A 23-year-old Chinese American vlogger is riding a new trend: mixing and matching modern clothes with traditional Han Chinese dress, or hanfu.
In daily life, the vlogger often wears either an entire hanfu set
“I love hanfu and I love sharing it
2 . The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Major Cold, or da han in Chinese, is the last solar term in the annual solar calendar. Here are some things about Major Cold.
Cold currentDuring Major Cold, as the cold current moves southward, the weather is often cold to the extreme. Though the related data in China show that the lowest temperature in a year is usually recorded during the Major Cold period, it may not be as cold as Minor Cold in most areas on the whole since spring is approaching.
Dispelling (驱散) coldDuring Major Cold, the freezing weather has a big influence on Chinese people’s lives. Rather than take up outdoor activities, people tend to reduce movements and choose to stay at home to keep fit in various ways. For example, to stay warm, people in Beijing have a habit of eating dispelling cold cake, a kind of rice cake that is thought good to warm and nourish. Besides, in Chinese, “rice cake” has the same pronunciation with the words “higher in a new year”, which symbolizes good luck and continual promotion. For another example, residents in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province like to drink nourishing chicken soup during Major Cold.
The ending and the beginningMajor Cold often coincides with the end of the year, so the folk customs of this period have an added sense of farewell to the old and welcoming the new. With the traditional Spring Festival around the corner, people are busy making preparations for it, like stocking up delicacies, sweeping and decorating. The cheerfulness of the reunion adds warmth to the cold winter days.
1. What is the feature of Major Cold?A.Lasting much longer than Minor Cold. |
B.Being colder than Minor Cold on average. |
C.Resulting from cold current moving southward. |
D.Dropping to the lowest temperature of the year. |
A.By eating specific food to keep warm. | B.By expressing new year’s resolution. |
C.By doing exercise to keep healthy. | D.By decorating their houses to dispel cold. |
A.Diet. | B.News. | C.Culture. | D.Art. |
3 . If art preserves the culture of the Crow people, then Crow women are the keepers of that culture, cultivating it to reflect the modern day.
Fashion designer Bethany Yellowtail grew up riding horses and running in the fields and swimming in the river and being around her people in the Crow Nation and Northern Cheyenne Indian reservations in southeastern Montana. She knows first-hand the importance of art to maintaining native traditions. In 2015 she turned that knowledge into her own brand: B. Yellowtail. A year later, she created the B. Yellowtail Collective, made up of native artists, to foster economic opportunities for their communities. Many of those artists are women from different tribes but all of them preserve their culture and move it forward through their medium of choice.
Yellowtail and her team work for the native-owned business that’s rooted in community. Artists within the Collective typically receive 70% of profit from retail sales, and for a portion of the pandemic (流行病) the brand has upped that to 100%. The extra money has, of course, increased artists’ income in the past year, but the relationship is interdependent: without the work of those artists, B. Yellowtail wouldn’t exist and native culture would feel the loss.
Dewanda Little Coyote is Yellowtail’s mother. Family is deeply important to their tribe. So is art, which often runs in the family — and along the matriarchal (母系的) side. Little Coyote picked up her entrepreneurial spirit from her parents, who owned a gift shop. “My parents said, ‘If you have hands, create something. Do something, and make a living off of that,’” she said. After her parents passed away, the artist began learning beading (串珠) earrings herself. Dentalium, a tusk shell often used in native jewelry, caught her eye in particular. “I love it, because back in the day, our Cheyenne women wore a lot of dentalium,” she said. “So I wanted to give a contemporary look to that — to what our ancestors wore.”
Yellowtail herself learned sewing from her aunts and grandmothers before moving to Los Angeles in 2007 to study fashion design. Now, native women support native women — and matriarchal art evolves.
1. Why did Bethany Yellowtail set up B. Yellowtail?A.To make their culture continue. | B.To become rich as soon as possible. |
C.To reflect the modern fashions. | D.To inspire more women to work. |
A.Native-owned businesses make money more easily. |
B.The profit from the Collective has fallen sharply. |
C.Local artists love to work in their community. |
D.Artists, income is related to the development of native culture. |
A.To prove she loves her daughter deeply. |
B.To show how native culture is handed down. |
C.To praise her efforts to help the young. |
D.To appeal to more women to join in jewelry design. |
A.Humorous, modest and cooperative. | B.Traditional, cautious and outgoing. |
C.Independent, competitive and creative. | D.Creative, determined and selfless. |
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ). 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Recently our class have had a debate. Its topic focuses on if it is necessary to use high technology to beautify the Palace Museum. As for this, different students hold different opinion.
Some are in favor of the creative idea because of the use of high technology can add beauty to the Palace Museum, thus make it more attractive to visitors. Therefore, those who are against the idea thinks that this technology will destroy the original appearance of the Palace Museum. More important, it is extremely essential to respect the history and tradition.
From me point of view, other measures can be taken attract more visitors. And it’s our duty to provide the complete and genuine ancient palace for the world.
Before coming to China to teach, I wrongly assumed that there would be much
Making friends was my big concern
In China, teachers
When it comes to my favourite Chinese food, how can I possibly choose?! Every meal was a feast, especially with the low cost of living which meant eating out wasn’t just something
Overall, it can't be
6 . Every year on the third Sunday in June, Father’s Day is celebrated by families all around the world. We celebrate and honor fathers and their influence in our lives. Apart from your biological father, you can also celebrate grandfathers, stepfathers, and others you consider father figures.
