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语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统服饰马面裙在中国传统文化中的地位和演变,以及其在当代时尚中的影响和发展。
1 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Featuring a dynamic design, the horse-face skirt is widely preferred by fans of traditional clothing in China. Exploring ways     1     (promote) the culture, they prefer to wear traditional clothing when taking part in cultural activities and share the beauty on the Internet.

The horse-face skirt     2     (originate) in the Song Dynasty and grew popular during the Ming Dynasty due to its functionality and artistic style. It is     3     (traditional) composed of two identical overlapping (部分重叠) panels     4     (wrap) around the left and right side of the lower body. Each   panel is   composed of a   large   rectangular (长方形的) panel of fabric, a side piece made up of several smaller panels and another rectangular panel narrower than the first.     5     (attach) to a waistband by ties, the two sides overlap each other so that one of the large straight panels on each piece is in the front and back of the skirt. This overlapping nature leaves openings in the front and back of the skirt, making     6     very suitable for horse-riding.

While maintaining the essential design     7     (element) of the horse-face skirt, modern designers change its outline, length, or detailing to match current fashion trends, appealing     8     a broader audience for usual daywear or formal evening fashions.

“This kind of skirt shows the grand     9     (elegant) that is admired in Chinese culture. Knowing     10     we come from, we can then be clear about where we are going, ” Daben, a Chinese vlogger, told the Global Times.

语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要以“中国龙”为话题进行了讲述。《牛津英语词典》首次将“Chinese dragon(中国龙)”纳入词典。而中国龙在中国历史上有着皇权属性,在民间有着吉祥好运的属性。现在的中国龙更是以中国文化的代表传递着中国精神。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2024 is the Year of the Dragon in the Chinese calendar and it is the first time that the Oxford English Dictionary (OED)    1     (include) the term “Chinese dragon” in its dictionary. The Chinese dragon has two definitions in the OED, with the first one about its physical image and the second one on its figurative and allusive (典故的) nature.

Emperors in ancient dynasties were dressed in a Dragon Robe, a traditional silk-woven costume with dragon designs,     2     (symbolize) imperial power and authority. Jade Seals (玉玺), often     3     (carve) with dragons, also symbolize the authority of the emperor.

Contrary     4     the Western dragon, the image of the Chinese dragon, despite undergoing constant changes, has represented various’ positive     5     (quality) including prosperity, authority, strength and good fortune.

In ancient Chinese belief, dragons     6     (associate) with the control of the weather, particularly rain. The dragon’s ability to bring rain was seen as crucial for agriculture, which made it     7     positive symbol for the fertility of the land.

With the rising China Chic trend and the country’s booming cultural creative industry, the Chinese dragon in folktale is now     8     (common) seen in creative products such as tear-off calendars, dolls, dragon-themed jewelry as well as the “dragon blind boxes”     9     appeal to young consumers.

Whether it is through the hands of a national-level intangible (非物质) cultural heritage inheritor     10     the hands of a Generation Z “blind box” designer, the Chinese dragon carries forward the Chinese cultural spirit.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一些中国和西方的餐桌文化。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nowhere are manners more important than at the table. When the Chinese ask their guests to dinner, even though there are excellent dishes on the table,    1     host is       2     (like) to say something like “There are no special dishes tonight. Please help yourselves.” The praises of the dishes       3     (leave) to the guest. But this is different in the West. If     4     (ask) a guest to eat at his home, the host may say, “This is the       5     (good) dish my wife cooks.” The seats are arranged in a different way. The hostess or host sits at the head of the table       6     the main guest on his right, the second guests on his left. There are some     7     (different) in offering wine and cigarettes.       8     a Chinese host gives a toast, he usually says “Bottoms up” and drinks up all the wine in the cup. He wants the guests to do the same. But in the West     9     is up to the guests to decide how much they drink. Usually the host just leaves the cigarettes on the table, instead of offering them to his (her)     10     (guest) one after another.

2024-03-12更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省开平市风采华侨中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了自贡灯会的历史起源以及特色。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The dragon lantern festival is set to open Lanterns, symbols of joy and     1     (happy) since ancient times, have become one of China’s cultural icons. During the Lantern Festival every year, lighting lanterns     2     (be) an important part of Chinese New Year celebrations.

