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23-24高三上·湖北襄阳·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本介绍中国地理文化的书籍。

1 . If you want to understand China but can’t afford an expensive international flight, these four books can give you a complete overview of the country.

River Town

River Town: Two Years on the Yangtze by Peter Hessler — This book is a journal of the author’s two years spent teaching English in a small town called Fuling, situated on the banks of the Yangtze River. Hessler writes about his experiences living in a foreign culture and observing the lives of the town’s residents. The book was published in 2001 and has won several awards, including the Kiriyama Prize.

Deng Xiaoping and the Transformation of China

It is a book that tells the story of China’s modernization. It was written by Ezra Vogel and published in 2011. The author describes how Deng Xiaoping’s policies led to significant changes in China’s economy and society. The book has received critical honors and won the Lionel Gelber Prize in 2012.

The Search for Modern China by Jonathan Spence

This book is a comprehensive history of China from the Ming dynasty to the present day. The author, a prominent scholar of Chinese history, provides a detailed analysis of the social, cultural, and political changes that have taken place in China over the past 500 years. The book was first put out in 1990 and has since been revised and updated several times. This book was the top bestseller for years.

Factory Girls: From Village to City in a Changing China

Written by Leslie T. Chang, this book, published in 2008, is a reportage on the lives of young women who leave their rural homes to work in factories in China’s cities. Chang, a former New York Times journalist, interviewed hundreds of factory girls to provide insight into the social and economic changes in China.

1. What type of literature is River Town?
A.A travel guide of Fuling.B.A personal diary.
C.A science fiction.D.A reference book.
2. Which statement is right about The Search for Modern China by Jonathan Spence?
A.It received positive reviews.
B.It was published 500 years ago.
C.It was written by a history teacher.
D.It has remained the same since its first publication.
3. Which book is written by a reporter?
A.River Town
B.The Search for Modern China
C.Deng Xiaoping and the Transformation of China
D.Factory Girls: From Village to City in a Changing China
23-24高二上·重庆万州·期中
书信写作-介绍信 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 最近,学生对于“海洋探索是否值得”进行讨论,请根据下表提供的信息介绍大家的不同观点,并表达自己的看法。
不值得的理由值得的理由你的看法
1.带来污染;
2.破坏海洋动物栖息地。
1.有助于解决因人口增长而带来的资源短缺问题;
2.有利于气候变化等科学研究。
……
注意:1 词数 80 左右;
参考词汇:exploration(探索)
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2023-11-14更新 | 41次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教版2019选择性必修三Unit 3 同步教材主题应用文写作专练
23-24高二上·辽宁·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个位于世界各地的著名国家公园的基本情况。

3 . National parks are an excellent way to explore all the beauty that the world has to offer: whether it’s endangered species, erupting volcanoes and snowy mountains, or rainforests and lakes. Of the thousands of national parks that exist in the world, these are the ones that should be on everyone’s bucket list.

Yorkshire Dales, United Kingdom

Contrary (相反) to the popular link of national parks with the wilderness, it is filled with winding valleys, hills and villages where over 24,000 people live and work. Visitors can walk through grassland, visit waterfalls or explore underground caves, but Yorkshire Dales is also home to several food shops, and the park hosts cheese festivals and farmers markets regularly, so it’s best to go hungry.

Kakadu National Park, Australia

It is a delight for those who like a bit of history mixed with the biodiversity of national parks. While it houses thousands of species of wildlife, there’s more to the national park than that.

Guilin and Lijiang River National Park, China

It is surrounded by striking natural beauty and can be explored by land. But the river national park, as the name suggests, is best explored through leisurely boat rides that take visitors through many ancient towns that come along the way of the river.

Vatnajökull National Park, Iceland

Here’s a surprising fact: The whole of Vatnajökull National Park makes up 14% of Iceland’s territory! The park is usually open for hikes around the glaciers; boat rides through glacier lakes, and tours that take visitors through the park’s many ice caves, waterfalls, and icebergs. Vatnajökull is also where two of Iceland’s most active volcanoes are located.

1. What is recommended for a trip to Yorkshire Dales?
A.Recording local customs.
B.Skiing in the snowy mountains.
C.Going with an empty stomach.
D.Watching the eruption of volcanoes.
2. Which park is the best choice for observing diverse wildlife?
A.Yorkshire Dales.
B.Kakadu National Park.
C.Vatnajökull National Park.
D.Guilin and Lijiang River National Park.
3. What do the last two national parks have in common?
A.There are many ancient towns.
B.There are various ice caves inside.
C.They are aimed at protecting rivers.
D.They can be explored through boats.
2024·四川绵阳·一模
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个位于西安,具有历史和文化价值的景点。

4 . The upcoming China-Central Asia Summit is to be held in Xi’an, which has a history of over 3,000 years and enjoys a reputation as a “Living History Museum”. If you are among the participants, just enjoy the following.

