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阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个粉色沙滩。

1 . You may have heard of white and black sand beaches, but what about shores with pink sands? Now let’s take a look.


Horseshoe Bay Beach, Bermuda

One of the most famous and photographed beaches in Bermuda is Horseshoe Bay Beach. Located in South Shore Park, this pink beach features a coastal trail that connects it to other area beaches, plus limestone rocks and cliffs that add to its beauty. Beachgoers can play a game of volleyball or attend one of several annual festivals hosted on-site.


Budelli Island, Italy

Known locally as “Spiaggia Rosa,” this beach gets its pink color from a mixture of coral (珊瑚) and shells. The pink shore sits on Budelli Island, an isle north of Sardinia in the Maddalena Archipelago. The beach offers a variety of services, such as stands, lifeguards and beach and water sports equipment rentals like surfboards.


Crane Beach, Barbados

At The Crane Resort, visitors can directly access the pink sand beach by riding in the glass-front beach elevator. To keep beachgoers safe, there are two lifeguards on duty most days. Resort visitors also have access to free beach umbrellas, towels and chairs, plus several pools, a hot spring and a fitness center.


Great Santa Cruz Island, Philippines

The pink sand beach on Great Santa Cruz Island gets its color from red organ pipe coral. Many divers gather here to take advantage of the beach’s clear water and excellent visibility, though much of the area’s sea life has been destroyed due to illegal coral mining. You’ll also find a small village on the island.

1. What can you do on Horseshoe Bay Beach?
A.Ride on a horse.B.Surf on the sea.
C.Climb up a rock.D.Play beach volleyball.
2. Which beach offers some free services to specific visitors?
A.Horseshoe Bay Beach.B.Budelli Island.
C.Crane Beach.D.Great Santa Cruz Island.
3. What do the four beaches have in common?
A.They provide water sports.B.They have beautiful pink sands.
C.They’re equipped with lifeguards.D.They are located on big islands.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |

2 . Impressive World Heritage Sites in Germany

Museum Island, Berlin

Located in Berlin’s historical centre, Museum Island houses treasures of human history in its five beautifully reconstructed museums, which delight visitors with ancient Egyptian relics. The entire complex was listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in 1999.

Sanssouci Park, Potsdam

Built in the 1740s as a summer retreat for the Prussian King Frederick the Great, the palace consists of ten beautifully decorated rooms with charming gardens. A mix of truly European architecture and surroundings, Sanssouci Park was listed as UNESCO World Heritage in 1990.

Cologne Cathedral, Cologne

One of Germany’s most fascinating and extensive cathedrals, Cologne Cathedral is Germany’s most visited landmark. Due to the building’s impressive Gothic (哥特式)architecture, the shrine of the Three Wise Men, and the outstanding stained-glass windows, UNESCO declared Cologne Cathedral a World Heritage Site in 1996.

Rhine Gorge, Koblenz and Bingen

Rhine Gorge is a 65-kilometre stretch of the Upper Middle Rhine Valley. Dotted with castles, historic towns and wine-making farms, the breathtaking views and architecture, it attracts numerous visitors. In 2002 the region was added to the UNESCO list of Word Heritage Sites for its unique blend of geological, historical, and cultural elements.

1. Which of the following highlights Cologne Cathedral?
A.Fully-decorated rooms.
B.Several charming gardens.
C.Attractive Gothic building.
D.Many wine-making farms.
2. What can you probably do in Rhine Gorge?
A.Appreciate ancient Egyptian relics.
B.Hang out in the impressive gardens.
C.Admire the stained-glass windows.
D.Have a taste of the German wine.
3. Which site was first added to the UNESCO’s list?
A.Museum Island.B.Sanssouci Park.
C.Cologne Cathedral.D.Rhine Gorge.
2023-10-13更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省保山市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇人物传记。介绍古代中国最有名的旅行作家和地理学家徐霞客。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Do you know Xu Xiake? He is the     1    (famous) travel writer and geographer in Chinese ancient history. And his hometown Jiangyin is popular among tourists     2     home and abroad. Of course, ancient adventurer Xu Xiake remains the main reason     3     people come there. Up to now, his masterpiece, the Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake,     4    (read) widely.

