组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 文化
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 883 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了刺绣的历史。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As early as a thousand years ago in Kaifeng, China, there were a group of people presenting art and beauty in a delicate manner. Such craft is known     1     Bian embroidery (汴绣). It is now recognized as a state-level intangible cultural heritage. Bian embroidery is characterized by simplicity and serenity. It     2     (consider) a unique form of artistic     3     (express) of the Song Dynasty. The purest natural colors and delicate stitches (针法) make the embroidery look vivid like a     4     (paint) if not bring it to life. For each piece of work, embroiderers would integrate many elements into it     5     (include) fine art, literature and philosophy. The re-creation of the first volume of the work Along the River during the Qingming Festival is the work of     6     (experience) Bian embroiderers who have long observed the     7     (origin) work Qingming Festival and objects.     8     took over 20 embroiderers a year working around the clock     9     (complete) such a masterpiece. The millennium-old craft still has its charm today. It goes beyond the time, bringing out the fine texture of painting     10     it can also be a treasure that one holds dear.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了隋意扬从事古琴制作的起因经过以及他对制作古琴的感悟。

2 . Guqin-making is a process that takes patience and carefulness. Patience is one of the key parts in making a guqin.” It takes about two years to finish making one,” says Sui Yiyangg, 37, who, has been applying himself to guqin-making for over ten years.

The body of a guqin is made of two parts, a fat bottom and an arched (拱形) top. The body of the instrument is carefully and repeatedly covered with a thin layer of oil paint, which can take months to finish.

The strings (琴弦) of a guqin are traditionally made of silk; today they are often specially developed into steel-and-nylon strings.

Sui learned guitar as a teenager. He was introduced to the guqin when he travelled with his father. During the seven-hour drive from Beijing to the Inner Mongolia autonomous region, he listened to the guqin recording in his father’s car and was attracted.

“The beautiful and lasting sounds of the guqin are different from the Western musical instruments I learned,” he remembers.

After returning to Beijing, he started learning the instrument. Later, he learned how to make the guqin from HAN Tingyao, now 85, a Beijing-based master artist.

Sui travels nationwide and even abroad to buy high-quality materials and tools. For example the kind and quality of the wood is very important, so he often travels to Fujian and Jiangxi provinces in search of the right materials. He gets the paint, which is used to protect the guqin from corrosion (腐蚀),from a single place — Rentoushan, a village in Maoba township, Lichuan city, Hubei province.

Years of guqin-making experience has gifted Sui with the ability to make high-quality instruments. “Each guqin has its unique sense of reality, which you can only get to know after you feel it with your own hands,” he says.

1. Which of the following can best describe Sui Yiyang?
A.Out-going and loving.B.Easy-going and careless.
C.Patient and careful.D.Confident and responsible.
2. When did Sui Yiyang learn guqin?
A.Five years ago.B.After the trip with his father.
C.During a party with his friends.D.While visiting a famous artist in Beijing.
3. Why did Sui travel at home and even abroad?
A.Because he wanted to learn guitar.
B.Because he wished to visit the places of interest.
C.Because he hoped to become an artist like Han Tingyao.
D.Because he wanted to find the good wood of making the guqin.
4. In which section of a newspaper can we find the text?
A.People.B.Sports.C.Travel.D.Nature.
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了“国际中文语言日”的历史和目的,以及今年庆祝活动的主题和内容。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

International Chinese Language Day     1    (fall) on April 20, and this year a series of celebrations, themed Together for the Future, were held by three different organizations at home and abroad     2    (successful).

Officials from the organizations attended the event and delivered speeches, in which Chinese and foreign cooperation     3    (praise) to have contributed to the rapid and fruitful development of Chinese language education around the world. The Chinese language left the impression of having built a     4    (culture) bridge that promoted the exchange of cooperation between China and the world, as well as the global peace and development.

During the celebration, experts and scholars vividly interpreted the beauty of Chinese culture from three aspects: Chinese characters, Chinese painting, and traditional Chinese medicine,     5     the attenders said greatly impressed them.

