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阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了文化遗产并不局限于实物,它也可以指信仰、传统、语言和食物,保护这些文化瑰宝有助于促进全球理解和相互尊重。

1 . While the term cultural heritage is used to refer to both physical and intangible qualities, it is not limited to physical objects. It can also refer to beliefs, traditions, language, and food. These are often passed down from generation to generation.     1    The preservation of these cultural treasures can help promote global understanding and mutual respect.

    2    Determining what constitutes(构成) “cultural heritage” is often a challenging and contentious task, and advocates of cultural preservation and integrity are often accused of making false assumption(假设)about the cultures they study.

It is important to recognize that cultural heritage is not limited to physical objects and monuments. It also includes living expressions of culture inherited from our ancestors. Intangible cultural heritage refers to knowledge and practices related to the environment and traditional crafts.     3    It is essential to protect these valuable assets for their protection and appreciation.

    4     It is essential to preserve these objects in order to preserve their significance. And it is necessary to protect the intangible cultural heritage, because it is often overlooked. These works of art have symbolic and aesthetic(美学的) value and are valuable to the people of the country. Some of them are even more significant than the physical objects.

As cultural heritage is a part of a culture, it can be protected. However, if someone is trying to patent a design, you have to ensure that you do not copy it.     5    Whether they’re paintings, sculptures, or food, they’re worth protecting. Fortunately, it’s important to protect and conserve our cultural heritage. It’s the legacy of the culture and the way it was once lived.

A.They are a source of pride and identity for a society.
B.Cultural heritage includes the inheritance of a culture.
C.These can be valuable as a tool for future generation.
D.Cultural heritage is a vital part of any society.
E.It is an important part of international policy.
F.First, consider what cultural heritage is.
G.The same is true of cultural objects.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个充满乐趣的冬季节日。

2 . Most of us consider winter a great time to stay inside with a good book. Yet the winter months offer great outdoor events.


The Ice Festival at Lake Khovsgol, March 2, 3

Lake Khovsgol, called the Blue Pearl of Mongolia, freezes up to 1.5 meters deep. Each year local residents have a two-day celebration, sharing their traditional songs and dances. Activities including sled races, skating and much more take place on the frozen lake. Visitors from different countries are always surprised to see how much weight the lake can hold.


Anchorage Fur Rendezvous, February 27~March 8

North America’s largest winter festival takes place in Anchorage, Alaska. In the past, the fur trade was one of the state’s most important industries. The festival’s 86th anniversary this year will celebrate Alaska’s pioneer way of life. People can enjoy nearly 70 different activities.

Winter games and sports are a special feature as visitors celebrate the season. Tourists come from around the world to attend the festival.


Troms International Film Festival, January 12~18

If film is your passion, then Norway’s Troms film festival is for you! You will get to meet and interact with people from the international film industry. And you’ll be able to view some of the world’s best international films on Troms’s enormous outdoor screen. More than 50,000 people attend the festival each year.


Grindelwald World Snow Festival, January 19~24

Every January, ice art takes center stage in the beautiful Swiss village of Grindelwald. Artists from around the world arrive in mid-January to accept the ice challenge. They start with meter-high blocks of ice and spend six days creating spectacular sculptures (雕塑). Festival-goers are delighted to see the process as well as the finished pieces.

Don’t let the cold weather keep you inside this season. There are lots of fun and exciting events to attend!