Xu Xiake spent over three decades travelling throughout 16 provinces,     5    (describe) his explorations in his dairies in detail. His diaries belong to the category of travel literature,     6     is known not only for taking travel as its subject but also including author’s     7    (experience).

Xu Xiake was born to a wealthy father, who     8    (prefer) nature to power, and landscapes over official positions in particular. Xu Xiake took after his father. He enjoyed books on history, geography and adventure. He     9    (especial) enjoyed reading about China’s mountains and rivers. The little child decided he would see them     10    (he) one day. With this dream, he finally made it when he grew up.

2023-10-13更新 | 69次组卷 | 2卷引用:云南省保山市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了位于中国西部敦煌的鸣沙山和月牙泉。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Singing Sands Mountain(鸣沙山)is located in Dunhuang in    1     (west)China. Whether you walk through the quicksand    2    slide down a sand mountain, you can hear loud noises from beneath your feet. That’s    3    it is named“The Singing Sands Mountain”. There is a spring lying between the tall sand mountains. This spring, which looks like a crescent moon(月牙),    4    (exist) for thousands of years and has never dried up. The formation and continuous existence of the Crescent Spring are greatly related to its topography (地势).

The flowing water gathers here along the landform and overflows through a porous(可渗透的) geological layer    5    (form) the Crescent Spring. Although its     6    (extreme) dry here, with the annual evaporation being more than 60 times that of the annual precipitation, the stable water source ensures a sustainable water supply to the spring.It’s also due     7    the low-lying terrain(低洼).Whenever there’s a sandstorm, it forms an upward spiral air flow between the surrounding sand mountains, sending the sand at the foot back to    8    top of the sand mountain,and saving the Crescent Spring from    9    (wallow)by quicksand.

The ancient Silk Road once passed by the Crescent Spring. And today, it has become a romantic paradise for    10     (visit).

2023-08-12更新 | 82次组卷 | 2卷引用:云南省保山市文山州2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |

5 . A bridge is a structure constructed to connect two places without blocking the way beneath it. Below are four famous bridges in the world.

Bridge of Sighs

The Bridge of Sighs is in Venice, Italy, which was designed by Antonio Contino. The bridge’s construction was begun in 1600 and completed in 1603. The bridge was supposed to be the last view for prisoners, who would sigh at the beauty of Venice, before being taken to prison. That is why it is called the Bridge of Sighs.

Tsing Ma Bridge

The bridge is named after the two islands it connects—Ma Wan and Tsing Yi in Hong Kong. It has both a roadway and a railway and is the longest suspension bridge (悬索桥) with two decks. The bridge is 4,518 feet long and 676 feet tall, which was designed by Mott MacDonald. The construction was begun in 1992 and completed in 1997.

Tower Bridge

The Tower Bridge is situated in London, which is a combination of the drawbridge (开合桥) and suspension bridge. Designed by Horace Jones and John Wolfe Barry, it was built between 1886 and 1894. The bridge stretches across the River Thames near the Tower of London. The drawbridge is drawn about 1,000 times a year.

Golden Gate Bridge

The Golden Gate Bridge joins the Pacific Ocean and San Francisco Bay, whose chief designer was Jbseph Strauss. The bridge has been named the most beautiful and most photographed bridge in the world. It is 8,981 feet long, 746 feet tall and 90 feet wide. Construction of the bridge was begun in 1933 and completed in 1937. In 1987, the bridge was named a California historic landmark.

