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23-24高二下·广东深圳·开学考试
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些纪念联合国世界文化多样性促进对话和发展日的朴素而简单的方法。

1 . In 2001, UNESCO declared 21 May as UN World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development. The day’s not intended to find out the uniqueness of different cultures, separating them from each other.     1     Here are a few modest and simple ways to mark the occasion.

Visiting an exhibition or a museum dedicated to other cultures comes first since it may inspire you to create something yourself, and heighten your desire to learn about a new topic or culture.     2     For example, you can see the British Museum’s collection online, and the National Gallery has a digital tour of 18 rooms that lets you get up close to the paintings.

    3     It’s a great way to expand your knowledge of the world. Many traditional folk tales have universal themes, but at the same time, shine a light on particular aspects of another culture. So now might be a great time to dive into the storybooks and read folk tales.

There is perhaps no better way to experience another culture than listening to music. Even if you don’t understand the words, you can still hear the influence of other cultures. You could allow yourself to discover music from every corner of the globe on forums.     4     After all, series of musics are on the air, often with strong international influences.

It never goes without mentioning language while embracing culture diversity. It is relatively easy to have a go at trying a new language through the many smartphone apps or through an online language exchange.     5    

A.Or you could listen to radio programmes.
B.In short, it’s never too late to learn a language.
C.You could also appreciate music in foreign films.
D.Remember language serves as a reflection and carrier of culture.
E.Learning about traditional stories from other cultures won’t disappoint you.
F.Even if you can’t visit a museum at first hand, you can select virtual exhibitions.
G.Instead, it’s a chance to unfold the similarities and celebrate the cultural diversity.
2024-02-27更新 | 54次组卷 | 2卷引用:专题04 阅读七选五 经典题20篇(考题猜想)-2023-2024学年高二英语下学期期中考点大串讲(译林版2020)
23-24高二上·安徽宣城·期末
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了小寒的一些节日习俗。

2 . Minor Cold: A sugary feast to get through the freezing winter

Minor Cold, or “Xiaohan” in Chinese, is the 23rd of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunar calendar     1       We’ve outlined below how people deal with the Minor Cold and its significance in Chinese culture.

Why do people eat eight treasures rice pudding?

Eight treasures rice pudding or “babaofan” in Mandarin is a special sweet rice dish enjoyed during Minor Cold and Chinese New Year dinner. In Chinese, the number eight is pronounced as “ba”, which is similar to another Chinese word “fa”.     2    . Because of its pronunciation, this traditional Chinese dim sum is regarded as a symbol of wealth and health.

What else do people eat?

    3    . Different regions in China have different eating habits. People in Nanjing and Shanghai usually cook vegetable rice while in Guangzhou, it is a tradition to eat sticky rice on the morning of Minor Cold.

Nationwide: Preparing for the Spring Festival

For Chinese people, this time of year also sees preparation for the most important festival of the year: the Spring Festival.     4    . In the old days, Chinese families would usually start to purchase the necessities for the Spring Festival, write couplets and make paper cuts by themselves.

Forecasts from animals

The ancient Chinese noticed the slight changes in seasons by observing the movements of the birds. Wild geese would usually start to fly back to the north while the magpies (喜鹊) make their nests. These animals remind people of the beginning of the suitable farming and life for Minor Cold.     5    . Therefore, more attention should be paid to domestic animals’ warmth.

A.It means getting rich or booming in business.
B.However, “babaofan” is not the only traditional food for Minor Cold.
C.For most areas of China, Minor Cold is the beginning of the coldest period.
D.Even though temperatures drop suddenly at this time, spring is not far away.
E.The last lunar month, known as “Layue”, usually begins around Minor Cold.
F.Cabbage is easy to preserve in the winter and tastes better after being preserved.
G.With each solar term, there comes a set of customs that are related to the time of a year.
2024-02-19更新 | 59次组卷 | 3卷引用:专题04 阅读七选五 经典题20篇(考题猜想)-2023-2024学年高二英语下学期期中考点大串讲(译林版2020)
23-24高二上·福建三明·期末
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了中医指导下的养生之道。

3 . Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is an ancient system of health and wellness that’s been used in China for thousands of years. It has saved millions of lives around China’s vast territory by providing vital information on diagnosis (诊断), treating common medical problems and diseases, and emphasizing prevention. If you do not have previous experience with Chinese culture or medicine, be prepared for a cultural experience.     1    

Several thousand years ago, The Medical Classic of the Yellow Emperor put forward the principle that one should develop yang energy in spring and summer,     2     And in China’s long history, the principle has proven of great value for good health and longevity of life.

According to TCM theory, yang energy is the power for inner organs.     3     “Summer treatment” takes advantage of abundant yang energy in nature during summer, when yang energy is outward and upward. It is the right time to supplement (补充) yang energy by internal or external traditional Chinese medicine methods. This helps to adjust to the balance of yin and yang in the body, resulting in a more effective outcome.

    4     Therefore, it is the best time for the human body to supplement essence and store vital substances throughout the whole year. TCM holds that Gao Fang, the cream formula, is the best choice for tonification (滋补) in winter. By adjusting qi, blood, yin and yang of the body, it can achieve the effects of treatment, regulation, and nourishment.