Professor Yue Qi remarked on the concept of “If Chinese characters could speak”, and proposed that more Chinese stories could be discovered, spread, heard and     6    (understand) through Chinese characters. Director Liu Hong also presented a documentary     7    (feature) Chinese characters. Professor Yang Lei and Zhang Liang discussed Chinese poetry and painting while Dai Jingang exposed the audience to the charm of traditional Chinese medicine and the     8    (wise) of health preservation.

The event aims to express support     9     international Chinese education, and to reveal the charm of Chinese language and culture, while enhancing the cooperation between the Chinese and foreign education partners to eventually build     10     bright future together.

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了在杭州举行的第19届亚运会开幕式上的一些中国文化和创新的壮观展示。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou was    1    spectacular display of Chinese culture and innovation. The ceremony was a feast for the senses, with stunning visuals, innovative performances, and a     2     (move) tribute to the history and culture of Asia. The ceremony     3    (theme)“Memories of Jiangnan”, using the element of water to showcase the region’s     4     (nature) beauty and cultural charm. The ceremony also incorporated elements of Liangzhu culture and the Qiantang River tides,    5    (reflect) China’s long and storied history and cultural heritage The opening ceremony also     6    (break) new ground in terms of technology, using digital ignition for the first time to integrate the concept of “Digital China”     7    the ceremony. Additionally, the ceremony used a large number of drone performances     8     (create) a stunning visual spectacle. The opening ceremony was a fitting way to kick off the Asian Games, a     9    (celebrate) of sport and unity. The ceremony was a     10    (remind) of the rich cultural heritage of Asia and the power of sport to bring people together.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国古代的治疗方法已经沿着丝绸之路传播了两千多年,但“一带一路”倡议(BRI)进一步推动了中医药的国际化。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ancient Chinese healing methods     1     (spread) along the Silk Road for over two millennia, but the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) has further boosted the internationalization of the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).

Currently celebrating its 10th anniversary, the BRI,     2     aims are to better connect the world and expand common prosperity, has brought the healing powers of TCM     3     more countries and regions, bridging different cultures and promoting international cooperation.

In Budapest, Traditional Chinese Medicine Center of Hungary (Qihuang Center) provides     4     ray of hope for patients seeking relief from various health issues. One such patient is Jozsef Frenyo, an 80-year-old     5     (retire) teacher who suffers from hearing impairment due to an inflammation (发炎) of the middle ear five years ago. Since then, he had to use a hearing aid -- until he visited the Center two months ago when a “miracle”     6     (occur).

After     7     (give) more than 10 acupuncture treatments by TCM expert Zhang Haifang, from northwest China’s Gansu Province, Jozsef’s hearing improved     8     (significant). He no longer needs the hearing aid.

The center has also helped Jozsef’s son, Csaba Frenyo, who has been struggling with obesity-related health     9     (issue). A combination of acupuncture and herbal medicine treatments helped him lose nine kilograms within a month,     10     (ease) his back and knee pains.

完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了孔子作品和哲学仍然受到青少年的欢迎,在江苏省常州市第二中学,所有高三学生现在每周上一次《论语》课,旨在提高学生对儒家遗产和中国古代文明的欣赏。

6 . Confucius would be happy if he lived in the modern world. He would see his works and philosophies(哲学) still _______________ among teenagers even though they live in an_______________ of information.

In Changzhou No.2 Middle School, Jiangsu, all senior 3 students now_______________ a course in Lun Yu once a week. The school aims to improve students’ appreciation of the Confucian heritage(遗产)as well as_______________   Chinese civilization.

“Students’ attendance in this course will _______________   30 percent of their Chinese score on the final exam.This reward_______________ their interest in the course, which is _______________ but full of wisdom,” said Cao Yongzhong, a Chinese _______________ at the school.

_______________won’t be easy for students to enjoy The Analects(文选) of Confucius ________________ ancient Chinese as they________________   so many other subjects to learn and exams to ________________.

Cheng Yun,18, didn’t like the”additional burden”________________, but now it turns to be a course ________________ she looks forward to.