1. What do we know about the Bridge of Sighs?
A.It used to connect a prison.B.The beauty of Venice can be photographed.
C.It was used as a prison.D.It was the longest bridge.
2. Which bridge takes the most time to build?
A.The Bridge of Sighs.B.The Tsing Ma Bridge.
C.The Tower Bridge.D.The Golden Gate Bridge
3. What is special about the Golden Gate Bridge?
A.It connects two famous oceans.B.It was designed by two famous architects.
C.It gets its name for its beautiful views.D.It is a historic landmark in California.
2023-08-09更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省保山市部分校2022-2023学年高二年级下学期期末模拟英语试题(含听力)
6 . 学校英文社将举行一场演讲比赛,题目为《我的家乡》。请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
1. 家乡的地理位置;
2. 家乡的自然风光;
3. 家乡的特色文化。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Hello, everyone!


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2023-07-17更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省大理白族自治州2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了埃菲尔铁塔的建造目的、建造用材、社会用途、保护措施以及它当前的地位。

7 . Over the streets of Paris, France, rises the Eiffel Tower. An internationally recognized symbol of France and one of the most famous structures in the world, the Eiffel Tower was originally built as the entrance to the 1889 World’s Fair, to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution.

More than 100 artists competed with plans for the monument, but the contract was given to Alexandre-Gustave Eiffel, a bridge builder, architect, and metals expert who had already designed the framework for the Statue of Liberty. The final design required more than 18,000 pieces of iron and 2. 5 million rivets(铆钉) to construct. It took hundreds of workers more than 2 years to finish, and when it was completed in March of 1889,it was almost 1,000 feet high—more than twice the height of the pyramids at Giza—making it the tallest structure in the world at that time.

The tower was originally meant to be a temporary structure, and only stand for 20 years. Many of the people of Paris disliked the tower. They thought it was ugly, or that it was dangerous and might fall down. By the time the tower was supposed to be removed, however, people had realized that it was a valuable way to transmit wireless telegraph and radio signals, and city officials decided to keep it. It continues to be used for communications today, with more than 100 antennas(天线) on it.

The tower is completely repainted every seven years to protect it from rusting(生锈), using 60 tons of paint each time. Originally, the tower was reddish brown and the color was changed sometimes when it was repainted. These days it is painted a bronze color called “Eiffel Tower Brown”.

Today, the Eiffel Tower is the most popular paid attraction in the world, with about 7 million visitors each year. It has been the inspiration for replicas(复制品) and imitations around the world. No longer considered an eyesore, the Eiffel Tower is an icon of France and is inside the World Heritage Site that includes certain parts of Paris.

1. What was the purpose of building the Eiffel Tower?
A.To be an important symbol of the country.
B.To celebrate the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution.
C.To be the exit to the 1889 World’s Fair.
D.To help France gain international recognition.
2. Why didn’t the Eiffel Tower become a temporary structure?
A.The people of Paris liked the beautiful tower very much.
B.It didn’t fall down after 20 years as it was originally designed.
C.City officials made it more beautiful and safer.
D.It was used for transmitting wireless telegraph and radio signals.
3. Which of the following about the Eiffel Tower is NOT true?
A.It was constructed with an amount of iron and rivets.
B.There are more than 100 antennas on it.
C.It is the most popular paid attraction in the world.
D.It is repainted every six years.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.An Icon of FranceB.The Most Popular Attraction
C.The World Heritage SiteD.A Tower for Communication
2023-07-17更新 | 61次组卷 | 2卷引用:云南省大理白族自治州2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了墨西哥的地理环境、人口、语言、气候等多方面的知识。

8 . They say that Mexico is a country no one ever leaves. Every year, millions of tourists pass through, and Mexicans happily warn that a part of them will remain behind forever. Most visitors are vacationing North Americans who end up on the brilliant beaches of Cancun, Acapulco, Mazatlan, and Puerto Vallarta. The beaches, of course, are among the world’s best – but those who venture inland are rewarded with the true soul of Mexico.

