1 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Great Wall of China with a total length of over 5,000 kilometers is one of the greatest     1     (wonder) of the world. The Great Wall starts from Jiayuguan in Gansu Province in west China and     2     (end) at Hushan Mountain in Liaoning Province in     3     east. The Great Wall stretches from west to east like a giant loong,     4     (wind) its way across mountains, through deserts and over valleys. It was built continuously over more than 2,000 years originally     5     (protect) the northern borders of the Chinese Empire against intrusions by     6     (vary) nomadic(游牧的)groups. One of the most famous is the wall     7     was built between 220-206 BC by the first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang. Little of that wall remains, and the majority of the existing wall     8     (build) during the Ming Dynasty.

The Great Wall is not only a brick wall, but also one of the world’s greatest historical architectural works. It played a significant role     9     Chinese history. The Great Wall has been a symbol of Chinese civilization,     10     it has become one of the most famous scenic spots in China, attracting tourists from all over the world.

2 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Now, you can travel back 3,000 years to see what life was like in a capital city of the Shang Dynasty at the new building of the Yinxu Museum in Anyang, Henan province.     1     (feature) incredible artifacts, the new museum is open to the public. With     2     exhibition space of 22,000 square meters, the expanded museum is the first national major archaeological museum     3     (present) the comprehensive Shang civilization.

Nearly 4,000 items or sets of cultural relics are on display in the museum, about three-fourths of which have never been publicly exhibited before. The Yinxu Ruins, listed     4     a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2006, are of earthshaking     5     (significant). For example, the oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文)     6     (discover) at the site helped to extend recorded Chinese history to nearly 1,000 years earlier than     7     (previous) believed.

    8     catches your eyes most in the museum is Ya Zhang Niu Zun, a life-like buffalo-shaped exhibit piece. Also on display     9     (be) the oracle bones called “The Prince’s Diary”, which record the life of a prince in the Shang Dynasty. “Through this diary, we can see his life is relatable to today’s teenagers. Some cultural elements rooted in daily life have remained unchanged. This cultural continuity is inherited (继承), and the     10     (spirit) core of a nation remains constant,” said archaeological researcher Yu Chenglong.

3 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Located near a wide stretch of cornfields in Xinjia Village is a museum focusing on Mahu Opera, a traditional art of the Manchu ethnic group in Northeast China. Developed on a site     1     (former) used as a primary school, this museum has five exhibition rooms with nearly 2,000 objects or t display, including manuscripts, masks, costumes, instruments and books, most of     2     were donated by a local inheritor of intangible cultural heritage.

Besides cultural artifacts related to Mahu Opera, other old objects in the museum     3     (collect) from the local area, such as traditional agricultural implements (农具) also reflect     4     history of this village situated in Shuangyang District in Changchun City.

Shuangyang District,     5     more than 300 years of history in the field of deer breeding, has a sika deer museum.     6     (wander) through the 7,200-square-meter building, people can learn in detail about this local history and tradition of raising deer, and the development of the industry. People here have gone through hardships in developing the deer industry, and they need to pass on this spirit to     7     (they) future generations through the museum.

The Mahu Opera and the sika deer museum are among the     8     (achievement) of a project of rural museum construction in Jilin Province, which was initiated in 2016. So far, 91 museums     9     (build) in rural areas in the province.

While modernizing its rural regions, China is also seeking solutions     10     (preserve) the distinct history and vibrant culture of different regions, with the building of rural museums being an important part of this strategy.

4 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Zhenfeng Pagoda, located in Yingjiang Temple, is a renowned landmark in Anqing.     1     (original) named “Wanfo Pagoda”, it was renamed “Zhenfeng” later     2     (promote) literary style. There is a saying     3     before the Ming Dynasty, Anqing had not produced a top scholar, and its literary atmosphere was declining. To fix this, astrologers (占星家) advised     4     (build) the pagoda to retain literary talent. Upon its completion in 1570, the Zhenfeng Pagoda     5     (see) as a revival of literary excellence in the region, producing notable figures such as the father and son prime ministers Zhang Ying and Zhang Tingyu, the distinguished top scholar Zhao Wenkai, the renowned calligraphy master Deng Shiru,     6     the influential Tongcheng School of literature.

Standing at an impressive     7     (high) of 72.74 meters, the pagoda is the second     8     (tall) ancient brick and stone pagoda in China. Designated (任命) as a national key cultural relic protection unit in 2006, the Zhenfeng Pagoda remains a popular destination for tourists     9     visitors can climb 168 steps to the top     10     all-around views of the surrounding landscape.