“Sprouting in spring, growing in summer, harvesting in autumn and storing in winter” is the law of development in the nature.     5     It needs to be in agreement with timing and the seasons. With such direction, ancient Chinese people handed down to later generations medical texts for an orderly-arranged daily life.

A.while protecting yin energy in autumn and winter.
B.It’s necessary to the function of various body parts.
C.The same is true for the way of health preservation.
D.when the body engages in active digestive processes.
E.It will relieve your medical condition and enrich your life.
F.Winter is the season for storage of everything, including energy.
G.Summer is a good season to build up your bodies through exercise.
2024-02-18更新 | 47次组卷 | 3卷引用:专题04 阅读七选五 经典题20篇(考题猜想)-2023-2024学年高二英语下学期期中考点大串讲(译林版2020)
23-24高二上·湖北黄冈·期末
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了印度“巡回影院”的近况。

4 . India’s touring (流动的) cinemas are dying, and being reborn. And India is perhaps the most film-mad country in the world while it also has the lowest ratios of screens to human beings.     1     The screens that do exist are unevenly distributed. PVR, India’s biggest cinema operator, has more screens in Chandigarh, a prosperous city of about a million people, than it does in Rajasthan, a poor stale of 80 million. If Muhammad could not go to the movies, the movies had to come to Muhammad. Twenty years ago, there were 1,400 odd touring cinemas in Pusegaon.     2     However, today there are only 52 travelling cinemas.

    3     One is smartphone and internet expansion, which leads to the other reason for the collapse of the touring cinemas:     4     Sushil Chaudhary, the founder of a new chain of touring cinemas called Picture Time, is making a different bet on the possibilities of cinema. Mr. Chaudhary started his company in 2015 and has since set up 37 moving screens seating between 100 and 250 people. The touring cinema was nothing like the one in Pusegaon.     5     The picture was crystal clear and the sound used Dolby. Picture Time’s tickets are cheap, at between 30 and 70 rupees, compared with an average ticket price of 191 rupees at PVR’s cinemas.

A.they failed to change over time.
B.Fewer people can afford to go to cinemas.
C.The floor was carpeted and there were plastic chairs.
D.The following are the reasons leading to this phenomenon.
E.It was in this world that the touring cinemas played a crucial role.
F.The collapse of the touring cinemas was for two interlinked reasons.
G.It is one more paradox (悖论) among the millions of contradictions there.
2024-02-18更新 | 64次组卷 | 3卷引用:专题04 阅读七选五 经典题20篇(考题猜想)-2023-2024学年高二英语下学期期中考点大串讲(译林版2020)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了文化遗产并不局限于实物,它也可以指信仰、传统、语言和食物,保护这些文化瑰宝有助于促进全球理解和相互尊重。

5 . While the term cultural heritage is used to refer to both physical and intangible qualities, it is not limited to physical objects. It can also refer to beliefs, traditions, language, and food. These are often passed down from generation to generation.     1    The preservation of these cultural treasures can help promote global understanding and mutual respect.

    2    Determining what constitutes(构成) “cultural heritage” is often a challenging and contentious task, and advocates of cultural preservation and integrity are often accused of making false assumption(假设)about the cultures they study.

It is important to recognize that cultural heritage is not limited to physical objects and monuments. It also includes living expressions of culture inherited from our ancestors. Intangible cultural heritage refers to knowledge and practices related to the environment and traditional crafts.     3    It is essential to protect these valuable assets for their protection and appreciation.

    4     It is essential to preserve these objects in order to preserve their significance. And it is necessary to protect the intangible cultural heritage, because it is often overlooked. These works of art have symbolic and aesthetic(美学的) value and are valuable to the people of the country. Some of them are even more significant than the physical objects.

As cultural heritage is a part of a culture, it can be protected. However, if someone is trying to patent a design, you have to ensure that you do not copy it.     5    Whether they’re paintings, sculptures, or food, they’re worth protecting. Fortunately, it’s important to protect and conserve our cultural heritage. It’s the legacy of the culture and the way it was once lived.

A.They are a source of pride and identity for a society.
B.Cultural heritage includes the inheritance of a culture.
C.These can be valuable as a tool for future generation.
D.Cultural heritage is a vital part of any society.
E.It is an important part of international policy.
F.First, consider what cultural heritage is.
G.The same is true of cultural objects.
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了不同文化中眼神交流文化的不同。

6 . Certainly, there are many non-verbal cues that have completely different meanings in different cultures. One of the most important means of non-verbal communication in any culture is eye contact.

Eye Contact in Western Europe

On the one hand, the European customs of eye contact—especially in such countries as Spain, France and Germany—are similar to those in the United States. It is considered proper and polite to keep almost continuous eye contact with another person.     1    

On the other hand, Europeans often avoid eye contact in crowded public situations—such as while walking through a busy downtown or riding public transportation.     2     This may happen when he is interested in them and try to express his interest by making eye contact. Therefore, it is important for visitors to understand the full meanings of what they may be suggesting by returning the eye contact given by someone else.