The Zigong lantern festival, dating     3     the Dang Dynasty, stands out from the lantern shows in China and has been listed as a national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). With     4     (it) combination of lanterns with landscapes, the Zigong lantern festival covers various art forms such as sculpture, and traditional Chinese painting. Up to now, it     5     (attract) over 400 million visitors.

The lantern exhibition features nearly 2 kilometers of lighted streets. There are about forty sets of different lanterns,     6     (include) huge lanterns, crafted lanterns, decorative lanterns and themed lantern sets inspired by     7     (tradition) Chinese legends and classical literature. Varieties of animal-shaped lanterns will show great artistic charm to visitors.

Throughout the lantern festival, there will be a series of Chinese cultural experiences,     8     include a lighting ceremony, a traditional Hanfu show and     9    creative New Year painting exhibition. Limited-edition lanterns will be available for visitors     10     (buy).

2024-02-18更新 | 112次组卷 | 4卷引用:广东省茂名市化州市2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的酒文化。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese wine culture has a long and rich history, dating back thousands of years. One of the most famous traditional Chinese     1     (wine) is Baijiu, which is made from grains such as rice and wheat. People often drink it during important celebrations. Another popular type of Chinese wine is Huangjiu, also     2     (know) as yellow wine. Huangjiu is a fermented (发酵的) rice wine and has a     3     (soft) taste compared to Baijiu. It is     4     (common) used in cooking and is a popular ingredient in traditional Chinese dishes. Huangjiu is also enjoyed     5     a drink, with different varieties and flavors available across different areas of China.

In Chinese culture, wine is often associated with toasting (祝酒),     6     is an important gesture in Chinese wine culture and helps to create a warm and     7     (harmony) atmosphere. Furthermore, wine is often used in traditional Chinese medicine. Certain types of wine     8     (believe) to have health benefits and are used for medicinal purposes. In recent years, imported wines, particularly red wine,     9     (gain) popularity among Chinese. Wine appreciation and wine-tasting events have become increasingly common,    10     (provide) opportunities for both locals and foreigners to learn and experience different wine cultures.

2024-02-18更新 | 175次组卷 | 4卷引用:广东省茂名市高州中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语(1-3班)试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了理查德·西尔斯一直专注于讲述汉字背后故事。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese characters (汉字) are so     1     (amaze) that even many foreigners are crazy about them. For the past three decades, Richard Sears has been focused on one thing: telling many     2     (story) behind Chinese characters. His interest in Chinese language and characters date s back to (追溯到) 1972, when he was a 22-year-old physics major in the USA.

He built a website     3    2002 and named it Chinese Etymology (词源), where visitors can check the development of Chinese characters in a variety of forms for free. Because of this well-received website, he     4     (become) Uncle Hanzi, a nickname (昵称) which was given by Chinese netizens (网民).

In September, Sears set up     5     (he) studio (工作室) in Nanjing as part of the local government’s plan to promote (促进) Chinese culture. To help both Chinese     6     foreign learners have a better understanding of Chinese characters, the studio concentrates     7     telling stories behind Chinese characters with the aid (帮助) of technology. They have made over 60 videos in English with Chinese subtitles (字幕) for Bilibili, a popular video website among young people.     8     (watch) the videos not only brings fun but also makes people know more about Chinese characters, leaving them a deep     9     (impress).

With the tireless efforts of people like Richard Sears and the government’s support,     10     (many) people will appreciate (欣赏) the beauty of Chinese characters fully.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国装饰中独特典雅的传统家具——屏风,主要包括其特色、功能和象征意义等信息。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese screen, also known as pingfeng, is     1     unique and elegant piece of traditional furniture in Chinese decoration.

    2     (typical), it is made of wood and features a delicate appearance. Famous for its carvings and paintings, the Chinese screen can block wind and noise from the outside, cover a door and make the room     3     (privacy). When decorating a house, Chinese people attach great importance     4     the harmony of their living space with the surrounding environment. Architects believe a screen can help to control     5     the energy flows in a room and promote a feeling of peace and     6     (calm).