The Terracotta Army

It is one of the greatest discoveries of the 20th century. Discovered in 1974, the army of Terracotta Warriors was constructed by China’s First Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221 BC-207 BC) with a collection of thousands of life-size terracotta soldiers and horses differing in facial features and expressions, clothing, hairstyle and also body position.

Ancient City Wall

It was built in the 14th century by Zhu Yuanzhang, the first Emperor of the Ming dynasty (1368–1644). Now it is one of the oldest and best-preserved Chinese city walls. The wall is now a landmark, where you can enjoy a good view of the city.

Giant Wild Goose Pagoda

One of China’s most famous Buddhist pagodas, the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, was built in the Tang Dynasty (618-907) for the study of Buddhist scriptures (经典). One of its main functions was to store scriptures brought to China from India by the famous monk and traveler Xuan Zang.

Shaanxi History Museum

It is home to over 370,000 precious treasures unearthed in Shaanxi. Its collections range from bronze wares to pottery (陶) figures, gold and paintings from the Tang Dynasty tombs. Among its precious collections, some pieces have been listed as national treasures.

1. Where can you go if you’re into ancient China’s troops?
A.The Terracotta Army.B.Ancient City Wall.
C.Giant Wild Goose Pagoda.D.Shaanxi History Museum.
2. What do the four attractions have in common?
A.They date back to 1, 000 years ago.
B.They have wonderful tall buildings.
C.They show the great historical charm of Xi’an.
D.They have a wide range of precious collections.
3. Who is the passage mainly intended for?
A.The travelers to Xi’an.
B.The history-lovers to Xi’an.
C.The participants to a summit in Xi’an.
D.The visitors to a famous museum in Xi’an.
2023-11-06更新 | 160次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024年高考英语押题卷(全国通用,含听力)02
23-24高三上·北京海淀·期中
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是密歇根的大自然鼓励作者探索大自然的故事。
5 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

I was not originally attracted to nature. For me, nature was associated with the few minutes playing soccer in the     1    (nice) cut grass. But in Michigan, nature presents itself in many forms such as sledding as fast as you can down the hill or swimming in one of the five great lakes. These experiences encouraged me     2    (explore) one of the raw forms of connecting with nature: camping. Although I     3    (spend) a lot of time outside, I had never camped or experienced all of what nature offers.

2023-11-03更新 | 128次组卷 | 2卷引用:语法填空变式题Ⅲ
22-23高一上·福建厦门·期中
语法填空-短文语填 | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了南美国家秘鲁的相关景色。
6 . 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas. Flying from Cusco into the Amazon rainforest, you will spend three days     1     (hike) and exploring nature. You will be     2     (amaze) by Incas’ dry stone method of building in Machu Picchu. In Lake Titicaca, the Uros homes are made     3     water plants from the lake.

2023-10-13更新 | 50次组卷 | 2卷引用:语法填空变式题Ⅲ
22-23高二下·河南安阳·期末
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。城市文化符号增强文化自信,本文主要介绍了秦皇岛怎样增强文化自信。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的身单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Each city has its own unique cultural symbol,    1    (break) the similarity of cities. The    2    (significance) cultural symbols such as Beijing’s Forbidden City, Hangzhou’s West Lake and suzhou’s gardens have helped form strong cultural confidence.

Qinhuangdao is focusing on fashion tourism. A first-class international tourist city needs wold tourist attractions, and Qinhuangdao seems    3     ( have ) some ,The Great Wall is world-class, and so    4     (be) the Beidaihe wetlands.

Qinhuangdao has successfully transferred the world’s unique cultural symbol,The Classic ofMountains and Seas,into the city’s cultural    5    ( develop). Qinhuangdao is the only city in China    6    (name) after an emperor’s imperial name.The West Port of Qinhuangdao is near the legendary place where Qin Shi Huang    7    ( seek ) immortality(永生) into the sea. At the West Port cruise terminal, the 350-meter-long giant murall The Illustrations of Mountains and Seas reaches far away by the waves of the Bohai Sea. It is presenting the ancient wonder of the book which is rich    8    myths and legends to foreign visitors and sending Eastern culture and philosophical thoughts to a wider stage.

A distinctive and unique city cultural symbol can improve recognition and identity,    9     will help to enhance the city’s attractiveness. With a cultural symbol, there is cultural confidence,and it is    10    deepest power a city has.

