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1 . “友善”是中华民族的传统美德,你校以“友善”为主题举办英语征文比赛,内容包括:
1. 日常生活中的友善行为;
2. 友善行为的意义或价值;
3. 提出倡议。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:传统美德traditional virtues
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22-23高三上·北京·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了国际枕头大战的意义和它受欢迎的原因。

2 . What are pillows really stuffed with? Not physically, but symbolically? The question occurred to me with the photos in the news and social media from the 50 cities around the world that staged public celebrations for International Pillow Fight Day. Armed with nothing more than bring-our-own sacrificial cushions, strangers struck heavily each other in playful feather from Amsterdam to Atlanta, Warsaw to Washington DC. But why? Is there anything more to this delightful celebration?

As a cultural sign, the pillow is deceptively soft. Since at least the 16th Century, the humble pillow has been given unexpected meanings. The Chinese playwright Tang Xianzu tells a famous story about a wise man who meets a depressed young scholar at an inn and offers him a magic pillow filled with the most vivid dreams of a seemingly more fulfilling life. When the young man awakens to discover that his happy 50-year dream has in fact come and gone in the short space of an afternoon’s nap, our impression of the pillow’s power shifts from wonder to terror.

Subsequent writers have likewise seized upon the pillow. When the 19th-Century English novelist Charlotte Bronte poetically observed “a ruffled (不平的) mind makes a restless pillow”, she didn’t just change the expected order of the adjectives and nouns, but instead she made unclear the boundaries between mind and matter — the thing resting and the thing rested upon.

It’s a trick perhaps Bronte learned from the Renaissance philosopher Montaigne, who once insisted that “ignorance is the softest pillow on which a man can rest his head”. On Montaigne’s thinking, intelligence and happiness confront each other forever in a pillow fight that only one can win.

With the words of Tang. Bronte, and Montaigne, we can perhaps more easily measure the attraction of the global pillow fight. Like a ritual of release, the annual international pillow fight amounts to a kind of cleansing, a brushing off of daily worries: an emptying of the world’s collective mind. Rather than a launch-pad for weightless rest, the pillow is a symbol of heavy thought: an anchor that drags the world’s soul down — one that must be lightened.

1. The example of Tang Xianzu is used to illustrate that ________.
A.pillows give people satisfactory dreams
B.dreams are always wonderful while the real world is cruel
C.people’s impression of pillows changes from wonder to terror
D.pillows symbolically convey the meaning in contrast to their soft appearance
2. From the passage, we can learn that Charlotte Bronte ________.
A.wrote poems about pillows
B.regarded pillows as reflections of our minds
C.shared the same viewpoint as Tang Xianzu on pillows
D.was likely to have been influenced by the thoughts of the Renaissance
3. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 “ignorance is the softest pillow on which a man can rest his head” most probably means ________.
A.pillows give us comfort
B.pillows make people more intelligent
C.people with too many thoughts have less inner peace
D.people can easily fall asleep when they know nothing
4. According to the author, why is Pillow Fight Day so popular around the world?
A.Because it is a ritual release.
B.Because it makes life delightful.
C.Because it comforts restless minds.
D.Because it contains a profound meaning of life.
2022-11-12更新 | 573次组卷 | 5卷引用:北京市第四中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
22-23高二上·全国·课后作业
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者来中国学习,中国人的善良和慷慨给作者留下了深刻印象。作者认为选择中国是最好的决定之一。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

My friends were surprised when I told them my plan to further my learning in China. But up to now, choosing China     1    (acquire) my advanced study is one of the best decisions I     2    (make) in my life.

My first     3    (impress) of China is its large population. When I arrived at Wuchang Railway Station, I was     4    (amaze) by many crowds of people with their luggage     5    (wait) for taxis and private cars to transport them. At the time I couldn’t speak Chinese,     6    made the local people surprised. I realised later that it was     7    (probable) because I am from Thailand and have no apparent difference in appearance. I thought it would be difficult for me to get familiar     8     the environment. But as soon as I told them where I come from, they just warmly smiled and said, “You are our neighbour. And if your friends have time, bring them to China.” These words made me much more welcomed. I     9    (feel) really safe and secured with my surroundings; I have been helped enthusiastically when I am in need and I am so proud     10     Chinese people mainly because of their kindness and generosity.

2022-09-17更新 | 195次组卷 | 3卷引用:2019年新课标Ⅲ卷高考真题变式题(语法填空)
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
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4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When Zhang Lingshan was a child, she would watch the Chinese period drama Palace on television, attracted by the characters’ ancient clothing. She didn’t know what these beautiful clothes     1     (call)—only that they were from some     2     (distance) past. “They looked fairy-like, dreamy,” she said. “I was     3     (complete) drawn by the beauty of these clothes, and then eventually came to understand the culture of Hanfu, and I liked it more and more.”

Now aged nineteen and     4     (live) in Beijing, Zhang is     5     member of China’s growing “hanfu movement”—a renaissance (复兴) of the ancient clothing traditionally worn by ethnic-majority Han Chinese before the Qing dynasty. Tight-knit Hanfu communities and university clubs often meet for themed activities. Zhang and her friends sometimes visit places with ancient architecture, like Beijing’s Forbidden City,     6     emperors once lived, to take     7    (photo) in costume and post them on social media. They have more than 20,000 fans who often ask them     8     more pictures.

