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语法填空-短文语填(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了海南省及其两大城市三亚和海口的旅游资源和特色。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hainan, meaning “south of the sea”, is     1     southernmost province in China and contains a number of islands. The island is attractive throughout the year     2     a tourist destination and welcomes tourists with many flocking to the island’s sandy shores to enjoy its beaches, in particular those of Sanya. And though there is much to be said about a trip to Sanya,     3     (undeniable) the most popular destination on Hainan, there is a strong case to be made for another city on this picturesque tropical island.

Sitting on the northern coast of the island is the provincial capital of Haikou, also known as the “coconut city”, which offers a unique snapshot of Chinese culture and the history of its inhabitants, many of     4     are returnees from overseas. As is often the case, every element of a city — its architecture, cuisine, lifestyle and customs —     5     (reflect) its inhabitants. This can be seen across the whole of Haikou, but most prominently in the city’s old town, which was built by those who returned from overseas. Enjoying abundant Portuguese, French and Southeast Asian influences is also responsible for the style of the houses and shops in Haikou.

Many of the buildings have not been touched since their     6     (construct) in the early 20th century.     7     (explorer) the narrow streets with their mix of Western and Chinese stores and you will immerse yourself in the everyday lives of the local people, who are particularly welcome to inquisitive travelers. With its     8     (fascinate) history, cultures and customs     9     (bring) back to the island by overseas Chinese, the atmosphere of Haikou is more than worth     10     (experience).

2024-05-10更新 | 78次组卷 | 2卷引用:四川省泸州市高级中学2023-2024学年高三下学期第二次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了上海、苏州和杭州构成的“东方威尼斯”,以及江南六大古镇之一的乌镇。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Surrounded by rivers, lakes and canals, three parts of China comprise a “golden triangle” of historical towns that mostly run Suzhou on the water. Shanghai, Suzhou and Hangzhou form this pyramid-shaped area known     1     the “Venice of the East”, filled with cities built around complex canal systems. Here,     2     (local) and tourists still get around by hand-controlled boats and sometimes, the captain will even sing a traditional Chinese folk song to you.

As one of the best six ancient towns in the southern region of the Yangtze River, Wuzhen boasts several thousand years of history and has always been a fertile land with     3     (abundance) rice, fish and silk. It preserves the ancient appearance and charm of the water town itself. The small town, with houses made of black bricks and gray floor tiles contrasting     4     (sharp) with the white walls, makes it appear like     5     Chinese ink wash drawing. Stone bridges     6     (see) here and there. Small boats with black awnings (遮阳棚) are floating on the     7     (murmur) rivers. Wander along the riverside or stroll in the lanes paved with blue flagstones,     8     you will be deeply impressed by the picturesque scenery and slow lifestyle. For hundreds of years, its residents     9     (build) houses along the rivers and trading near the bridges, the ancient docks and waterside pavilions. One of the main attractions for the visitors is the “Bridge within a Bridge”,     10     (create) by two ancient bridges.

2024-05-08更新 | 188次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届四川省成都市第七中学高三下学期三诊模拟英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了三江源国家公园及其生态作用。

3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The ecological environment in the Sanjiangyuan National Park in northwest China’s Qinghai Province         1     (continue) to improve since the establishment of the national park in 2021, with water conservation capacity increasing by more than 6 percent annually, according to a newly    2    (release) report on the park’s development.

The park delivers over 60 billion cubic meters of high-quality freshwater downstream every year,    3     the grassland coverage and grass yield in the park have increased by over 11 percent and 30 percent    4     (respective), according to the report.

    5    (locate) on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the Sanjiangyuan region serves as the headwaters for the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, and is known as the “Water Tower of Asia”. In 2021, the Sanjiangyuan National Park, along with other four parks,     6     (list) as China’s first batch of national parks. The park has a total area of 190,700 square km, with an average altitude (海拔) of 4,700 meters.

According to Losang Tsering,     7    is an engineer of the Sanjiangyuan National Park Administration, the park has prioritized ecological restoration over the years,     8     (focus) on ecosystems such as glaciers and snow-capped mountains, high-altitude grasslands and meadows.

The Sanjiangyuan region is a typical    9    (represent) of the alpine (高山的) ecosystem and serves    10    an alpine biological germplasm bank, making it a crucial ecological security barrier in China.

2024-03-18更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省雅安市雅安中学等校联考2023-2024学年高三下学期开学考试英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文讲述了美国旧金山的历史发展过程和现状。
4 . 语法填空

San Francisco is a great city, which was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that     1     (occur) in 1906.There are so many beautiful old buildings-many     2     (sit) on top of big hills, offering great views of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge. Mission District is the oldest part of the city,     3     used to be a poor area, but now is a centre of art, music, and food. In fact, an art movement called the “Mission School” started here. It     4     (influence) by graffiti art and comic art.

In 1848,America got California     5     Mexico, and gold was discovered near San Francisco. The dream of     6     (seek) their fortune quickly attracted people from all over the world, so San Francisco quickly became a big city. In fact, few achieved their dream of     7     (become) rich.     8     (earn) a living, some opened    9     shops and restaurants, some found jobs on farms, and others went to build the railway.

