I wake up to the sound of the wind
As the world’s longest man-made canal, the Grand Canal is a vast waterway system in the north-eastern and central-eastern plains of China,
The Grand Canal is a magnificent hydraulic (水利) project in human history.
The Grand Canal represents the
3 . If you think about World Heritage Sites, you probably think of places connected with ancient art and culture, historical buildings and monuments. And of course, many of these are on the World Heritage List (WHL) (世界遗产名录). But the WHL contains a lot of sites that are not so obvious. Let’s look at a few of them.
Robben Island in South Africa
This island was used through the centuries a s a prison, a hospital and a military base. But it’s probably most famous as a maximum-security prison for political prisoners in the twentieth century. Nelson Mandela was one of its most famous residents. The WHL says it represents “the victory of democracy (民主) and freedom over oppression (压迫) and racism (种族主义).”
Borders of France and Spain
This is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have many interesting geological formations. But it is also an area of small farm. People there still use a type of agriculture that used to be common in mountainous areas of Europe but that has almost complete disappeared in modern times.
The city of Brasilia, Brazil
Brasilia is a capital city that was created from nothing in 1956. The WHL calls it “a landmark in the history of town planning”. The different areas of the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time carefully. Every part of the city shows the ideas of the planner and architect.
Simien National Park, Ethiopia
Simien National Park was one of the first sites to be listed in 1978. It is one of the highest mountainous areas in Africa, and the WHL calls it “one of the most spectacular landscapes in the world”. It is also important for its wildlife. The population of some rare animals is getting smaller and smaller.
1. Which of the following sites was listed on the WHL for its political symbol?A.Simien National Park, Ethiopia. | B.Robben Island in South Africa. |
C.Borders of France and Spain. | D.The city of Brasilia, Brazil. |
A.Robben Island in South Africa. | B.Borders of France and Spain. |
C.The city of Brasilia, Brazil. | D.Simien National Park, Ethiopia. |
A.the remains of ancient cultures on the WHL |
B.the household heritage sites on the WHL |
C.important places of art and culture |
D.some of the less well-known sites on the WHL |
4 . Frank Lloyd Wright probably is the greatest architect that the United States has ever produced. He was very gifted and had a natural ability to design buildings. His buildings were not only beautiful, but they were also practical and useful. They fit their purposes very well. Wright’s churches, for example, make people feel like thinking and praying. His office buildings make people enjoy working, and his houses make people feel comfortable at home. However, Frank Lloyd Wright’s beautiful, practical and useful buildings are not the only reason that he is famous. There is another reason.
Frank Lloyd Wright is called the greatest American architect because he started an American style in architecture. Most of the architecture in the United States before Wright was really European, not American. Wright’s buildings do not look like old European buildings. They have their own style. Wright’s ideas about style are still used in the United States and in other parts of the world.
The most important idea in Frank Lloyd Wright’s Style of Architecture is that a building must fit its purpose and the land around it. His houses are often called “grass-land houses” because their lines are similar to the lines on the grassland. Both the lines of the grassland and the lines of Wright’s house are parallel (平行的) to the horizon, the place where earth and sky seem to meet. They are horizontal lines. Most European style houses, in contrast, have many vertical lines that form 90°angles with the horizon.
1. Which of the following best describes the character of the houses that Wright designed?A.They were very large and beautiful. |
B.They could be used as churches. |
C.They were beautiful and fitted their purposes. |
D.They were beautiful in design but not practical in use. |
A.learned from some European countries |
B.not only used in the U.S. |
C.no longer popular |
D.somewhat similar to the European style |
A.Architectural design should match natural surroundings. |
B.A building must have grassland around it. |
C.American style in architect should be different from the European’s. |
D.Design should be more important than use. |
A.The lines of “grass-land houses” are similar to lines on the grassland. |
B.The lines of “grass-land houses” are horizontal. |
C.The color of the lines of “grass-land houses” is green. |
D.They are different from European style houses. |
A.How to Make Your Houses More Beautiful |
B.“Grass-land” houses Designed by Wright |
C.The Differences Between the American and European Styles in Architecture |
D.The Style of Wright’s Buildings and his Influence on American Architecture |
My motherland, China,
Tour Guide: OK, everyone. We have arrived at the Tian’anmen Square,
Tourist A: Forgive me for asking, but what’s that?
Tour Guide: That is
Tourist B: Yes. It is really a grand building, and I know that
Tour Guide: That’s right. It, as a part of Forbidden City, has been
Tourist A: That’s really amazing!
7 . Asia,the largest continent on Earth,is home to more than half of the world’s population. With so many different cultures and languages, each country is worth a lifetime to travel around. Here are some top countries for you to have an unforgettable travel experience .
China
China owns one of the world’s oldest civilizations(文明). Wherever you go, you can easily recognize many amazing historical and cultural landmarks. For example, the Great Wall of China, the Terracotta Army in Xi’an and the Forbidden City in Beijing attract many visitors all over the world. However,other people come to enjoy China’s beautiful scenery that includes high mountains and the Gobi Desert. As the most populous(人口多的)nation on Earth, China is also home to many modern cities.
India
Home to one of the world’s richest and oldest civilizations, India has many different cultures, religions, peoples and traditions. With the Himalayas lying in the north, jungle and beaches can be found in the rest of the country. From temples to food and history to wildlife, the beautiful country has something for everyone.
Thailand
Thailand is a very popular tourist attraction. Its golden sands and beaches attract lots of people every year. Many also come to party in its beachside towns, visit some beautiful and peaceful islands such as Ko Tao, or enjoy the attractive scenery at Krabi.
Japan
Although it consists of almost 7,000 islands, most of Japan’s main sights and tourist attractions can be found on the four largest of them. Lying to the east of Asia, the island nation is an attractive place as a mixture of traditional palaces and modern buildings Covered in mountains and forests, the country is home to some delightful nature and scenery.
1. Which one is the most populous country on Earth?A.China | B.Japan | C.India | D.Thailand |
A.India and China | B.Japan and China |
C.China and Thailand | D.India and Thailand |
A.Sports | B.Music | C.Science | D.Travel |
1. What is the average height of Salt Lake City?
A.4327 feet above sea level. |
B.200 feet above sea level. |
C.110.4 feet above sea level. |
A.“Great Salt Lake”. |
B.“Great Salt Lake City”. |
C.“Crossroads of the West”. |
A.The sports game. |
B.The tourist industry. |
C.The construction of railroad. |
A.The ocean. | B.Rivers. | C.Mountains. |
A small town in England is teaching the world that it is important
Through travelling you can enjoy beautiful views and