Nowadays, Hanfu is seen as a way     9     (celebrate) Chinese culture and improve national self-esteem. In the past few years, Hanfu clubs and social media platforms     10     (help) to bring the Han clothing back under the spotlight. “It’s the confidence of the younger people, the confidence of the country,” said Christine Tsui, a fashion columnist and researcher in Shanghai.

智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书信写作-感谢信 | 较难(0.4) |
5 . 假如你是李华,刚从美国旅游回来,为了感谢好友Jack的招待,并得知他对中国文化非常感兴趣,尤其是刚过去的春节,你准备给Jack写一封信,内容包括:
1. 感谢他的款待;
2. 介绍中国的春节(意义、风俗等);
3. 欢迎他明年来中国过年。
注意:
1. 词数150左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
【评分标准】
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
Dear Jack,

How is everything going?


______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

2021-09-06更新 | 157次组卷 | 2卷引用:江苏省无锡市2019-2020学年高二下学期基础性调研测试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 较难(0.4) |
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6 . 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Mike即将随其父母来中国,并在中国度过中秋节。他来信向你询问有关中秋节的习俗,请你告诉他有关中秋节的习俗。
要点如下:1.历史悠久;2.中国人独有的传统节日;3 .家庭团圆;4 .共进晚餐;5.吃月饼;6 .赏月。
注意事项:
1.词数80 左右;
2.可适当添加细节;
3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,

I am glad to know that you are coming to China with your parents and spend the Mid-Autumn Day here.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   

Yours,

Li Hua.

2021-03-10更新 | 298次组卷 | 4卷引用:甘肃省武威市第六中学2016-2017学年高一下学期期末练习英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较难(0.4) |
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7 . China is one of the first countries to breed a medical culture. In comparison with Western methods, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) adopts a vastly different approach. For thousands of years, Chinese people have accumulated rich experience in fighting all sorts of diseases, therefore forming a unique medical theory under the guidance of ancient Chinese philosophies (哲学).

The core behind TCM is that the human body's life is the consequence (结果) of the balance between Yin and Yang. Yang functions to safeguard us against outer harm, and Yin is the inner base to store and provide energy. When the balance between the two aspects is disturbed, people fall ill.

One of the traditional techniques of TCM, acupuncture (针刺疗法) means insertion of needles into superficial (表面的) structures of the body—usually at acupoints (穴位)—to restore the Yin Yang balance. It is often accompanied by moxibustion (艾灸疗法), which involves burning mugwort on or near the skin at an acupoint.

The first known text that clearly talks about something like acupuncture and moxibustion as it is practiced today is The Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon. It is the earliest and most important written work of TCM and is considered the fundamental and most representative medical text in China.

Acupuncture and moxibustion have aroused the interest of international medical science circles. And TCM is gradually gaining worldwide recognition. The WHO issued a document in 2002 that appealed to more than 180 countries to adopt TCM as an alternative in their medical policies. In 2010, acupuncture and moxibustion of traditional Chinese medicine were added to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by the UNESCO. Presently, TCM has been back in the news for its effectiveness in improving the cure rate of the COVID-19 since its outbreak in January 2020.

1. What is the key feature of TCM?
A.It adopts different medical approaches.B.It's based on ancient Chinese philosophies.
C.It helps to restore body's self-balance.D.It's gained experience through rich practice.
2. What can we learn about The Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon from the text?
A.It distinguishes acupuncture from moxibustion.
B.It's a foundation of world medical research.
C.it stresses the importance of using acupoints.
D.It greatly contributes to the development of TCM.
3. Why does the writer write this text?
A.To review the development of TCM.B.To introduce TCM to the world.
C.To tell TCM and Western medicine apart.D.To argue for TCM in fighting COVID-19.
4. What might be talked about in the paragraph following the text?
A.How TCM helps in the current situation.B.Why TCM is gaining popularity.
C.Why TCM gets recognition from WHO.D.How other countries adopt TCM.
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 较难(0.4) |
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8 . 课本原文填空

Christmas had traditionally been a time for my parents to spoil us. In the past, the presents would     1    , taking over the living room.

On Christmas morning, we     2     waited in the hallway until Dad told us everything was ready. We     3     the living room and let     4    . We     5    and watch while other family members opened their presents, but     6    ,we lost our self-control.

2021-01-21更新 | 89次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东佛山市第一中学2021届高三上学期九月月考英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 较难(0.4) |
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9 . 假如你是李华,你校交换生Eric对中国的购物狂欢节(Double 11 Shopping Carnival)很感兴趣,发来邮件询问相关信息。请根据以下内容给他写一封回信:
1.概况(时间、主要活动);
2.风靡的原因;
3.你的看法。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Eric,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2021-01-16更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市第一中学2020-2021学年高三上学期第四次月考英语试题
10 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What does the Golden Rule ask people to do?
A.Develop personal rules.
B.Respect their families and ancestors.
C.Treat others as they wish to be treated.
2. Which is a teaching of Confucius?
A.Governments should be moral.
B.Husbands should respect wives.
C.People should memorize rules of behavior.
3. How did Confucius teach lessons?
A.Through arguments.
B.Through reasoning.
C.Through personal examples.
4. What does the speaker say about Confucius’ influence?
A.He used to be even more important.
B.He has influenced many cultures.
C.He has little effect on people today.
2021-01-15更新 | 86次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省慈溪市2021届高三12月适应性考试英语试题(含听力)
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