With its roots in Chinese culture and ancient history, the screen is more than just a physical barrier or decoration. In addition to its decorative and practical     7     (function), the Chinese screen     8     (consider) a symbol of honor and respect as well. When important guests visit, the host often greets them behind the screen as a sign of respect and privacy.

Today, Chinese screens are still treasured and employed for their multiple roles. Whether     9     (use) to divide a room, create privacy, or add a touch of traditional elegance to a space, the Chinese screen     10     (remain) a beloved and valuable piece of design.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Paper cutting is a folk culture with so long a history. When Chinese Lunar New Year is coming, it is a custom     1     northern people to paste the papercuts on the window.Gradually, it develops into an art form, one of the     2    (popular) traditional decoration arts.

In early times, people made images of humans and subjects by paper    3    (bury) together with the body in the tomb or to burn on the funerals. With such    4    (symbol) meaning, paper cutting    5    (use) as decorations on sacrificing ceremonies.In 105 AD, Cai Lun improved the paper making technique and a large amount of paper was produced,    6     laid a foundation for the spread of paper cutting.Beautiful patterns were created and gradually, the patterns were     7    (wide) used in other fields later.

There were more records of paper cutting after 960 AD (Song dynasty). Professional paper cutting artists appeared,    8    (specialize) in different patterns. Some were good at cutting flowers     9     others were expert at characters’cutting. Thus, the patterns were abundant and colorful. One of the most important    10    (contribution) of paper cutting in the Song dynasty was that patterns were used on the china.

2023-12-16更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:2019-2020学年度第一学期执信中学高三级英语科期中考试试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了紫禁城的一位专注于修复受损艺术品的大师王红梅。她和她的同事为了保护文化遗产而出色地进行着工作,这种努力使公众更好地了解到文化遗产的价值和意义。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wang Hongmei, a master in the Forbidden City, specializes in restoring (修复) damaged paintings. “I found conservation of paintings extremely    1     (challenge) in the beginning when I often had to stand for hours all day long due to the nature of the work.” Wang    2     (recall) in an interview. “Commitment and time    3    (gradual) calmed down my heart.”

It takes a seasoned restorer like Wang a whole year    4    (restore) just three to four paintings. Sometimes the work could take even    5    (long) than imagined. A painting over 170 square meters in size,       6    was created for Emperor Qianlong for his retirement, was worn. Wang and her colleagues spent five years restoring the painting to its previous brilliance.

“These treasures are not simply individual items, but are legacies (遗产) of the craft and spirit, which    7     (pass) on by the artists, collectors and restorers of the past,” Qu Feng, one of Wang’s    8    (workmate), said. “Strengthened conservation efforts symbolize increasing national power and pride. If we can protect our cultural heritage to the best of our abilities, our nation will come to believe    9    itself more firmly.” Due to the efforts by the masters in the Forbidden City, the public now can have    10    further understanding of cultural heritage.

2023-12-10更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省揭阳市揭东区2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了被誉为“中国第一盏灯”的长信宫灯。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Changxin Palace Lamp from 2000 years ago is most likely the oldest eco-friendly light in the world, which is     1     invaluable treasure considered as “the first lamp of China”.

The gold-plated bronze lamp bears the shape of a maid on her knees     2     (hold) a lamp. The lamp plate is on her left hand, while the right hand, covered by her sleeve,     3     (carry) the lampshade. The brightness of the lamp and direction of the light can be adjusted with a handle which controls two moveable shades.

    4     (amazing), the lamp makes use of the siphon principle, with the ash flowing through the maid’s right arm into her body     5     the water is stored. Such unique design can reduce dust and prevent the lamp     6     polluting the indoor air. Apart from that, the six-component lamp can all be taken apart and it is easy     7     (clean).

The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Flame Lantern     8     (inspire) by the Changxin Palace Lamp. It used transparent double glass and a hidden channel to reduce carbon deposition (沉积物), which was a perfect     9     (combine) of green initiative and the Olympic spirit.

The delicate Changxin Palace Lamp provided an insight into China’s glorious past, displaying the wisdom of ancient Chinese craftsmen, as well as China’s remarkable     10     (achievement) in science and technology 2,000 years ago. The sculpture, vivid and elegant beauty work, still glitters now.

2023-12-10更新 | 84次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市七校联考2023-2024学年高三上学期期中英语试题
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