castle.
B.It is an area of scenic beauty.
C.It offers a glimpse into Welsh culture.
D.It is a crowd-free escape from big cities.
3. What is the purpose of the article?
A.To introduce road trips in Wales.
B.To introduce the Welsh landscape.
C.To tell about Wales' history.
D.To advertise Wales 'tourism industry.
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处适当的内容(l个单词 )或括号内单词的正确形式 。

Dujiangyan is the oldest man-made water system in the world, and a wonder in the development of Chinese science. Built over 2,200 years ago in    1    is now Sichuan Province in Southwest China, this amazing engineering achievement is still used today to irrigate over 6000 square kilometers of farmland and provide water for 50 cities in the province.

In ancient times, the region in which Dujiangyan now stands suffered from regular floods     2    (cause) by overflow from the Minjiang River. To help the victims of the flooding, Li Bing, the region governor, together with his son, decided to find a    3    (solve).

Li designed a series of channels built at different levels along Mount Yulei    4    would take away floodwater while    5    (leave) the river flowing naturally.    6    (Well) still, the extra water could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain, making it suitable for farming.

After eight years of work, the 20-meter-wide canals had been carved through the mountain.

Once the system was finished, no more floods     7     (occur) and the people were able to live peacefully and    8    (happy).Today, Dujiangyan is admired by scientists from around the world because of one feature. Unlike modern dams where the water    9    (block) with a huge wall, Dujiangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River naturally, enabling ecosystems and fish population to exist       10     harmony.

2020-11-29更新 | 199次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市2020-2021学年高二上期期中质量评估英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . Have you heard about Leap year? Leap year is a year that has 366 days instead of the usual 365. It normally occurs every four years, always on an even-numbered year. The extra day is added to our shortest month. That is the second month of the year, which in non-leap years has 28 days, two fewer than any other month.     1    

We also call Leap year the bissextile year (闰年).     2     In our calendar system there is a need for a leap year because the solar year (the time it takes the earth to go around the sun once)is actually slightly more than 365 days long. That extra day—Feb 29 every four years—helps correct the difference between our calendar and the solar calendar.

It is said that Leap year was first made part of the calendar by the ancient Roman leader Julius Caesar. His astronomers had calculated the length of the solar year to be 365 days and six hours. So Caesar declared that an extra day be added to the calendar.    3    

However, Caesar’s adjustment was not completely accurate because his astronomers’ year exceeded the true solar year by eleven minutes and fourteen seconds. By 1582, a difference of ten days had developed between the calendar year and the true solar year. To correct this error, Pope Gregory XIII ruled that every fourth year would continue to be a leap year except for century years that could not be divided evenly by 400. By this system, century years such as 1700, 1800, and 1900 were not leap years, but the year 2000 was a leap year.     4    

People born on Feb 29 celebrate their growing up a little differently from the rest of us.


    5     But if they go strictly by the calendar, they have only one-fourth as many birthday celebrations as most people.
A.They acknowledge that they get older each year.
B.When you see Feb 29 on a calendar, you know that year is a leap year.
C.This is its formal, or scientific title.
D.This may seem complicated, but it works.
E.This is done every four years.
F.The leap year was introduced in the Julian calendar in 46 BC.
G.In a leap year, the extra day is added to the second month, giving it 29 instead of the usual 28 days.
2017-09-08更新 | 123次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市第一中学2016-2017学年高二下学期第一次月考(3月)英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) several seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.
1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?
A.Because they may have several seasons in one day
B.Because they often have very good weather
C.Because the weather is warm just like in spring
D.Because the sky is sunny all day
2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.
A.sunshine and snowB.black clouds
C.summer and winterD.spring and autumn
3. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.
A.their friends ask them to do soB.it often rains in England
C.they are going to sell themD.they are their favourite things
4. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.
A.Bad SeasonsB.Summer or Winter
C.The Weather in EnglandD.Strange English People
2016-11-26更新 | 296次组卷 | 2卷引用:2014-2015学年河南淅川第二高级中学高二上第一次月考英语试卷
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