It is those immigrants from different countries and cultures     10     built America.

2024-02-23更新 | 80次组卷 | 5卷引用:语法填空变式题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍中国东北火炕的历史、构造、功能等。它不仅给当地居民带来了温暖,而且延续了中国东北的文化。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Heatable Brick Beds Warm NE China Homes

In northeast China’s chilly winter, getting into a warm bed is made possible by an ancient heatable brick bed that could date back more than two thousand years     1     is still widely used today. These beds not only bring warmth to local residents, but also continue the folk culture of northeast China.

The bed is made of bricks or other forms of fired clay with     2    width of about1.7 m to 2.3 m and a length that can be determined according to the length of the bedroom. It uses a ducted heating system similar to the Roman hypocaust,     3    (compose) of a stove, a bed and a chimney. The stove     4    (use) to burn firewood. Smoke and heat generated by burning firewood pass through an internal hollow and curved flue system to heat the bed above. Smoke is eventually discharged outward through the chimney. The bed retains heat well,     5    enables people     6    (have) a comfortable sleeping environment in the cold winter. In addition,     7    (sleep) on the heatable brick bed for a prolonged period is good for the blood     8    (circulate) and metabolism of the body, and can relieve some diseases such as arthritis and waist and leg pain.

The heatable brick bed is not only used as a bed, but also a living area for the family. People     9    (routine) have their meals and family     10    (gathering) on the bed in cold winters. The bed is a symbol of home that embodies the emotion and love they feel towards their families.

2024-01-24更新 | 318次组卷 | 4卷引用:语法填空变式题
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了印加文明两个特别有趣的事情,第一是它们的道路特点,第二是城市中没有市场。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Cusco is a popular destination for     1     (tourist), because of its unique place in the history of South America. Cusco     2     (be) the capital city of the Inca Empire     3     was the most powerful in South America until the 1500s. There are two     4     (especial) interesting things to admire about the Inca     5     (civilize). The first is the roads and paths they built     6     (connect) their important cities. These Inca roads were made     7    of two north-south high ways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west. The roads were for soldiers and their     8     (office). Second, the Incas built wonderful cities full of     9     (amaze) architecture-but there were no markets in these cities. One of     10     (interest) questions of history is how the Incas lived without shopping.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了杭州作为中国七大古都之一,是一座有着悠久历史和文化底蕴的繁华城市。它拥有许多自然景观和历史遗迹,尤其是西湖被认为是游客到访必去之地。现在随着19届亚运会的举办,杭州吸引了来自世界各地的游客前来体验其慢生活节奏和美丽的自然环境。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hangzhou, a paradise on earth

Hangzhou is now in the spotlight as the main host of the 19th Asian Games.

Hangzhou, the capital city of East China's Zhejiang province, is a city with a glorious history and culture,     1     (serve) as one of the seven ancient capitals of China. As a core city of the Yangtze River Delta, Hangzhou     2     (be) one of the most prosperous cities since ancient times     3     is home to a myriad of natural attractions and historical legacies.

Marco Polo, the famous 13th century Italian traveler and merchant, once visited Hangzhou,     4     he referred to as “beyond dispute, the finest and the noblest in the world”.

Now as Hangzhou has grabbed the world's attention, tourists from     5     (vary) places have gathered to this heavenly city to enjoy its slow life tempo and beautiful natural     6     (surround) .

The West Lake is     7     (definite) a place people can never miss when visiting Hangzhou. In 2011, the West Lake was added     8    the World Heritage Site List. The lake covers square 6 kilometers, and includes some of Hangzhou's most famous scenic places.     9     (situate) in the center of the city, it has convenient public transport access. The Hangzhou government also provides free public bikes for tourists     10     (travel) around the lake. The parks around the lake are all free to visit.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了当你有机会在澳门旅游时,有四件事是你不能错过的。

8 . When you have a chance to travel in Macao, there are 4 things that you can’t miss.

Macao Tower AJ Hackett

The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world’s 10th highest tower, with lots of activities, such as viewing, eating and entertainment. The best part of the activities is the bungee jump. Raise your arms and off you go!   If you are not daring enough to jump, you can try the skywalk on the 57th floor—it’s still impressive. Take this chance and have a try!

A traditional Portuguese dinner

Macao was in the control of Portugal before 1999. As a result, Portuguese culture can be easily seen in many corners of Macao. Many Portuguese lived here and opened Portuguese restaurants in the special area, but the flavor is more adaptable to Chinese people.

Visiting a museum

Macao, as a small city with only an area of 30.5 square kilometers, has 23 eye-catching museums. Due to its unique history, both Eastern and Western historical sites can be found. Many of them are protected for cultural heritage, tourist spots or museums, such as the Grand Prix Museum, Maritime Museum and Wine Museum.

