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语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了清朝时期因丝绸贸易而富有的南浔水乡,以及今天中国在全球丝绸市场中的重要地位。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nanxun Water Town

Located on the Hangjiahu Plain of the Yangtze River Delta, Nanxun Water Town was one of the     1     (rich) towns in China during the Qing Dynasty, largely due to its role in both the production and trade of silk. A few thousand years ago, China was the only place in the world     2     produced silk. Even after the country began to export the goods throughout the world via the Silk Road, the means of silk production remained a     3     (close) guarded secret.

In time, though, some other world powers got     4     (they) hands on some highly desired silk eggs. Though the secret was out, and China no longer maintained a monopoly (垄断) over global silk production, the wealthy continued to turn to China     5     high-end, luxury silk. The same holds true even today, with China still     6     (control) over three quarters of the world market.

Towns like Nanxun, as well as neighboring cities like Suzhou and Hangzhou, were, and still are, major silk production centers. They’re also strategically located close to China’s Grand Canal, the man-made 1,800 km waterway that stretches from Beijing all     7     way down to Hangzhou. During the Qing Dynasty, business was going     8     well that Nanxun Water Town was even home to some of the wealthiest and most powerful families in the entire country. These families were known as the “four elephants.” Their luxurious houses and gardens, most of which     9     (build) using a unique mixture of Chinese and Western architecture, are presently maintained by the town and open to     10     (visitor).

2024-06-03更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省张家口市尚义县第一中学等校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了长白山火山国家地质公园的发展和特点。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Mount Changbaishan Geopark, along with five other Chinese geoparks,     1     (recognize) as a Global Geopark by UNESCO on March 27. The number of Global Geoparks in China has increased to 47, making     2     the country with the most such geoparks in the world.

“China is rich in geological heritage, with a broad distribution and a complete range of geological types,” Ren Fang,     3     expert with the Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, told People's Daily. “It is one of the first countries worldwide to propose and establish national geoparks.”

China set up national-level geoparks and began applying for Global Geopark status in 2003 in response to UNESCO's initiative     4     (establish) the Global Geoparks Network (GGN) . In 2004, Beijing witnessed the First International Conference on Geoparks,     5     17 European geoparks and eight Chinese geoparks joined the GGN. The network aims to promote best     6     (practice) and high standards for the conservation of geological heritage and the promotion of     7     (sustain) regional economic development.

The Mount Changbaishan Geopark, newly     8       (add) to the GGN network, is situated in Jilin Province and is home     9     the “millennium eruption,” a massive volcanic event that occurred roughly1, 000 years ago. Renowned for its Quaternary volcanic landforms, the park, spanning 2, 723 square km,     10     (feature) giant compound volcanic cones, ancient eruptions and their deposits, and the splendid Tianchi lake. With over 380 craters, it boasts the highest number, greatest density, and widest distribution of volcanic rock types in East Asia.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了澳门的旅游景点和著名活动。

3 . There are many things to do in Macao. Macao is small, but that just means you can do and see a lot in a short amount of time.

Try the Macao Tower Bungee Jump

The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world’s 10th highest tower, with a variety of entertainment activities.

One of the activities is the bungee jump, which is popular with extreme sports lovers. The bungee-jumping height is 233 meters, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest commercial bungee jump in the world.

Enjoy the Egg Tart of Macao

One of the must-try local foods in Macao is the egg tart. This dessert is different from the Cantonese egg tart. One of the visible differences is the slightly burned caramel (焦糖) top. The creamy filling, tasty crust (酥皮) and the burned caramel top create an incredible mixture of flavor.

Gradually, the bakery has become a fixed tourist spot in Macao, where the queue outside will never be empty.

Grab a Selfie at the Ruins of St. Paul

The Ruins of St. Paul is one of the signature landmarks of Macao. The ruins consist of the St. Paul’s College and the Church of St. Paul, built in 1580. However, after three intense fires in 1595, 1601 and 1835, the church was seriously damaged.

Watch the Macao Grand Prix

Racing through the small streets and roads of this tiny city, the Macao Grand Prix circuit (巡回赛) is the only street circuit racing in the world for car and motorcycle races. The Macao Grand Prix is a major worldwide car-racing event held every year, featuring over 300 top drivers a year.

