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1 . 假定你是李华,你校的英语报正在校内招募“中国传统文化”专栏的编辑。请你写封电子邮件申请,内容包括。
1.表明意图;
2.自身优势;
3.表达期望。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:专栏column
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语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。当你去世界各地的餐馆时,知道做什么是正确的和错误的事情是很重要的。本文主要介绍了在不同国家餐馆就餐和付钱的习俗。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it’s important to know the right and wrong things    1    (do). For example, in some parts of the world, it’s OK to make a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if in a restaurant there isn’t    2    (noise) and lively, you may think there’s something wrong with it. In some other parts of the world, however, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, other people in the restaurant might    3    (strong) complain to the owner of the restaurant.

How to pay the bill is also different from country    4    country. In some countries one person usually    5    (pay) for everybody. In other countries,    6    friends eat together, they usually share the bill. This    7    (call) “going Dutch”. Also, they usually leave a tip for the waiter. They tip between 15% and 20% of the bill, depending on    8    good the service is.

Different countries have different    9    (custom). When you travel to another country please follow what    10    (it) people do.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了古琴这种文化遗产。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wandering sounds, irregular rhythms and a carrier of gentle emotions. This is the musical language of guqin, a plucked seven string instrument created in ancient China.

The earliest piece of guqin in China,     1    (unearth) in Hubei province in 2016, dates back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood and the strings of twisted silk.    2     its seemingly simple appearance, making a guqin is extremely demanding.     3     outstanding piece can take anywhere from two to several decades to craft. It is a crystallization of art and time.

The guqin was favored by the literati in ancient China. The most renowned guqin     4    (music) was Yu Boya in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods.     5     he played his guqin in the mountains, a woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi heard the music and understood exactly     6     Yu wanted to express.

This deep understanding formed a strong bond between them,     7       they became close friends. This is the famous tale behind the guqin masterpiece, Flowing Water, High Mountains. The piece     8    (pass) down through generations and is considered one of the most famous and important     9    (compose) in Chinese guqin music. This graceful dialogue,     10    (flow) from brushed fingertips and travelling for thousands of years, is continuing to this day.

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述罗炎和妻子,孩子回家过春节的事情。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

Luo Yan and his wife and son travelled back to their hometown for the Spring Festival. Their journey     1    (be) a long and tiring one just a few years ago. However, the high-speed train has made it more convenient for them     2    (go) back home. During the trip, they chatted excitedly, missing their sweet home.

On their arrival, they found Luo’s parents eagerly waiting for     3    (they). Their home had been     4    (special) decorated for the joyous festival.     5     five o’clock on the Chinese New Year’s Eve, the dinner table was already covered with white china plates and     6     (bowl), full of all kinds of dishes. After dinner, they made dumplings,     7     are prepared for the very start of the new year.

With midnight     8     (approach), Luo Yan took his parents, wife and son outside to set off firecrackers. The whole village was lit up with     9    (color) fireworks. All over     10     country, people were celebrating their good fortune, their family’s togetherness, and their nation’s strength.

2023-08-09更新 | 226次组卷 | 3卷引用:2023年湖南普通高中学业水平考试真题英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了埃及建造阿斯旺大坝时,为了防止对古建筑等造成损害,埃及政府向联合国求助,并最终得到了解决。而这种解决方法也为联合国以后解决类似问题提供了新思路。

5 . Economic development is necessary if we want to improve society. There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to keep everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.

Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great solutions. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam (坝) across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and supply water to more farmers in the area. But the idea led to protests (抗议). Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics (遗迹) that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage (遗产). After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.

A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics. The group asked for contributions from different departments and raised funds within the international community. Experts investigated the issue, ran several tests, and then made a suggestion for how the buildings could be saved. Finally, a document was signed, and the work began in 1960.

The project brought together governments and environmentalists from around the world. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water. In 1961, German engineers moved the first temple. Over the next 20 years, thousands of engineers and workers rescued 22 temples and countless cultural relics. Fifty countries donated nearly $80 million to the project.

When the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great success. Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.

The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today. Perhaps the best example is shown by UNESCO, which runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites around the world from disappearing. If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the global community can sometimes provide a solution.

1. In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to ________.
A.present an argumentB.make a comparison
C.reach a conclusionD.introduce a topic
2. What could we learn from Paragraph 2?
A.The idea of building a dam has gained popularity.
B.The floods of the Nile destroy many temples and cultural relics every year.
C.A new idea met with a challenge.
D.A new dam was to build to protect Egypt’s cultural heritage.
3. What is the purpose of establishing the committee?
A.To raise money for the dam.
B.To complete the dam as soon as possible.
C.To find a way to reduce the loss of cultural heritage.
D.To show that the government is taking this problem seriously.
4. How were the temples and other cultural sites saved?
A.The buildings were rebuilt in safe areas.
B.They were sold to other countries.
C.The buildings were taken down piece by piece.
D.The government finally gave up the dam project.
5. What could be the best title of the passage?
A.From Problems to Solutions
B.How to Build a Dam?
C.Protecting Cultural Heritage
D.The Aswan Dam
2018·浙江·高考真题
书信写作-邀请信 | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
6 . 假定你是李华,得知外教Mr. Hall今年寒假不回国,想邀请他到你家过春节。请给他写一封信,内容包括:
1.时间
2.一同过节的家人
3.活动
注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。


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2017-11-09更新 | 1967次组卷 | 19卷引用:邀请信-学考模拟题分类汇编
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了中国的京剧的发展,形式及代表人物梅兰芳。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

Beijing Opera is one of the traditional Chinese drama art forms with a history of more than 200 years.     1     is said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty loved the theatre. At the beginning, there was no Beijing Opera. Kunqu Opera was the most popular, but Emperor Qianlong gradually became bored with this style. Various local operas were brought     2     Beijing to please the emperor. Drawing on the good points of these local operas, the new Beijing Opera came into being and     3     (become) Qianlong’s favorite.