“I thought it would ________________ my time for homework, but it doesn’t.________________ sentences are short and concise(精练). I even use some of his wise   sayings in my compositions, ________________   makes my writing more attractive,” Cheng said. ________________ the fact that all students are required to learn some chapters of the book when in junior school, they may be ________________ young to understand the truths revealed(揭示)by Confucius.” Although I ________________ the language we use nowadays to Confucius, what the master said in the book does help me shape my personality.”said Zhang Junzhuo,18.

1.
A.usefulB.popularC.helpfulD.hopeful
2.
A.ageB.alternativeC.emailD.opinion
3.
A.surveyB.welcomeC.conductD.take
4.
A.ancientB.modernC.unknownD.magical
5.
A.consist ofB.make upC.be made up ofD.account of
6.
A.discouragesB.disappointsC.encouragesD.involves
7.
A.easyB.interestingC.inspiringD.difficult
8.
A.workerB.teacherC.cookD.librarian
9.
A.ItB.TheyC.HeD.She
10.
A.acrossB.inC.onD.through
11.
A.haveB.takeC.enjoyD.advocate
12.
A.prepareB.takeC.prepare forD.have
13.
A.firstB.at lastC.lastD.at first
14.
A.whoB.thatC.whereD.why
15.
A.make upB.take upC.use upD.pick up
16.
A.Confucius’B.Cheng Yun’sC.Zhang JunzhuoD.Cao Yongzhong
17.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.they
18.
A.Due toB.DespiteC.ThoughD.Owing to
19.
A.soB.veryC.tooD.that
20.
A.likeB.enjoyC.appreciateD.prefer
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。中国传统节日对人们来说是非常重要的。本文给大家介绍了在中国的传统节日里,人们经常做的事情。

7 . In our country, it is very important for people to have Chinese traditional festivals (传统节日). They bring love and happiness to us. Let’s see what people are doing during these festivals.

Today is Spring Festival Eve. At 7:00 p.m., Wu Ming’s family are all together at home. His grandparents are cooking. His parents are cleaning the house. He is helping them to clean the table. An hour later, they will have a big dinner together.

It is 9:00 p.m. on the Lantern Festival. Li Fang is going out to watch the lanterns with his cousins. There are many kinds of tiger lanterns on the street. They are so happy and having a good time.

Today is Dragon Boat Festival. It is 8:00 a.m. and Li Lei’s family are very busy. His father is making zongzi with his grandma. It takes them two hours to finish it. His family are watching the boat races on TV when they are eating zongzi.

Ling Tao and his family are in the garden now because today is Mid-Autumn Festival. They are talking with each other and sharing the story about Chang’e. It is an interesting story. At the same time, they are eating mooncakes and watching the round moon.

1. Wu Ming’s grandparents are ________ on Spring Festival Eve.
A.cleaning the houseB.watching TV
C.cooking the soupD.cooking the food
2. _________ is having a good time watching lanterns on the Lantern Festival.
A.Li LeiB.Ling Tao
C.Li FangD.Ling Fen
3. Li Lei’s family are watching boat races on TV at about ________.
A.eight in the morningB.seven in the morning
C.nine in the eveningD.we don’t know
4. Ling Tao’s family are eating mooncakes ________.
A.in the gardenB.on the street
C.at homeD.at the hotel
5. From the passage, we know ________.
A.people clean up the house before festivals
B.people like to have festivals with their family
C.people are always spending festivals outside
D.people don’t like to have festivals with their family
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的瓷器,包括它的发展、特性以及应用。
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。

Porcelain, also called fine china,     1     (feature) its delicate texture, pleasing color, and refined sculpture, has been one of the     2     (good) artworks introduced to the Western world through the Silk Road. The earliest one     3     (find) made of Kaolin (高岭土) in the Shang Dynasty, and possessed the common aspects of the unaffected quality and the     4     (smooth), while pottery wares (陶器) were more widely used among most of the ordinary people. Anyway it was the beginning. In the following dynasties, due to its durability and shine, porcelain rapidly became     5     necessity in daily life,     6     (especial) in the middle and upper class. It was made     7     the form of all kinds of items, such as bowls, cups, tea sets, vases, jewel cases, musical instruments and boxes, as well as pillows for traditional doctors to feel one’s pulse.

