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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了位于冰岛埃德利扎岛上的一座被认为是世界上最孤独的房子从前和现在的情况。
1 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. guesses     B. available     C. supported     D. left     E. collection     F. paradise
G. fenced       H. studies       I. linked            J. named     K. journey

The loneliest house in the world

In Iceland there is a small island a few miles from the coast called Ellidaey Island. Photographs surfaced on the Internet a little while ago with a small dot that looked like a structure. People were immediately fascinated and started carrying out     1     on this lonely island. It turns out that the island was inhabited (居住) by 5 families over 300 years ago.

The last permanent inhabitants left the island around 1930 and the only thing     2     was one single house. The families     3     themselves by hunting puffins, fishing, and raising cattle.

There have been a lot of     4     as to who owns the house now. Many have said that a secret billionaire has purchased the island and now lives there. But in fact, the house serves as a shelter for people hunting on the island today.

Nobody lives there but it provides a safe and peaceful place for those who     5     to the magical and lonely island. This looks like one of the loneliest places in the world. It looks like for a few weeks at a time this place would be     6    .

The lodge (小屋) that can be seen on this island was built in 1953 by the Ellidaey Hunting Association. People with the association have     7     this “The Hunting Lodge”. The building does not have any supply of electricity or indoor plumbing (水暖). However, the Hunting Lodge does have sauna (桑拿), so you can relax after hunting. There is some water     8    , which can be used for the sauna, cooking, and also for drinking. This water comes from a rain     9     system. Additionally,     10     with special materials, this lodge is only used for hunting through the Ellidaey Hunting Association.

2024-01-08更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市闵行区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末区统考英语试卷
阅读理解-六选四(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了米兰的大运河,介绍了其历史和重要性;同时还介绍了达塞纳码头。

2 . Just before Italy’s second lockdown in November 2020, the banks of Milan’s Grand Canal were busy with people. Bargain hunters picked their way through market stalls.     1     The clear water of the canal reflected the dazzling autumn sunshine.

This is a familiar scene in Milan’s Navigli district on the last Sunday of every month. Located in the city’s south-west corner, the Navigli district remains one of the last true connections the Milanese have with water. The Grand Canal (Naviglio Grande) itself dates back to 1177.

Although not widely known, Milan’s centre was once traced with waterways, like those of Venice.     2     London has the Thames. Paris, the Seine. Berlin was built around the banks of the Spree. Yet, Milan, one of the wealthiest cities in Europe, has none. The city had to make one for itself. Between the 12th and 17th centuries, a network of canals was developed in order to grow the city’s wealth and influence.

Most of the last traces of this network can be seen in Navigli. The rest fell victim to modernisation during the mid-20th century. As automobiles and trains replaced boats, the Inner Ring was buried under concrete (混凝土). For the most part, the canals are still there, covered over by new roads and buildings.

    3     The Darsena sits at the meeting point of two of Milan’s last canals, Naviglio Grande and Naviglio Pavese. Once one of Italy’s busiest ports, the harbourside area has lain largely unused since the 1960s. In 2015, it was completely renovated for the Milan Expo.

Today, the Darsena provides a vital lung to one of Europe’s most polluted cities. Every day, people walk along its banks or sit with a takeaway drink from the many bars which are located nearby. Old men teach their grandkids the patient art of fishing, while runners trace loops around the boardwalk.     4    

Currently, designs are being drafted for an underground tunnel to allow the water to pass through the city’s centre. It is hoped that the project will be completed by 2026 when Milan is set to co-host the Winter Olympics.

A.It will help the Milanese to live better lives.
B.We have to see the re-opening as a big project for redeveloping the city.
C.Think of almost any major inland city and there’s a big river to go with it.
D.Others sat in cafes, sipping coffee while gazing out at the city’s shoppers.
E.In more recent years, there has been a new energy around Navigli, which flows from the Darsena (meaning “dock”).
F.Its ongoing popularity long after the Expo has led to an ambitious project to completely re-open Milan’s Inner Ring.
2023-01-17更新 | 80次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市南洋模范中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。详细全面而简洁地介绍了卡塔尔。

3 . All About Qatar

Location: Qatar is part of Asia and is in the Middle East.

It is in the northern hemisphere.

It is a peninsula (a strip of land sticking out into the ocean) surrounded by the Gulf. It has a land border in the south to Saudi Arabia.

Capital City: Doha

Official Language: Arabic. English is also widely spoken.

Currency: Qatari Riyal

Government: Qatar is an absolute monarchy. which means there is only one leader who is called an Emir. The Emir has the final say in all matters to do with governing the country.

Religion: Most Qataris are Muslim.

Flag: The flag of Qatar is maroon and white with a jagged line in between the two colours.

Climate: Qatar is warm all year round and gets very hot in summer. Temperatures can reach 50 degrees centigrade! Hardly any rain falls at all.

Sandstorms are common in Qatar.

Physical Features: Qatar is approximately 100 miles long from north to south and 50 miles from east to west. The land of Qatar is mostly barren, low plains which are covered in sandy desert.