Beijing Opera mixes different art forms, including     4    (sing), dancing, acrobatics (杂技) and Wushu. All these art forms     5     (put) into one performance. Facial painting is one of the most important     6     (sign) of Beijing Opera. It shows the roles’ personalities. For example, a red face     7     (usual) shows the role’s bravery; a white face shows the treachery (背叛) and guile (狡猾); a black face shows the role is a strict man.

Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, a famous performer, was the first     8    (introduce) Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly     9    (succeed) tours to foreign countries.

Beijing Opera is China’s national opera     10     it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera.

2023-10-08更新 | 170次组卷 | 3卷引用:2023年湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真试卷六
2022高二上·云南·学业考试
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校

8 . When you’re visiting another country, you may be thought impolite or rude if you don’t do as the Romans do.     1    .

·Be careful of what you give to Chinese friends. China has a long history and colorful cultures, so you have to pay attention to the cultural traditions. When presenting your Chinese friends with flowers, avoid using white. Because they are connected with death.     2    .

·    3    . In some cultures, it is acceptable to eat food with your hands. But in Norway it is often required that you use a spoon and fork, chopsticks, or a knife and fork when having a meal. So learn about how to use these things before you travel there. In Norway, even sandwiches are eaten using a fork and knife.

·Don’t ask for salt when dining in Egypt. In many cultures, like the United States, it’s all right to ask for salt to add to your food. But if you’re dining with friends and colleagues in Egypt, keep in mind to avoid asking for salt.     4    .

·Lose a tooth in Greece. For many countries, children are told to keep the baby teeth under the pillow and the Tooth Fairy will give them money in exchange for their teeth. But Greek children are told to throw their teeth onto the roofs.     5    . It also means good luck to the family.

A.They are very beautiful
B.It means health to the kids
C.Mind your table manners in Norway
D.Because it is an impolite action to the host
E.In Greece, you can share your idea with the host
F.However, white flowers mean cleanness and purity in the United States
G.Knowing some cultural traditions and customs around the world will help you
2021高二上·云南·学业考试
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。今年的中秋节恰逢十一假期。《中国青年报》最近进行的一项调查显示,在1018名受访者中,92.9%的人表示他们会回家与家人团聚庆祝中秋节。
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mid-Autumn Festival this year falls on Oct 1. In a recent survey     1     (conduct) by China Youth Daily, 92.9 percent of all the 1,018 respondents said they would go home for a family reunion     2     (celebrate) it. Since the full moon symbolizes a family staying together, the Mid-Autumn Festival is     3     (traditional) associated with family reunions. To go home to celebrate the festival is a way    4     honoring our traditional culture and observing traditions that have lasted for centuries.

To celebrate, families will usually enjoy a dinner together and eat moon-cakes,which     5     (give) as gifts to express people's best wishes for family reunions. This year's Mid-Autumn Festival is special in two     6    (aspect). First, it falls on Oct 1,     7    is also the day that marks the anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949.

As     8     result, it falls at the start of the week-long National Day holiday, so people can have     9    (much) time to go home.     10     people are far apart,the bonds of love bind families together.

2023-10-13更新 | 140次组卷 | 2卷引用:语法填空(三)-学考模拟题分类汇编
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。我们的文化是我们用来建立身份认同的系统。文章主要围绕着“文化是什么”而展开,论述了存在文化的群体以及文化的作用。

10 . Our culture is the system we use to build our identity. All living things are part of a culture. Even animals have a culture! So what is culture? It's the way we behave in a group. It begins with each individual family. Within our families we do things to build relationships with each other. This can include routines like daily housework and weekly shopping. It also includes traditions. Traditions are activities that are repeated on a regular basis.

Culture is not limited to individual family groups. The real strength of culture is in larger community groups. These larger groups are called societies. Every society makes rules for itself. It decides how people should act in different situations. Some of these rules are written down. Some are just things that are naturally expected of all members of that society.

Often, cultures can be recognized by what the people believe. Cultures are also known by what they choose to include in their art. Sometimes cultures may be formed by people who speak the same language. Cultures may also be known for their customs, including the foods they make and the things they do.

Our cultures help us understand who we are and what we believe. There are very strong feelings connecting us to our own society. Two different cultures may disagree on something, especially if they both feel strongly about it. When that happens, war is a common result.

People are learning better ways to communicate with each other. The more we communicate, the more we appreciate the differences in cultures.

1. Where does the real strength of culture?
A.In arts.B.In families.C.In societies.D.In languages.
2. Which of the following may the author disagree with according to the passage?
A.Culture is the way we behave.B.Culture doesn't exist in animals.
C.Cultures may not agree with each other.D.Cultures help us understand ourselves.
3. How can people appreciate cultural differences?
A.By communicating.B.By preparing to fight.
C.By building a wall.D.By making friends.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.What Is Culture?B.What Is Society?C.What Is Tradition?D.What Is System
2022-03-16更新 | 169次组卷 | 3卷引用:2023年山西省普通高中学业水平考试英语卷
共计 平均难度:一般