2023-10-13更新 | 51次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教版2019选择性必修四 Unit 2 Iconic Attractions旅游(城市)同步教材主题阅读专练
23-24高三上·云南保山·期末
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇人物传记。介绍古代中国最有名的旅行作家和地理学家徐霞客。
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Do you know Xu Xiake? He is the     1    (famous) travel writer and geographer in Chinese ancient history. And his hometown Jiangyin is popular among tourists     2     home and abroad. Of course, ancient adventurer Xu Xiake remains the main reason     3     people come there. Up to now, his masterpiece, the Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake,     4    (read) widely.

Xu Xiake spent over three decades travelling throughout 16 provinces,     5    (describe) his explorations in his dairies in detail. His diaries belong to the category of travel literature,     6     is known not only for taking travel as its subject but also including author’s     7    (experience).

Xu Xiake was born to a wealthy father, who     8    (prefer) nature to power, and landscapes over official positions in particular. Xu Xiake took after his father. He enjoyed books on history, geography and adventure. He     9    (especial) enjoyed reading about China’s mountains and rivers. The little child decided he would see them     10    (he) one day. With this dream, he finally made it when he grew up.

2023-10-13更新 | 67次组卷 | 2卷引用:语法填空变式题
23-24高三上·陕西·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要推荐了四个西藏值得去的旅游目的地。

9 . The best spring destinations in Tibet

The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has long been an ideal and mysterious destination for visitors. Now with the arrival of spring, the climate is becoming more pleasant and Tibet has become an even better trowel destination. Here we recommend some of the best tourist destinations in Tibet which might suit your travel taste.


Peach blossom valley: Nyingchi

The peach blossoms in Nyingchi, Tibet Autonomous Region have been named as “the most beautiful peach flowers in the world”. A great time to visit Nyingchi for the peach blossoms would usually be from March 20 to Apil 15 each year.

The peach blossom valley in Bomi County, Nyingchi, stretches for 30 kilometers, making it one of the longest in China. Peach blossoms can be seen everywhere- around houses, across farmlands and along streams. Peach trees bloom depending on the altitude and climate, so visitors will have the chance to enjoy the blossoms throughout April.


The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon

The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon is the deepest canyon in the world. With a total length of about 500 kilometers, its altitude spans from 1,182 meters at Namchak Barwa, the highest peak of the eastern Himalayas, to 550 meters around the Yarlung Zangbo River Valley in Metog County.

One unique feature of the spring sight here is that visitors can enjoy both the peach blossoms and the snow-capped mountains at the same time.


Nanyi Valley

Nanyigou scenic spot is 20 kilometers away from Milin County and is an important birthplace of the mysterious Tibetan medicine culture. The scenic area rovers a total area of 820 hectares. The ecological conditions here are so good that the place is rich in various animal and plant species.

Surrounded by mountains and shrouded (遮蔽) in clouds, Nanyi Valley is an ideal spring destination for visitors, where you can find peach and azalea blossoms everywhere.

1. What do the three tourist destinations have in common?
A.They are all covered with snow.
B.They are rich in various animal and plant species.
C.They provide beautiful peach blossoms for visitors.
D.They are the birthplaces of the Tibetan medicine culture.
2. What can we learn from The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon?
A.It’s the second deepest canyon In the world.
B.Visitors can have fun from March 20 to April 15 each year.
C.It is 550 meters away from the eastern Himalayas.
D.Visitors can admire the snow-capped mountains there.
3. Which column in the newspaper can we find this article?
A.Tourism.B.Technology.C.Agriculture.D.Photography.
23-24高二上·广东东莞·开学考试
语法填空-短文语填 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了白鹤滩水电站。
10 . 根据句子结构的语法性,在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空。

The Baihetan hydropower plant, China's second largest hydropower facility on the upstream branch of the Yangtze river, was     1     (formal) completed on Tuesday after the last generating unit was connected.

The plant is estimated to generate 62.44 billion kilowatt-hours annually,     2     could save about 90 million tons of coal a year and cut annual carbon dioxide emissions (排放) by about 248 million tons.

Baihetan is one of six huge hydropower     3     (station) along the Yangtze river, China's longest. The Three Gorges Corporation, the project's developer, has described the 289-meter dam (大坝) and     4     (it) associated facilities as one of the country's biggest and     5     (challenging) engineering projects.

Construction began in 2017, with a total investment     6     (estimate) at 170 billion yuan. As     7     major project in China's west-east power transmission (输送) program, it will deliver electricity across the country     8     cities in the east.

China goes on     9     (construct) hydropower plants in the southwest, despite a long and severe drought in the summer of 2022 that saw generation volumes drop, forcing regions     10     (limit) power consumption.

2023-09-11更新 | 140次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024年高考英语全真模拟调研卷02(新高考II卷)(原卷+解析+答案+听力+答题卡)
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