1. What is the purpose of this text?
A.To explain why winter is not a good time to stay inside.
B.To introduce some fun-filled winter festivals.
C.To tell about the history of the winter festivals.
D.To show benefits of some exciting winter festivals.
2. What is unique about The Ice Festival at Lake Khovsgol?
A.It has activities related to ice.B.It is specially fit for film-lovers.
C.Its visitors are from all over the world.D.It is held on the frozen lake.
3. If you’re curious about the early life of people in North America, you can attend ______.
A.The Ice Festival at Lake KhovsgolB.Troms International Film Festival
C.Anchorage Fur RendezvousD.Grindelwald World Snow Festival
2023-09-05更新 | 128次组卷 | 2卷引用:专题12 阅读理解应用文+记叙文 【考题猜想】-2023-2024学年高一英语上学期期中考点大串讲(译林2020必修第一册)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界上几个不同地方的人不同的指路方式。

3 . Traveling without a map in different countries. I find out about different ways of giving directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”

Foreign tourists are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there don’t have name signs. In Japan, people use landmarks (标志性建筑) to give directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the comer. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”

People in Los Angeles, the US, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance by time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “It’s about five minutes from here.” You don’t understand completely. “Yes, but how many miles away is it, please?” To this question you won’t get an answer, because most probably they don’t know it themselves.

People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language. Instead, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.

Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. What happens in the situation? A New Yorker might say. “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People there believe that “I don’t” is impolite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan! However, one thing will help you reach your destination everywhere in the world. It’s body language.

1. Which of the following is probably an example of Japanese directions?
A.“The post office is at Street Kamira.”
B.“Turn right at the hospital and go past a school.”
C.“The post office is about five minutes from here.”
D.“Go south two miles. Turn west and then go another mile.”
2. Why don’t people in Los Angeles give directions in miles?
A.They prefer to lead you the way.
B.They prefer to use body language.
C.They use landmarks to give directions instead of distance.
D.They often have no idea of distance measured by miles.
3. How do Greeks give directions?
A.Using street names.B.Leading the way.
C.Using landmarks.D.Giving people a wrong direction.
4. According to the last paragraph, we can learn that ______.
A.people in Mexico know street names well
B.body language makes you get lost in Yucatan
C.people in Mexico prefer to use body language
D.people in Yucatan sometimes give wrong directions
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要讲述接受文化的多样性的重要意义。

4 . In every corner of the globe, there exist people from different religions, different regions, different ethnic identities who speak different languages, and celebrate different holidays.

Culture shapes our identity. It influences how we behave, and it makes us who we are. Culture brings people together equally in celebration and in grief. Without culture and cultural diversity, the world would be a sad and dull place. Cultural diversity is a quality of diverse and many different cultures. Cultural diversity is a system that recognizes and respects the existence and presence of diverse groups of people within a society.

Recognizing that the world is made up of many different people from different backgrounds and cultures is the first step towards a more understanding and harmonious society. Difference is not what divides us, but rather it should be celebrated as something that unites us as humans.

Through diverse cultures, we can explore and understand how other cultures operate and function. Opening our eyes to the existence of diverse and different cultures allows us to see the world from others’ points of view. We can see more, appreciate more, and understand more. Understanding is a crucial step before appreciating. It is the same for understanding different cultures around the world. Even if when we’re unable to understand why certain cultures do the things they do, we’re able to acknowledge it as their custom.

However, total acceptance needs wisdom and awareness. Some cultures and cultural practices may disturb human rights in the general society’s view. We must work towards educating the public with a respect for the community that culture or cultural practices belong to. When diversity is taught early in kids’ lives, they are more likely to communicate and interact with people of any background or culture. At the same time, we must educate ourselves about the pros and cons of cultural diversity so that the change we want to make won’t be one-sided or go against anyone’s rights.

1. What is the first step to understand another culture?
A.Appreciating others’ opinions.B.Accepting cultural diversity.
C.Being smarter and more cautious.D.Learning more laws about human rights.
2. What does the underlined word “crucial” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Key.B.SimpleC.Quick.D.Perfect.
3. Why should kids be taught diversity early?
A.To be learned.B.To become wiser.
C.To communicate with others well.D.To tell the pros from cons of diversity.
4. What’s the text mainly about?
A.The origin of culture.B.The function of culture.
C.The future of diverse cultures.D.The importance of cultural diversity.
2023-08-02更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:期中模拟检测卷(四)2021-2022学年高一下学期英语北师大版(2019)必修第三册
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界音乐日的情况,包括举行时间、起源以及特色等。

5 . Every year on June 21st, World Music Day is commemorated in over 120 countries, including its birthplace of France, to honor both amateur and professional musicians. Citizens of a city or country are permitted and encouraged to perform music outside in their neighborhoods, public areas, and parks on Music Day. Free concerts are also held, where musicians perform for the joy of it rather than for a fee.