Going into a casino (娱乐场)

Well known as the “Las Vegas of the Orient”, Macao has 33 casinos. You can find different themed casinos around every corner of Macao, especially on Taipa Island, where new casinos are continuously opening. Among all, The Venetian is the most popular. With a huge shopping mall and gorgeous Vegas-style design, it is a must-go spot for both tourists and locals, not only for gambling but also to shop and enjoy leisure time.

1. What can you do at the Macao Tower?
A.Jump on the 57th floor.B.Try the bungee jump.
C.Enjoy the world’s highest tower.D.Take exercise on the skywalk.
2. What can help you know most about Macao’s past?
A.Taking locals as guides.B.Tasting a traditional dinner.
C.Visiting historical museums.D.Shopping around every comer.
3. Which of the following can best describe casinos in Macao?
A.Low-reward.B.High-risk.
C.Heavily-guarded.D.Well-developed.
2023-11-29更新 | 80次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届四川省泸州市高三上学期第一次教学质量诊断性英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍的是《航拍中国》第四季的拍摄过程以及与前三季的不同之处。

9 . The popular documentary series Aerial China (航拍中国) recently returned to the small screen. The latest and fourth season of it gives a perspective that is both excellent and informative. As the final of the series, the new season was shot across 11 provincial-level regions and started in the spring of 2020.

“The experience from the previous three seasons makes us more capable to follow wild animals while avoiding disturbing them,” says Yu, chief director of the series. China has made great efforts to protect endangered wildlife species and their habitats in recent years, and it has become much easier to spot rare species in the wild. Taking Tibetan antelopes as an example, the plateau-based creatures were difficult to encounter in the past, but the expansion of their population and enhanced research on their living patterns have allowed the camera crew to tailor plans to follow the animals.

Most close-ups for the season were shot by photographers from helicopters or cameras installed on drones (无人机). The vital moment for a successful shot depends on the mood of the animals or how good the weather is,” Yu says. In an attempt to fully show China’s huge changes over the past decade, the documentary series consulted experts from different fields to help select the most attractive shooting sites. In the final season, Aerial China has used 73 helicopters and 320 drones to shoot footage over an area of 900,000 kilometers, and selected around 1,000 staffers. More than 30 teams were assigned to shoot in different cities for the fourth season.

The previous three seasons have been watched by 850 million TV viewers and seen online over140 million times. For fans of the series, the director says he hopes that the new season will draw a bigger audience with its unusual perspective to show them China like never seen before.

1. Which can best replace the underlined word “perspective” in the first paragraph?
A.Reference.B.Viewpoint.C.Mention.D.Standard.
2. Why are Tibetan antelopes mentioned?
A.To indicate a successful encounter.B.To introduce new living patterns.
C.To show a biological improvement,D.To save endangered wildlife species.
3. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.The team members’ roles.B.The splendid shooting sites.
C.The hi-tech devices for shooting.D.The efforts spent in the season.
4. What does the last paragraph want to tell us?
A.This is the last but one season.B.This season is well worth viewing.
C.The series is popular with TV reviewers.D.The series is intended for Chinese fans.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个位于西安,具有历史和文化价值的景点。

10 . The upcoming China-Central Asia Summit is to be held in Xi’an, which has a history of over 3,000 years and enjoys a reputation as a “Living History Museum”. If you are among the participants, just enjoy the following.

The Terracotta Army

It is one of the greatest discoveries of the 20th century. Discovered in 1974, the army of Terracotta Warriors was constructed by China’s First Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221 BC-207 BC) with a collection of thousands of life-size terracotta soldiers and horses differing in facial features and expressions, clothing, hairstyle and also body position.

Ancient City Wall

It was built in the 14th century by Zhu Yuanzhang, the first Emperor of the Ming dynasty (1368–1644). Now it is one of the oldest and best-preserved Chinese city walls. The wall is now a landmark, where you can enjoy a good view of the city.

Giant Wild Goose Pagoda

One of China’s most famous Buddhist pagodas, the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, was built in the Tang Dynasty (618-907) for the study of Buddhist scriptures (经典). One of its main functions was to store scriptures brought to China from India by the famous monk and traveler Xuan Zang.

Shaanxi History Museum

It is home to over 370,000 precious treasures unearthed in Shaanxi. Its collections range from bronze wares to pottery (陶) figures, gold and paintings from the Tang Dynasty tombs. Among its precious collections, some pieces have been listed as national treasures.

1. Where can you go if you’re into ancient China’s troops?
A.The Terracotta Army.B.Ancient City Wall.
C.Giant Wild Goose Pagoda.D.Shaanxi History Museum.
2. What do the four attractions have in common?
A.They date back to 1, 000 years ago.
B.They have wonderful tall buildings.
C.They show the great historical charm of Xi’an.
D.They have a wide range of precious collections.
3. Who is the passage mainly intended for?
A.The travelers to Xi’an.
B.The history-lovers to Xi’an.
C.The participants to a summit in Xi’an.
D.The visitors to a famous museum in Xi’an.
2023-11-06更新 | 168次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届四川省绵阳市高三上学期第一次诊断性考试英语试题
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