5 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Longmen Grottoes

Set on the banks of the Yi River, 12km south of the current Luoyang City, the Longmen Grottoes are ranked first of the Four Great Grotioes in China, together with Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Yungang Grottoes in Datong and Mount Maiji Grottoes in Tianshui. They were also listed in the World Cultural Heritages and Relics by UNESCO in 2000.

    1     (Locate) between the Xiangshan Mountain and the Longmen Mountain, with the YiRiver flowing below, the Longmen Grottoes are     2     (harmony) with mountains, forests and rivers displaying a peaceful atmosphere. Viewing it at a distance, it looks like     3     natural gate, which gave it the name “Yi Que (the gate of the Yi River)”. According to legend,     4     Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty climbed on Mount Mang north of Luoyang, he was very pleased and ordered the eastern capital     5     (build) here with its palace gate opposite the Yique. Thus, it came to be named, Longmen Gate.

Longmen Gate also houses     6     (rough) 2860 stele inscriptions (碑刻), making     7     a treasure for ancient calligraphy study. In total, more than 100,000 Buddhist statues and niches     8     (carve) into the cliffs by ancient Chinese people ranging from the largest one, the Vairocana Buddha with a     9     (high) of 17.14 meters,     10     the smallest one of 2 centimeters.

Wandering in the Longmen Grottoes, one is amazed by the delicate carving skills, deep Buddhist culture and great art achievements of Chinese people.

6 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。

For urban dwellers living in concrete jungles, few things are more therapeutic (使人心情好转的) than a mindful walk in nature, especially a tropical jungle     1     (fill) with wonders and adventures.

That is     2     the tropical rainforest in Xishuangbanna Dai autonomous prefecture,     3     is known as the kingdom of flora and fauna located in China’s Yunnan province, is growing in     4    (popular) as a destination for weekend tours,     5     (attract) people from far and wide.

Once you step into the forest, you will be awed by what you are seeing and want to snap some pictures     6     (share) on social media. You would probably find your phone     7     signals, then you would realize how far away you already are from the urban hustle and bustle.

With the help of local guides, you could feast your eyes on various mesmerizing (有吸引力的) rainforest     8     (phenomenon) such as the strangling growth habit shared by those sprawling (蔓延的) strangler figs (无花果); “sky gardens” featuring epiphytes (附生植物) such as ferns, bromeliads, and orchids growing entwined (缠绕) on the trunks of bigger trees; and crown shyness (树冠羞避) that can     9     (see) among some tree species whose crowns maintain social     10     (distant) with each other to form a canopy with channel-like gaps.

7 . Four Natural Wonders

Poás Volcano, Costa Rica

Sitting more than 2,707 metres above sea level, Poás Volcano has been active for hundreds of years. Visitors can still get up close and personal with it at the national park where it’s located (with a reservation).

Tips: Dress warm and bring an umbrella, as rainfall is common at the top of the mountain due to unpredictable weather conditions.

Mount Otemanu, Bora Bora

Mount Otemanu is the main attraction on Bora Bora, an island first made popular during World War I. The massive mountain, which stands 727 metres above the lagoon of Bora Bora, is now the perfect backdrop for dreamy Tahitian sunsets. A few of the luxury resorts on the island which offer great views of the mountain have become hot spots for honeymooners.

Grand Canyon, USA

Arizona has no shortage of impressive mountains and sweeping views, but the Grand Canyon is hands down one of the most diverse geological wonders in the state. Visitors have several options to experience the beauty here: adventure seekers can enjoy an aerial view from a helicopter ride through the canyons or go whitewater rafting down the Colourado River.

Cappadocia, Turkey

You may have seen fascinating photos of colourful hot air balloons against a magical landscape of rugged cliffs, valleys and towers carved into the rocks. It’s hard to believe this place is real but it is and it’s in Cappadocia! For a good position overlooking the landscape of this natural wonder, check out Uchisar Castle or ride during sunrise in a hot air balloon.

1. What will visitors do if they want to see Poás Volcano close by?

A．Notice weather changes.	B．Take an umbrella.
C．Put on warm clothes.	D．Book in advance.

2. Where will a newlywed couple likely go?

A．Poás Volcano.	B．Bora Bora.
C．Grand Canyon.	D．Cappadocia.

3. Which two places can be viewed from high above?

A．Poás Volcano and Mount Otemanu.	B．Poás Volcano and Grand Canyon.
C．Grand Canyon and Cappadocia.	D．Mount Otemanu and Cappadocia.

8 . 课文默写

The beautiful Li River and its     1     is one of the most well-known tourist destinations in China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It attracts millions of     2     each year. However, its reputation as a top destination     3     the river’s water quality. This report looks at     4     and some actions     5    .