Eye Contact in the Middle East

    3     But they do have similarities in their rules for the proper eye culture. Eye contact is much less common and considered less proper in many of these cultures than it is considered in the United States.     4     These rules are connected to religious laws. Only a short moment of eye contact would be permitted between a man and a woman, if at all.

As you can see, it is important to know what eye contact communicates before you visit a new culture.     5     Learn how to use eye contact and other body language wisely so that you are regarded as polite, and so that you can better connect with people in a culture that is foreign to you!

A.Be careful not to make eye contact with women.
B.And this is especially true in business conversations.
C.Such a returning eye contact will be considered impolite.
D.All Middle Eastern cultures cannot be grouped into one class.
E.Before you travel, you’d better check out about the country you plan to visit.
F.Yet, in a country like France, a stranger may feel quite free to look at others.
G.What’s more, Middle Eastern cultures have strict rules regarding eye contact between the sexes.
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . It is always said that China is the homeland of tea, which has a very long history of tea.     1     However, unlike the western custom of using a convenient teabag, Chinese go to a lot of effort and time to prepare good tea for their guests, using tea leaves, natural spring water and a special kettle etc. to create worldwide famous tea culture. Tea is not just a drinkable beverage(饮料), but also a taste of Chinese traditional culture and inheritance(继承) of spirit. Unsurprisingly, there are various tea leaves in China.     2    

Color

    3     Good green tea leaves have jade green with fresh vitality. Twisted pan green tea shows glossy gray green. If some of the tea leaves have dry, dark and brown colors, it means it is old tea. If the leaves have mixed, large contrast colors, it is believed that the tea is mixed with yellow leaves, old leaves and even old tea, which does not live up to the standard of good tea.

Flavor(味道)

New tea is extremely clear and transparent with strong aroma(芳香), while old tea is characterized by brown color and weak fragrance. Take green tea and black tea for example, new green tea tastes a little bitter first, and then the fresh sweet taste begins to surface gradually, leaving a long and memorable after taste in mouth.     4    

Place of origin

There is great gap of quality among various places of origin.     5     For example, it is well-known that Yunnan produces the best quality Pu'er tea and premium Oolong tea can be found within Fujian Province.

A.Every tea leaf has its own shape.
B.Some varieties are identified by tightness of the leaves.
C.It is always advised to select tea from its main producing areas.
D.While you’re selecting tea, you should pay attention to following aspects.
E.For foreigners in China, drinking tea may seem like simple refreshment(提神).
F.Generally, new tea leaves look fresh and pleasing, with light green or dark green.
G.On the contrary, if bitter taste takes the lead and fresh sweet taste subsides(减弱), it is black tea.
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home.     1     And it is good time to fill the new space with love and hopeful presents.

    2     Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local stores. Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains. Even if there isn’t a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.

    3     This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn’t a lot of food served. There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes.     4    

Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift.     5     Now most homes have central heating and don’t use fires to keep warm.

A.This isn’t usual though.
B.It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.
C.You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.
D.If you’re lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.
E.It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.
F.The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.
G.This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.
2020-07-09更新 | 7848次组卷 | 43卷引用:Unit 1-3 单元综合检测题-2022-2023学年高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第一册
18-19高二下·湖北·期中
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 容易(0.94) |

9 . The Lantern Festival, a traditional Chinese festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month. And it falls on Tuesday this year.    1    The day leads to the first full moon night of the year, and is also the night when the earth returns to spring.

It was also a romantic festival in ancient China, providing an opportunity for unmarried men and women to meet.    2    But during the Lantern Festival, it is a tradition that all people? including those young women,come out for lantern shows. People hang lanterns everywhere, in their house or in the streets, which depict various characters, like flying birds, leaping fishes, and shining fireworks, showing an atmosphere of joy.    3    .

Another activity,guessing the answers to lantern riddles,gave young people a chance to interact with each other and know more about each other. For thousands of years, there have been numerous love stories originating during the Lantern Festival.

Besides watching lanterns and guessing the answers to lantern riddles,there are many other traditions for the festival.

1. Dragon lantern dance

    4    At the festival, people perform dragon lantern dances and look forward to this year’s good weather and peace.

2. Lion Dances

It is similar to the dragon lantern dance,delivering good wishes and good luck.

3. Eating yuanxiao

Eating yuanxiao on Lantern Festival is another tradition.    5    The stuffing includes bean paste, sugar,hawthorn various kinds of fruit and so on. It can be boiled, fried or steamed   to eat.

A.Chinese people regard the dragon as a symbol of good luck.
B.Here is a guide for you to spend a happy I intern Festival.
C.Yuanxiao is made of glutinous rice, either solid or stuffed.
D.Almost all people will come out and appreciate the beautiful scene.
E.As a traditional food, YuanXiao appeals to a lot of people.
F.In ancient times, young women, especially daughters of respected families, hardly stepped out their houses.
G.It is a continuation of celebrating the Spring Festival.
2019-09-19更新 | 757次组卷 | 4卷引用:专题04 阅读七选五 经典题20篇(考题猜想)-2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期中考点大串讲(译林版2020)
共计 平均难度:一般