Through the     8     (develop) of over 4000 years, now it is still a brilliant kind of art that attracts thousands of people. The Porcelain Capital, Jingdezhen in Jiangxi Province,     9     has been praised for thousands of years, will be certain     10     (satisfy) your appetite for beauty.

2023-10-30更新 | 123次组卷 | 2卷引用:冀教版2019选择性必修三Unit 3 Confucius and Today's SocietyUnit 3 Confucius and Today's Society课后作业
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了主人公杨飞龙最近被评为舞狮示范青年传承人。他和他的舞狮队向人们展示了高超的舞狮技巧。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Giving the Lion Dance More Bite

Expertise and various cultural elements combine to add to the wonder and attract new enthusiasts. The lively and strong beat of gongs and drums from Yang Feilong’s training facility can     1     (hear) more than a kilometre away.

As the door is pushed open, the sound     2     (flood) the air and is suddenly overpowering, while a group of young people     3     (dress) in multicoloured lion-shaped costumes jump into view.

They quickly move on the     4     (careful) arranged iron piles, fixed to the ground, of varying heights, while completing complex flips (空翻) and twists (旋转)     5     (show) an extraordinary performance that shows the charm of local folk culture.

Through their movement, the dancing lion takes on a life of its own,     6     (display) a variety of poses, from sitting and crouching (蹲) to drinking water and licking its tail.

“The key lies     7     cooperation among the performers,” says Yang,     8     observes the lion dance practices and gives his     9     (instruction).

“You also have to know how to show force and put your heart into the performance, so the lion can be presented in a way that it looks real,” adds Yang. He was recently named as     10     model young inheritor (继承者) of lion dance in Xitao town, Wuzhi county, Jiaozuo city, Central China’s Henan province.

21-22高一下·四川凉山·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章以舞蹈《只此青绿》为例,阐述了近年来,中国传统文化节目越来越受欢迎。因为人们对传统文化更加乐于接受,年轻人为中国传统文化感到自豪。

10 . Do you like Chinese traditional painting and dance? They are two important parts of the traditional Chinese art. But what about when they meet each other?

This year, a dance drama titled Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and became popular.

According to CCTV, this poetic dance program was inspired by the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》), created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18. The painting is amazing in its sweeping size, rich coloration and the expressive details, reported by CCTV. It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape: mountains and groupings of infinite (无限的) rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling (涟漪的) water.

When the dancers moved elegantly, audiences seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. “It brings me a pure experience of beauty. It is not only a drama but also an exhibition. Vast mountains and rivers are coming to life!” Internet user Mo Weisha wrote in a review. “More than a thousand years later, green mountains and rivers still impress people as they did long ago.” Some people even decided to watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later. In fact, in recent years, more and more modern shows have featured Chinese traditional culture and received warm welcome. As for the reason, it is due to people’s great love for traditional culture.

“The younger generations have grown up with a more open mind. They accept Chinese culture and are proud of it,” Yao Wei, director of Henan TV Station’s Innovation Center, told China Daily.

1. What’s the writing purpose of paragraph 1?
A.To raise a question.B.To introduce the topic.
C.To describe the art world.D.To show a doubtful thought.
2. What pushed the poetic dance?
A.CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala.B.A Chinese blue-green landscape.
C.Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng.D.An old Chinese traditional painting.
3. Why did this poetic dance enjoy welcome?
A.Traditional culture is accepted and loved by people.
B.Green mountains and rivers greatly impress people.
C.The poetic dance can be staged in the theaters later.
D.Increasing modern shows feature Chinese traditional culture.
4. What’s the main idea of the whole text?
A.It explains why Chinese art enjoys popularity.
B.It shows us art can come to life through dance.
C.It highlights the beauty of Chinese traditional art.
D.It tells us the love for Chinese traditional painting.
2023-10-25更新 | 136次组卷 | 15卷引用:外研版2019 必修二 Unit 4 第二课时 提高练(Using language)
共计 平均难度:一般