Wildlife: There is hardly any vegetation in Qatar apart from desert shrubs and grasses. In the north there are some farming areas which produce crops including dates, tomatoes and melons. Animals like goats and camels are raised too.

·The most popular sport in Qatar is football and the country has many beautiful football stadiums.

·Qatar is the host for the 2022 FIFA football World Cup.

·Qatari cuisine uses lots of fresh fish, rice and spices.

·Coffee is a very popular drink in Qatar.

·Qatar is a wealthy country due to the large deposits of oil underneath the land and natural gas (which is mostly mined off-shore).



1. The underlined word “barren” probably means “______”.
A.sandyB.poorC.fertileD.rich
2. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Powerful as the Emir is, there is still something he can’t decided.
B.There is hardly any animal due to the lack of vegetation.
C.It is an island with border to Asia.
D.In Qatar, people communicate in Arabic and English.
3. Where does the passage most probably come from?
A.A travel review.B.A tour instruction.
C.A newspaper.D.An official introduction
2023-01-15更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市吴淞中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |

4 . We Have a Painter to Thank for Yellowstone

Before artist Thomas Moran set foot in the park, it was seen as an unhappy place. After, it was marketed as a wonderland.

Before Thomas Moran arrived, Yellowstone in the popular imagination was a harsh (严酷的), wild place pocked with hellish geysers(间歇泉). After the painter’s work was finished, Yellowstone was established as a national park and marketed as a wonderland.

In 1871 Moran and photographer William Henry Jackson had joined the first U.S. government survey of the region. For two weeks Moran filled a sketchbook (写生簿) with the landscape’s most stunning sights. The survey results, Jackson’s photos, and Moran’s watercolours—the first colour renderings of the area—were presented to Congress that fall. “The photographs were proof that what the artist was showing really existed,” says Eleanor Harvey, senior curator (馆长) at the Smithsonian American Art Museum.

In March 1872 lawmakers officially made Yellowstone a national park, the world’s first. By April, Moran had transformed some of his sketches into a 7-by-12-foot painting. The gold-splattered valley and billowing Lower Falls of “The Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone” attracted the public. “It is too grand and wonderful for words,” declared the Ladies’ Repository that August, “and none can ever judge of its wonders from any engraving or photograph in mere black and white.”

Though Moran later painted Lake Superior, the Grand Canyon, and the Rockies, his reputation was so intertwined with Yellowstone that he took to signing his paintings “TYM,” for Thomas “Yellowstone” Moran.

1. What can we know about Yellowstone according to the passage?
A.It was a popular park with geysers before Thomas Moran finished transformation.
B.It was an imagination of a harsh and wild place.
C.It became a national park with the efforts of Moran and Jackson.
D.It is an attractive grand valley.
2. What does the “pocked” mean in the first sentence of Paragraph 2?
A.Packed.B.Dotted.
C.Blocked.D.Stuck.
3. What are the characteristics of Thomas Moran’s paintings about Yellowstone Park?
A.Paying attention to colour rendering of paintings.
B.His magnificent and wonderful paintings.
C.His reputation closely linked to Yellowstone Park.
D.His paintings with nothing special.
4. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The significance of Thomas Moran’s paintings to Yellowstone Park.
B.How Yellowstone Park is established as a National Park.
C.The great painter—Thomas Moran.
D.The process of Yellowstone Park being labelled as a fairyland.
2023-01-11更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市2022-2023学年高二上学期英语上外版(2019)期末练习题(二)(含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
听力选择题-短文 | 较难(0.4) |
5 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。1.
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
2.
A.4,830 km.B.3,926 m.
C.2,575 km.D.3,830 km.
3.
A.Between the U.S. and North Africa.
B.Between Senegal and Brazil.
C.Between Greenland and Scotland.
D.Between Senegal and North Africa.
2023-01-11更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市2022-2023学年高二上学期英语上外版(2019)期末练习题(一)(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
6 . Directions: Read the following two passages. Fill in each blank with one proper word or the proper form of the given word to make the passage coherent. Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct.

Athens----- the name brings to mind buildings with tall, white columns and statues of Greek gods and goddesses. Museums take visitors back to the time of ancient Greece. When     1     (visit) the city, visitors feel like they are in the middle of a history lesson.

The history of Athens is tied to mythology. The god     2     came up with the most valuable legacy for humans was to give the city its name. Poseidon and Athena each wanted the honor. Athena produced     3     olive tree------ the symbol of peace and wealth. Poseidon offered a strong horse needed for war. The gods decided Athena’s gift would better serve the people, and the city became     4     (know) as Athens.

The Acropolis, or “ high city”, stands on a hill overlooking the city. Western civilization’s most important ancient monument was built by Pericles, the leader of Athens from 461-421BC. He spared no expense when he constructed the buildings of the Acropolis. He used only the     5     (good) materials, architects and artists. His artists created huge statues of marble (大理石) and covered them     6     gold and jewels.

More treasure of ancient Greece lies in the National Archeological Museum. Opened in 1874, the museum contains the best collection of Greek art in the world. It is crammed with treasures ------ more     7     visitors can see in a single visit. Visitors can view treasures from all the ancient civilizations that controlled the city     8    history.

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