In the 1970s, American musician Joel Cohen, who was then working for a French radio station, came up with the idea of having musicians perform on the evening of June 21 to celebrate the start of summer. It was finally accepted by France’s Ministry of Culture in 1982. The day started in France and has since extended to countries such as Belgium, the United Kingdom and others. It’s the ideal time to learn a new instrument or listen to songs they wouldn’t ordinarily include on their playlist. Every type of musician can celebrate World Music Day with friends, family, and even strangers, whether they are young, elderly, new, or seasoned professionals. The purpose is to promote music.

It makes no difference how good you are at making music; everyone can do it. This day can be used by even the most tone-deaf folks to sing their hearts out and appreciate the beauty and power of music. Music is not only a great way to express yourself, but it may also be beneficial to your health. A song might bring back a joyful memory or make you feel energized when you listen to it.

1. Where did the World Music Day begin?
A.France.B.American.C.Belgium.D.China.
2. Why are some concerts held for free?
A.For reputation.B.For entertainment.C.For experience.D.For occupation.
3. What do we know about the World Music Day?
A.Those who are not expert in music are not welcome.
B.Joel Cohen put forward the idea of performing music for free.
C.The purpose of it is to instruct tone-deaf people in music.
D.You can listen to some songs not included on the playlist.
4. What’s the author’s attitude towards music?
A.Challenging.B.Critical.C.Positive.D.Sceptical.
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了不同文化中眼神交流文化的不同。

6 . Certainly, there are many non-verbal cues that have completely different meanings in different cultures. One of the most important means of non-verbal communication in any culture is eye contact.

Eye Contact in Western Europe

On the one hand, the European customs of eye contact—especially in such countries as Spain, France and Germany—are similar to those in the United States. It is considered proper and polite to keep almost continuous eye contact with another person.     1    

On the other hand, Europeans often avoid eye contact in crowded public situations—such as while walking through a busy downtown or riding public transportation.     2     This may happen when he is interested in them and try to express his interest by making eye contact. Therefore, it is important for visitors to understand the full meanings of what they may be suggesting by returning the eye contact given by someone else.

Eye Contact in the Middle East

    3     But they do have similarities in their rules for the proper eye culture. Eye contact is much less common and considered less proper in many of these cultures than it is considered in the United States.     4     These rules are connected to religious laws. Only a short moment of eye contact would be permitted between a man and a woman, if at all.

As you can see, it is important to know what eye contact communicates before you visit a new culture.     5     Learn how to use eye contact and other body language wisely so that you are regarded as polite, and so that you can better connect with people in a culture that is foreign to you!

A.Be careful not to make eye contact with women.
B.And this is especially true in business conversations.
C.Such a returning eye contact will be considered impolite.
D.All Middle Eastern cultures cannot be grouped into one class.
E.Before you travel, you’d better check out about the country you plan to visit.
F.Yet, in a country like France, a stranger may feel quite free to look at others.
G.What’s more, Middle Eastern cultures have strict rules regarding eye contact between the sexes.
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home.     1     And it is good time to fill the new space with love and hopeful presents.

    2     Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local stores. Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains. Even if there isn’t a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.

    3     This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn’t a lot of food served. There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes.     4    

Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift.     5     Now most homes have central heating and don’t use fires to keep warm.

A.This isn’t usual though.
B.It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.
C.You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.
D.If you’re lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.
E.It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.
F.The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.
G.This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.
2020-07-09更新 | 7862次组卷 | 43卷引用:Unit 1-3 单元综合检测题-2022-2023学年高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第一册
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