And it is a big soul. The Republic of Mexico is vast, consisting of nearly two million square miles of coastline, desert, rain forest, mountains and fertile plains. From the American borderlands of the wide, agriculturally rich north, the country narrows gently as it sweeps south and east. The two main mountain ranges, the Sierra Madre Occidental and the Sierra Madre Oriental, hug the west and east, finally merging into the volcanically active central highlands and the capital, Mexico City – the most populous city in the world. Further south, the country narrows to only 100 miles, then broadens again before reaching the Guatemalan border. There are two major peninsulas (半岛) in Mexico: the Baja Peninsula to the west and the Yucatan peninsula to the east.

The population is about 106 million, and the generosity (宽宏大量的) of the Mexican people is unsurpassed. Knowing a few simple sentences in Spanish will win hearts.

Mexico has been graced with an unusually temperate climate all year round. The most important thing to remember is that the Mexican summer is also the rainy season, although the rain rarely lasts more than a few hours, and typically arrives in the late afternoon. Extremes are present only in the north and in Baja, both of which have deserts where the temperature leaps above 100℉. Mexico City has a year-round temperature in the high 80s, while the coasts usually stay in the mid-90s. Night time temperatures fall somewhat, but rarely break down below a comfortable 60℉.

1. What’s the author’s writing purpose?
A.To introduce Mexico.B.To appeal people to travel in Mexico
C.To tell the beauty and ugliness of Mexico.D.To make people aware of the extreme conditions of Mexico.
2. The underlined world “unsurpassed” in the third paragraph probably means “________”.
A.remarkableB.limitedC.traditionalD.unspoken
3. You may suffer extreme temperatures if you go to ________.
A.the eastB.the westC.the southD.the north
4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Geography.B.History.C.Language.D.Climate.
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is the speech mainly about?
A.Places of interest in France.
B.Famous products of France.
C.Introductions to cities in France.
2. Which city lies in the north of France?
A.Paris.B.Lyon.C.Marseille.
3. What is Lyon famous for?
A.The Eiffel Tower.B.Sea products.C.Chemical industry.
4. How many people are there in Marseille?
A.Over 10 million.B.1.23 million.C.1.26 million.
2023-02-22更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省楚雄彝族自治州2022-2023学年高二上学期期末教育学业质量监测英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本篇是一篇应用文。文章介绍了美国一些相对名气较小的国家公园。

10 . There are more than 400 units in the National Park System of the United States. Most people know about the most popular parks, such as Yellowstone National Park and the Grand Canyon National Park. Here are some of the little-known National Parks that everyone should try to visit.


Crater Lake National Park, Oregon

Crater Lake is one of the most unique areas in Oregon and the country. The park makes a great summer and winter time destination. Most of the year the park is covered in snow, the summertime window is very brief, lasting only from July to October. During the short summer, visitors can enjoy the Rim Drive, hike, camp, fish, swim in the lake and even take a boat tour of the lake.


Joshua Tree National Park, California

Located in southern California, Joshua Tree National Park has some amazing sites to see, even the night skies, especially while camping. There are many nature trails, hiking trails, as well as options for mountain biking and rock-climbing. Visitors to Joshua Tree National Park can enjoy the beautiful desert ecosystem.


Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona

Arizona has excellent examples of some of the ancient history of the Americas. One place to learn about this and see it in person is at Petrified Forest National Park. This park has an amazing concentration of petrified wood, giving visitors the chance to imagine the forests that once covered the land.


Wind Cave National Park, South Dakota

This park is home to one of the world’s longest and most complex caves. Visitors to this park can enjoy learning about the geology and history of the cave, and they can also enjoy the variety of wildlife that inhabit the mixed-grass prairie, including bison, mule deer, elk and more.

1. How long does the summertime window last in Crater Lake National Park?
A.Three months.B.Four months.C.Five months.D.Six months.
2. What can visitors do in Joshua Tree National Park?
A.Ride a horse.B.Go fishing.C.Climb rocks.D.Go skating.
3. In which park can visitors experience caves?
A.Crater Lake National Park.B.Joshua Tree National Park.
C.Petrified Forest National Park.D.Wind Cave National Park.
2023-02-22更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省楚雄彝族自治州2022-2023学年高三上学期期末教育学业质量监测英语试题
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