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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文叙述了作者对伦敦旅行的经历或计划,提到了伦敦的著名景点和文化场所,包括白金汉宫、大本钟和伦敦塔,并强调了探索伦敦艺术场景的重要性。
1 . 语法填空

Have you ever been to London? Which famous sites did you visit? Or, if it is the first time that you    1     (be) there, which one will you check out? Some world famous     2     (culture) sites may already be on your list: Buckingham Palace, Big Ben and the London Tower. However, a tour of London would be incomplete     3       checking out the London art scene.

2023-09-28更新 | 71次组卷 | 2卷引用:北京市中国农业大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约110词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。中国古代的一位艺术家,到丽江去向世界上最伟大的艺术家学习。到了以后,这位艺术家终于被世界上最伟大的艺术家——大自然所折服。
2 . 在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Filled with     1     (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary artist, they smiled and pointed down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out     2     (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved gently along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds     3     (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled by the greatest artist on earth, Mother Nature.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。阿姆斯特丹是世界上最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一,以其美丽的运河、顶级的艺术博物馆、骑行文化等闻名。文章主要介绍了去阿姆斯特丹旅行时的一些注意事项。

3 . Amsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museums, cycling culture and so on. It is the capital city of the Netherlands and often referred to as the “Venice of the North” because of its expansive system of bridges and canals. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.

Must-See Attractions

Most visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. You’ll also want to check out Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondelpark. The top museums to visit there are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum.

If You Have Time

There are several other unique districts in Amsterdam, and you should try to explore as many of them as time allows. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a center for celebrity spotting and nightlife today. The Plantage area has most of the city’s museums and the botanical gardens.

Money Saving Tips

●Unless you really want to see the tulips(郁金香) blooming, avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when hotel and flight prices rise.

●Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.

●Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money.

●Instead of hiring a tour guide, hop on a canal boat. They’re inexpensive and will give you a unique point of view of the city.

Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars before you book.

1. What can be learned about Amsterdam from this passage?
A.The Van Gogh Museum lies in the South District.
B.The Canal Ring is a place to attract garden lovers.
C.The Old Centre is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
D.Amsterdam is called the “Venice of the North” because of its location.
2. In order to save money in Amsterdam, you can ________.
A.arrange a guided tourB.buy train tickets at the counter
C.reserve a hotel in the South DistrictD.book flights between mid-March and mid-May
3. Where is the passage most probably taken from?
A.A magazine.B.An essay.C.A report.D.A website.
语法填空-短文语填(约70词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了西班牙首都马德里。
4 . 语法填空

    1       (locate) in the center of Spain, the capital city Madrid is famous for its art galleries. The Prado Museum has one of the world’s     2     (big) collections of art works and paintings by Picaso     3     (exhibit) at the Reina Sofia Museum. Many people are attracted to Madrid for its exciting nightlife, but the city appeals to young people because it is home     4     the Real Madrid soccer team with many star players.

2022-06-21更新 | 146次组卷 | 2卷引用:北京市第一七一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . Guanmei, a 65-year-old woman of the Dong ethnic group, is the inheritor of the Grand Song of Dong (侗族大歌), a national intangible cultural heritage in China. Her hometown Zaidai Village in Guizhou, southwestern China, is home to the Grand Song of the Dong ethnic group.

The Grand Song of Dong dates from more than 2,500 years ago. The way Dong singers use their vocal cords (声带) is different from how formally trained singers do. It is a folk chorus with multi-parts, no conductor, and no accompaniment. Organically growing from their natural surroundings, it is recognized internationally as “the sound of Nature.”

Before the Dong people had a writing system in 1958, the Dong culture, their history and stories were all recorded by means of songs. As a Dong saying goes, “Rice feeds the body and songs enrich the soul”. The Dong people sing right from their childhood. While not singing, they all work in their rice field.

Guanmei has been singing the Grand Song of Dong all her life, making her a famous singing teacher in her hometown and nearby areas. “The songs are our means of passing on wisdom, knowledge and life experiences to others. I will not exist in this world 100 years later, but Grand songs will. I’m honored to do this job, ” Guanmei said.

Kind-hearted, Guanmei has been volunteering to teach the Grand Song of Dong to the Dong children for over 30 years. Now she has more than 300 students. Guanmei is pleased to see the village children come to her house willingly when they have free time.

“Nowadays, more and more young people leave the village and settle in cities. Decades later, the Dong children out of the village might know nothing about Grand songs. We should do something just now. It’s our mission. What is once lost might be lost forever,” added Guanmei.

1. What makes the Grand Song of Dong known as “the sound of Nature”?
A.The outstanding conductor.
B.The special musical instrument.
C.The attractive natural environment.
D.The inspiration from nature.
2. What can we know about the Dong ethnic culture?
A.The Dong singers are professionals.
B.The Dong culture before 1958 has been largely lost.
C.Singing is of vital importance to the Dong people.
D.They have a written language with a history of over 2,500 years.
3. How does Guanmei feel about the future of Grand songs?
A.Concerned.B.Sympathetic.
C.Optimistic.D.Satisfied.
4. What’s the author’s main purpose in writing the passage?
A.To call on young people to return to the Dong village.
B.To guide the Dong children to learn the Grand Song of Dong.
C.To show a woman’s efforts to keep the Dong culture alive.
D.To instruct people to appreciate the Grand Song of Dong.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 较难(0.4) |
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6 . By the end of the century, if not sooner, the world’s oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate, according to a new study.

At the heart of the phenomenon lie tiny marine microorganisms(海洋微生物) called phytoplankton. Because of the way light reflects off the organisms, these phytoplankton create colourful patterns at the ocean surface. Ocean colour varies from green to blue, depending on the type and concentration of phytoplankton. Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas, while reducing it in other spots, leading to changes in the ocean’s appearance.

Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface, where they pull carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) into the ocean while giving off oxygen. When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate the global climate. But phytoplankton are vulnerable to the ocean’s warming trend. Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth, since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow, but also nutrients.

Stephanie Dutkiewicz, a scientist in MIT’s Center for Global Change Science, built a climate model that projects changes to the oceans throughout the century. In a world that warms up by 3℃, it found that multiple changes to the colour of the oceans would occur. The model projects that currently blue areas with little phytoplankton could become even bluer. But in some waters, such as those of the Arctic, a warming will make conditions riper for phytoplankton, and these areas will turn greener. “Not only are the quantities of phytoplankton in the ocean changing. ” she said, “but the type of phytoplankton is changing.”

And why does that matter? Phytoplankton are the base of the food web. If certain kinds begin to disappear from the ocean, Dutkiewicz said, “it will change the type of fish that will be able to survive.” Those kinds of changes could affect the food chain.

Whatever colour changes the ocean experiences in the coming decades will probably be too gradual and unnoticeable, but they could mean significant changes. “It’ll be a while before we can statistically show that the changes are happening because of climate change,” Dutkiewicz said, “but the change in the colour of the ocean will be one of the early warning signals that we really have changed our planet.”

1. What are the first two paragraphs mainly about?
A.The various patterns at the ocean surface.
B.The cause of the changes in ocean colour.
C.The way light reflects off marine organisms.
D.The efforts to fuel the growth of phytoplankton.
2. What does the underlined word “vulnerable” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Sensitive.B.Beneficial.C.Significant.D.Unnoticeable.
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Phytoplankton play a declining role in the marine ecosystem.
B.Dutkiewicz’s model aims to project phytoplankton changes.
C.Phytoplankton have been used to control global climate.
D.Oceans with more phytoplankton may appear greener.
4. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To assess the consequences of ocean colour changes.
B.To analyse the composition of the ocean food chain.
C.To explain the effects of climate change on oceans.
D.To introduce a new method to study phytoplankton.
2019-06-10更新 | 3624次组卷 | 28卷引用:北京市昌平区实验学校2021-2022学年高三上学期英语学科10月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约80词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . Golden Gate Park is in San Francisco, California. It is one of the largest urban     1     (park) in the United States. Over one million colorful flowers, trees and other plants grow in the park. But originally most of the park     2     (cover) in sand. After a lot of work, it was finally built in 1870. Today, there are many people     3     (visit) the park every day. They play basketball, soccer, golf and many other sports there. The park is closed in many places to traffic so people can walk, cycle, or skate     4     (free).

2019-04-11更新 | 198次组卷 | 3卷引用:北京市第十四中学2022-2023学年高三10月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约90词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Hangzhou is one of China’s most popular cities. It is full of cultural heritage(遗产) and famous     1       its natural scenery. Italian traveller Marco Polo described Hangzhou as the       2       (fine) and most splendid city in the world. The beauty of West Lake has inspired countless poets and painters, and you can’t leave without       3     (try) the Longjing Shrimp, one of Hangzhou’s signature dishes. The dynamic city is home to many of China’s tech companies including e-commerce giant Alibaba.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上四个美丽的湖。
9 . Peyto Lake, Canada

Located in Banff National Park, Canada’s first national park Peyto Lake is one of the most wonderful lakes in the world. What makes it truly beautiful is its unique greenish-blue color, and placement in the Canadian Rockies. Named after trail guide Bill Peyto, this lake is located at a height of 1,860m.

Entry Details: $9.80 adult, $8.30 senior, $4.90 youth, and $19.60 family

Best Time to Visit: July, August, and September


Lake Argentino, Argentina

Located in the Patagonian province in Argentina, the lake is truly beautiful. Surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered mountains, the lake presents visual delights like none other. With a maximum depth of 500 meters, it’s the biggest freshwater lake in Argentina. The lake is famous for fishing.

Entry Details: $15~$20, changes as per season, but entry for tourists above 70 years of age is always free.

Best Time to Visit: December to March, and late November


Lake Baikal, Russia

Being the world’s oldest and deepest lake, Baikal is about 395 meters long, 49 meters wide and 1,637 meters deep. It holds more water than the Five Great Lakes of America combined, and is thus the largest freshwater lake globally. Located in the south Russian region of Siberia, a trip to view this lake is a trip of a lifetime!

Entry Details: No Entrance fee here

Best Time to Visit: March to April


Lake Como, Italy

Considered one of the most beautiful lakes in Europe, Lake Como has attracted tourists since Roman times. Located in Lombardy, Como is one of the deepest lakes in Europe. Surrounded by villas and palaces, this lake has attracted some of the wealthiest. Today, many celebrities(名人) have houses here. Here you can enjoy water sports, take a flight over the lake, or try skiing during the winters-every tourist has something he’s going to like!

Entry Details: Free

Best Time to Visit: July and September

1. Why is the passage presented?
A.To call on people to travel around the world.
B.To introduce some beautiful lakes around the world.
C.To explain how some world-famous lakes formed.
D.To tell us what tourist can do around the world-famous lakes.
2. Which place has to be paid for a visit of an 80-years-old man?
A.Lake Como, Italy.B.Lake Baikal, Russia.
C.Peyto Lake, Canada.D.Lake Argentino, Argentina.
3. What can be inferred from the passage?
A.The world’s second largest freshwater lake is in Russia
B.A trail guide gave the name to Peyto Lake of Canada
C.Lake Como is well known for its color and location
D.Lake Argentino is surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered mountains
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