1. Where should you go if you are an extreme sports lover?
A.The Macao Tower.B.The small streets in Macao.
C.The Ruins of St. Paul.D.The St. Paul’s College.
2. What’s the visible difference between the egg tart of Macao and the Cantonese one?
A.The creamy filling.B.The tasty crust.
C.The slightly burned caramel top.D.The mixture of flavor.
3. What do we know about the Church of St. Paul?
A.It is the most famous site in Macao.B.It was built in 1595.
C.It was rebuilt only once.D.It was damaged badly.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了危地马拉阿蒂特兰湖高地的圣卡塔琳娜帕洛波镇以及该镇的彩绘项目。

4 . Coming into the town of Santa Catarina Palopó, in the highlands of Lake Atitlan in Guatemala, the first thing you notice is the bright colors. Most of the buildings along the main street are eye-catching, deep blues and greens, dotted with red and yellow to form diverse patterns and designs.

Santa Catarina Palopó was once a sleepy town of 5, 000 people, most of them dependent on agricultural work. But as agriculture began to dry up here, poverty came. To deal with poverty and promote econ on growth through tourism, a small but creative group of laborers, artisans, domestic workers and stay-at-home moms created the Pintando Santa Catarina Palopó project.

The project aimed to paint all 850 homes and buildings in bright colors to change the hillside town into a work of art. “We wanted to paint the houses with colors and figures that represent the community” says the project’s executive director Stephany Blanco. “Families can choose designs for their house that are representative of the family.”

One of the most representative characteristics of the region is the blue huipil, a traditional blouse which has been worn commonly by local women since the 16th century. That deep sky blue was chosen the primary color-for the Pintando project, with secondary colors found in the sunsets and the nearby lake to make the design more attractive. Inspiration was also found in local culture, symbols such as volcanoes, flowers, and the national bird of Guatemala.

Each week, local artists, community members and tourists pick up paintbrushes to make buildings colorful. “At first, the idea of the project was uncertain, but now you can see a considerable difference in the town,” Melissa Whitbeck said. “The color of the buildings is believed to improve the quality-of life of the people. It uplifts the people’s mood and encourages them to be proud of their hometown.”

1. Why was the Pintando Santa Catarina project started?
A.Because of a workforce shortage.B.Due to the poor economic conditions.
C.Thanks to the increase in population.D.For the old-fashioned farming ways.
2. What is the project about?
A.Building family art galleries in Guatemala.B.Creating job opportunities for local artists.
C.Developing local tourism by selling artworks.D.Changing the town into a cultural destination.
3. What is the inspiration of the primary color for the project?
A.The surrounding volcanoes.B.Mayan-styled butterflies.
C.A type of traditional clothing.D.The national bird of Guatemala.
4. What is Melissa’s attitude towards the project?
A.Positive.B.Reserved.C.Concerned.D.Negative.
2024-03-14更新 | 98次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省保定市唐县第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题(含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了位于青藏高原的三江源地区,这个地区被誉为“中国的水塔”,因为它拥有长江、黄河和澜沧江的源头。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Home to the headwaters of the Yangtze, Yellow, and Lancang rivers, the Sanjiangyuan area on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原)     1    (know)as “China’s water tower.” It is    2    unique plateau wetland ecosystem and serves as an important ecological defense for the country.

Decades ago, serious     3     (environment) degradation (恶化) in Sanjiangyuan,     4    was caused by climate change and human activities, resulted in a large number of lakes drying out and wildlife numbers falling     5     (sharp). Great efforts have been made to turn the park     6    a symbol of the progress of China’s ecological civilization.Over the past years, the environment of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau     7     (experience) great changes. Water conservation in the area has risen by 11 percent this year,     8     (compare) with 10 years ago. Local people enjoy the gifts given by nature, and the establishment of the national park has enabled them to become its protectors and benefit from it. Some work as tour guides, assisting     9     (visitor) from home and abroad.

Today, as people walk on the vast land of Sanjiangyuan,     10     (look) at the mountains, glaciers, and lakes, and catching sight of wild animals and birds, they cannot help but be impressed by the vastness and beauty of nature.