The history of Father’s Day goes back to 1908, when a church in West Virginia honored 362 men killed the previous year in a coal mining explosion. The following year, a woman named Dodd started her quest to establish Father’s Day as a national holiday.
A.Dodd was one of six children raised by their single father. |
B.Therefore, the history of Father’s Day isn’t straightly accepted. |
C.A lot happened to threaten the parent-celebrating holidays then. |
D.We have the answers to your wonder about this dad-centered day. |
E.Give them a nice dad gift to show how much you appreciate them! |
F.Dodd’s home state of Washington celebrated Father’s Day in 1910. |
G.The Great Depression and World War II helped boost the idea of Father’s Day. |
7 . From grand museum openings to music, art and theatre, these are the coolest new things happening anywhere this year.
Look around an odd star's living room
Paris, France
This townhouse, where the controversial French singer Serge Gainsbourg spent the last 20 years of his life, has been completely closed off to the public since Gainsbourg's death in 1991, but next spring it'll finally open as a museum. The main attraction will be Serge's famously odd living area, with its huge collection of sculptures.
Get lost in the world of Hans Christian Andersen
Odense, Denmark
Just 90 minutes by train from Copenhagen, Odense is best known as the birthplace of Christian Andersen, and it's now home to the new HCA Museum. With its biographical exhibits and inanimate projects that come alive, this thoroughly fun museum would have delighted the “Little Mermaid” and “Snow Queen” author himself.
Check out King Tut's enormous new pad
Giza, Egypt
When it finally opens in November 2022, the Grand Egypt Museum will be the biggest museum in the world for a single civilization. Costing $1 billion, this museum will be about the size of the Louvre in Paris. Most importantly, this will be the first time that all 5,000 pieces of King Tut's treasure will be displayed in the same place.
Discover a cultural jewel at the heart of Europe
Novi Sad, Serbia
Serbia's second-largest city will wear the crown of European Capital of Culture for the year. Ever fancied checking out of an exhibition in an abandoned pasta factory? The Mlin Cultural Station awaits. Novi Sad's unique architecture and history have long made it a major destination.
1. Which place can you go to take a dip into literature?A.Paris in France. | B.Giza in Egypt. |
C.Odense in Denmark. | D.Novi Sad in Serbia. |
A.It will be the biggest museum worldwide. |
B.It will be bigger than the Louvre in France. |
C.It will be open again since its close in 1991. |
D.It will exhibit 5,000 pieces of King Tut's wealth. |
A.The Mlin Cultural Station. | B.The HCA Museum. |
C.The Grand Egypt Museum. | D.Serge Gainsbourg's Museum. |
End of Heat (处暑) implies that most parts in China
In China, regions beyond the Great Wall will enter autumn in early September. People can enjoy the scenery as it changes gradually
It is a tradition
9 . Nobody ever imagined that after being lost for more than half a century the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) known as Gaolou Mixian would be restored and passed down by a young man. “ As someone of Gaolou origin, I have a responsibility to restore our ancestors’ art form, ” said Chen Guorui, the world’s only inheritor (继承人) of this ancient art.
Gaolou Mixian uses rice paste to glue together selected grains of transparent (透明的) rice to create realistic figures or structures. It is a unique folk art that developed during the Qing Dynasty and reached its peak during the first half of the 20th century. Each household in Gaolou village would make rice structures that they put on display in their ancestral halls (祠堂) during the Chinese New Year, which attracted people from all sides.
However, due to the wet weather in southern China, these rice-made artworks would only last three to four months before losing their shape. It is for this reason that these works are not seen in museums in China. Due to various historical reasons, most people in Gaolou village did not pass down the art form, which caused it to disappear nearly 70 years ago.
Chen found out about this after hearing one former resident express disappointment about its loss. Curious, he started to do research and tried out the methods he heard about from older people in the village. After several months of exploration, Chen finally completed his first successful work.
Over the past five years, Chen has gradually improved his skills and even begun using new techniques, such as making some colorful artworks with colored grains of rice. Since 2017, people at home and abroad have taken an interest in this long-lost art form. To avoid being the last inheritor, Chen has been giving classes to some students at a primary school in Fuzhou with the support of local education authorities.
1. What do we know about Gaolou Mixian?A.It is stable in wet environment. | B.It is mainly made of rice. |
C.It is a popular art form nationwide. | D.It was created for religious reasons. |
A.The techniques of the artworks. | B.The disappearance of the art form. |
C.The disappointment of the villagers. | D.The reasons for shape loss of the artworks. |
A.Cooperative and kind. | B.Outstanding and calm. |
C.Courageous and cautious. | D.Responsible and creative. |
A.It’s never too old to learn. | B.Strike while the iron is hot. |
C.It is no use crying over spilt milk. | D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. |
1. When did the second Mud Festival take place?
A.In 1997. | B.In 1998. | C.In 1999. |
A.It was held both online and offline. |
B.Visitors could swim in the mud pool. |
C.There was a music party on the beach. |
A.It has plenty of minerals. | B.It is from the eastern coast. | C.It helps stop skin disease. |
A.Its origin. | B.Its purpose. | C.Its future. |