National Love Our Children Day began in America in 2004. It
National Love Our Children Day
2 . To an outsider,any culture can seem confusing.And the UK's got a thing or two that raises a few eyebrows.However,understand the why and things might be less puzzling.
In a world where 61%of nations drive on the right,Brits drive on the left.Why? Most people think it goes back to Medieval,maybe even Roman times.
Visitors to the UK that have just washed their hands in an old-fashioned sink might be wondering why one tap is only for hot water,the other cold.
Millions of people drink tea worldwide,but the odd Brits put milk in theirs.Why? This mysterious practice relates to the quality of china cup used in the 18th century when tea was first imposed.For the majority of Brits,the cups available couldn’t stand the heat of the boiling water and would break,so milk was added first.
A.This makes it difficult to improve |
B.There is a method to the madness |
C.This unusual behavior makes sense |
D.You can know the origins of the practices |
E.Either can make washing very uncomfortable |
F.This cooled the cup enough to resist the boiling water |
G.Here are the reasons for three of Britain’s more puzzling practices |
3 . Living in two different cultures has its benefits and challenges. Although I was born in America, my parents emigrated (移民) to the US from Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka is an island off the coast of India. The customs, traditions, and culture are the same in India as it is in Sri Lanka. When my parents came to the US, they continued to perform their customs and hold onto their beliefs and traditions. This has influenced me in several ways.
I have learned to speak three languages, including English. I eat a variety of foods and celebrate different holidays that have to do with my religion and culture. It is very fun when I get to interact with people of my nationality and speak to them in a different language. It is also a benefit because I get to celebrate with all my family and have different foods and learn new things about my culture. Sharing my culture and information about my nationality to others is very important to me. I feel that people should have a good understanding of who I am and what my life is like. I always try to incorporate (吸收) both American and Indian traditions, customs and foods.
Even though this can be a major advantage, there are many setbacks to be part of two cultures. All of my family was born in Sri Lanka, so I’m not a person of several different nationalities, such as Greek, Italian, German, and others. My cousins, my siblings and I are the only ones born out of Sri Lanka. Speaking a language at home and speaking another language at school can make me get confused. This is because sometimes I have trouble expressing my thoughts in English.
I have felt stuck between the two cultures at times, but I try not to think of two cultures as a setback, but as an advantage of being able to participate in different celebrations and get on with my American and Indian friends.
1. What does the author find important?A.To learn American customs. |
B.To speak three different languages. |
C.To follow his own customs. |
D.To share his own culture. |
A.Achievements. | B.Problems. |
C.Benefits. | D.Performances. |
A.Living between two cultures. |
B.Ways to live in a foreign country. |
C.The ability to learn foreign languages. |
D.Efforts to hold on to original traditions. |
1.提出邀请;
2.简单介绍活动;
3.表达你的期望。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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5 . The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world.The celebration usually lasts for 15 days.There is a lot to do.
On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have a big meal. Their favourite dish on this day is dumplings.
Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their houses. People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck.
The colour red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy colour and will bring them a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate their homes with pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of “hongbao”. It is a red paper bag with money in it. Usually, older people give younger ones “hongbao”. They think it brings good luck.
The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So don’t say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people. For instance, you’d better not say any bad words like “death”. Don’t break anything. People think that means your luck is running out.
Also, don’t borrow or lend money on these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival.
1. What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival?A.Family members gather for a big meal. |
B.Friends eat dumplings together. |
C.They borrow money from friends. |
D.They give each other “hongbao”. |
A.Because they enjoy cleaning. |
B.Because it is believed that cleaning will sweep away bad luck. |
C.Because they think it will bring happiness to others. |
D.Because it is thought that cleaning brings in money. |
A.Returning money before the Spring Festival. |
B.Saying bad words like “death”. |
C.Wearing red clothes. |
D.Decorating houses with red paper. |
A.a time of harvest and fun |
B.celebrated for one whole month |
C.only celebrated in China |
D.a time for families to get together |
6 . People usually celebrate their traditional festivals. The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both at home and abroad.
The United Kingdom
Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.
The United States
Spring Festival is an important time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. It is a good chance for people to feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture.
Australia
On Chinese New Year, many people across Australia come to Sydney’s Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and nonChinese.
Singapore
The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese. They put traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past.Then the whole family enjoys their dinner together. They usually have it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.
1. Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in ________.A.1890 | B.1980 |
C.2000 | D.2002 |
A.fireworks | B.lion dances |
C.playing cards | D.dragon boat races |
A.they were born in Singapore |
B.they moved there from other places |
C.the restaurant is far away |
D.they want to keep Chinese tradition |
A.all parts of the world celebrate Spring Festival |
B.the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in China |
C.only four foreign countries celebrate Chinese Spring Festival |
D.Chinese around the world have a strong feeling towards Spring Festival |
1. 端午节在农历五月初五。(fall on)
2. 和其他传统的中国节日一样,端午节也有自己的起源和特点。(in common,origin,feature)
3. 人们庆祝这个节日是为了纪念屈原,屈原是中国著名的历史人物。(figure)
4. 家人们也利用这个节日聚在一起。(take advantage of,gather)
5. 人们也会举办各种各样的活动,最常见的就是赛龙舟和吃粽子。
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8 . The Irish have celebrated St. Patrick’s Day on March 17 every year for over 1,000 years. On this day, Irish families would attend church in the morning and celebrate in the afternoon.
Patrick, born in Roman Britain, was brought to Ireland at the age of 16. He was thought to bring Christianity to its people. During the centuries after Patrick’s death that is believed to be on March 17,461, the story of his life became popular in the Irish culture.
However, the first St. Patrick’s Day parade (游行) took place not in Ireland but in America. Records show that a St. Patrick’s Day parade was held on March 17,1601 in Florida. More than a century later, homesick Irish soldiers serving in the English army marched in New York City on March 17, 1772 to honor the Irish saint (圣人). Interest in the St. Patrick’s Day parades in New York City, Boston and other early American cities grew from there. In 1848, several New York Irish societies decided to unite their parades to form one official New York City St. Patrick’s Day Parade.
Today, the parade is the world’s oldest parade and the largest in the United States. Each year, nearly 3 million people watch the parade, which takes more than five hours. In 2020, the New York City parade was one of the first major city events that were canceled as a result of the COVID 19 pandemic (流行病) and people are still not allowed to attend it this year.
Although North America is home to the largest one, St. Patrick’s Day is also celebrated around the world, including Japan, Singapore and Russia. In 1995, the Irish government began to use interest in St. Patrick’s Day to drive tourism and show Ireland and Irish culture to the rest of the world.
1. What nationality was St. Patrick?A.Roman. | B.Irish. | C.English. | D.American. |
A.The meaning of St. Patrick’s Day. |
B.The result of the COVID 19 pandemic. |
C.The life of St. Patrick. |
D.The history of St. Partick’s Day parade in the USA. |
A.Applied for. | B.Left alone. | C.Stopped. | D.Expected. |
A.To show the Irish culture. |
B.To remember a famous person. |
C.To tell a story. |
D.To introduce a festival. |
It is believed
10 . India is an ancient civilization with rich cultural heritage, and its cultural heritage has something to do with all major religions of the world. Here we take a look at some of the top heritage destinations in India.
Sun Temple, Konark
As the name suggests this temple is all about the power of the Sun-God. A huge chariot(二轮战车) drawn by seven horses and twelve pairs of wheels reflects the importance which ancient people placed on the power of the sun. The pictures of animals and humans give this place a special look.
Churches, Goa
Goa is the only Indian state which was under the Portuguese(葡萄牙人), so the scene in Goa is dotted with(点缀着) Portuguese style churches. Some of the famous churches include the Church of Saint Catherine, Church of Saint Augustine and Church of Saint Francis of Assisi. These churches exhibit beautiful paintings and flower designs which make them a must visit.
Ajanta and Ellora Caves
These caves contain well-designed paintings which are widely regarded as the most outstanding works of Buddhist religious art.
Taj Mahal, Agra
Built on the bank of the Yamuna River, it is an excellent building. The writing and paintings on the outside structure provide the finest examples of the outstanding style of buildings.
Sanchi
Sanchi is a UNESCO world heritage site with numerous Buddhist temples dating back to the seventh and eighth centuries.
On your visit to India, be sure to visit some of these heritage destinations. An Indian journey is not wonderful without experiencing the beauty of these heritage destinations.
1. What can we learn from the passage?A.Ellora Caves only have statues of animals. |
B.The Portuguese controlled the whole India two centuries ago. |
C.Indian cultural heritage is related to religions. |
D.The Church of Saint Catherine is the earliest one in the world. |
A.animals | B.the sun’s power | C.ancient temples | D.ancient civilization |
A.Several top heritage destinations in India. |
B.The great effect that Indian religion has on culture. |
C.India has rich cultural heritage in the world. |
D.India is famous for its cultural heritage. |