语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家——秘鲁。
6 . 根据句子结构的语法性,在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空。

Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America,     1    includes three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land     2    (run) along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest. In the high plain area is Lake Titicaca, the highest lake in the world, on which boats can travel. Peru has abundant plants from desert grasses     3    vast areas of jungle.

Peru     4    (rule ) by Spain from the 16th century to 1821. So Spanish is     5    (official) spoken in Peru. The ancient Inca capital, Cusco, is a popular destination for the     6    (tour) as it is close to the famous Inca ruins of the city of Machu Picchu.

There are two especially interesting things for us     7    (admire) about the Inca civilization. The first is the roads and paths they built to connect     8    (they) important cities. Second, the Inca built wonderful cities,     9     there were no markets in these cities. One of the interesting     10    (question) of history is how the Inca lived without shopping.

语法填空-短文语填(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要描述了作者即将前往澳大利亚游玩,并对澳大利亚的文化、食物和生活方式表现出浓厚的兴趣。作者在悉尼参观了许多著名的景点,并尝试了当地的美食。此外,作者还前往北领地的卡瑟琳镇,了解了澳大利亚土著人的习俗和生活方式。作者对深深被塑造了独特澳大利亚文化的多元文化影响表示赞赏,并对澳大利亚人的热情友好印象深刻。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Next week, I’ll be traveling to Australia to visit a friend over the school holidays and I’m excited to explore this new country. I’ve already researched many iconic sites ,     1     (include) the Sydney Opera House and the Great Ocean Road, and animals like koalas and kangaroos. But as a social study student,     2     interests me most is experiencing the culture, food, and way of life of Australians and meeting new people. So far, my trip     3     (take) me to Sydney, where my friend took me to my first open-air barbecue and introduced me to many of the country’s delicious dishes. I’ve learned that many     4     (type) Australian foods, like the Sunday roast, have British origins, but Asian influences have also led to new food introductions like bean curd and dim sim. I have traveled to Katherine as well , a town in Australia’s Northern Territory,     5     (learn )about the customs and ways of life of the Aborigines, the native people of Australia.     6     their population may be small, their influence is still visible, as seen in the Aboriginal meaning of the name of Bondi Beach. The Aborigines’ close connection with nature is seen in their music, like the didgeridoo, which     7     (make) from a hollow tree branch and requires proper lip vibrations and air blowing techniques to play. I tried playing the didgeridoo but failed. As my trip comes to     8     close, I am most impressed by the multicultural influences that have shaped the unique Australian culture     9     (contribute) by immigrants and minorities. The warmth and     10     (friendly) of the Australian people have made me feel at home and I wholeheartedly agree with the tourism slogan, “There’s nothing like Australia”.

2023-10-13更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐山市开滦第二中学2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了亚马逊雨林是多种植物的家园;然而,它的土壤却出奇地缺乏营养。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Amazon rainforest is home to a great     1     (various) of plant life; however, its soil is    2    (surprising) poor in nutrients. In fact, the soil in the region cannot support agriculture for more than a few years. If a scientist is shown a report     3    (list) the nutrients of that soil, he or she will probably think that only desert plants can survive in it! Then why is the soil so poor in nutrients? For one thing, the rainy season has     4     impact on the soil. In this season, the water level can rise to more than 12 meters.     5     the watergoes away, it takes away the nutrients in the soil. For another thing, due to the Amazon’s hot climate, it is difficult for the soil     6    (build) enough nutrients. Dead plants and animals     7    (break) down more quickly. The nutrients are soon taken in by the roots of the plants deep beneath the ground.     8     a result, most of the forest’s nutrients are locked up in the plants     9    (them), thus allowing them to grow at a(n)    10    (believable) speed.

2023-06-20更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐县第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 21世纪报英文网站新增《最美中华》栏目,请你给该栏目投稿,介绍一个令你印象深刻的地方或景点,内容包括:
1. 基本情况介绍;
2. 游览经历;
3. 你的感受。
注意:1. 写作词数成为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where is Adele from?
A.Greece.B.Germany.C.France.
2. What probably impressed Adele most in Sweden?
A.The rich history.B.The amazing beaches.C.The northern lights.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Co-workers.B.Husband and wife.C.Guide and tourist.
2023-05-24更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省承德市重点高中2022-2023学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题(含听力)
共计 平均难度:一般