组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 文化交流
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 178 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种中国古代乐器——古琴以及讲述了关于古琴的中国古代文化知识。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

Wandering sounds, irregular rhythms and a carrier of gentle emotions. This is the musical language of guqin, a seven-string instrument    1    (bear)in ancient China.

The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province,    2    (date)back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of wood and the strings of silk. Unlike its    3    (seeming) simple appearance, making a guqin is extremely demanding.    4    outstanding piece can take from two to five decades to craft. The tone of a guqin is quiet, distant, pleasant and    5    (charm).

The guqin has been embraced by musicians for centuries, the most popular one    6    (be) Yu Boya in the Spring and Autumn and Waring States periods. As he played his guqin in mountains, a woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi passed by. No sooner had he heard the music    7     he understood it. This deep understanding formed a strong bond    8    them. This is the famous tale behind the masterpiece, Flowing Water, High Mountains,    9    has been passed down through generations. It is also considered as the most marvelous    10    (compose) in Chinese guqin music.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是桂林的戏剧节的相关信息。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There is a popular Chinese saying-“Guilin’s landscape is the best under heaven”. A city in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, Guilin is one of the most popular tourist     1     (destination) in the country.

In 2022, it     2     (attract) hordes of theater lovers with its inaugural Guilin Festival, which took place from Dec 10 to 18.

In its second year, the festival     3     (hold) from Oct 27 to Nov 5, both indoors and outdoors,    4    (feature) live performances and screening of theatrical productions from home and abroad.

The festival is co-organized by the Central Academy of Drama.    5     the first time, the festival will offer a platform,    6     was co-initiated by the Central Academy of Drama in 2015 and aims     7     (promote) cultural exchange and the development of theater education.

“In 2022, the Guilin Festival was     8     great success, attracting more than 10, 000 attendees from around the country and staging over 128 performances,” says Liu Xinglin, a professor at the Central Academy of Drama and the artistic     9     (direct) of Guilin Festival.

“This year, the festival will continue to serve as a platform for global artists to communicate,    10     a destination for theater lovers to enjoy a diversity of programs.”

语法填空-短文语填(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。来自中国西南部四川省阿坝藏族羌族自治州的二十四岁的王默(音译),在一所特殊的学校学习了七年多的传统藏传佛教唐卡艺术并留校任教,不但解决了家庭困难,还传承了唐卡艺术。
3 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Twenty-four-year-old Tadron Wangmo     1    (learn)the traditional Tibetan Buddhist art of Thangka at a special school for more than seven years. She comes from a poor family of herders in the Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province,     2    many ethnic Tibetans inhabit.

    3    she graduated in 2017, Tadron chose to stay and work in the school, where she receives a steady monthly salary of 3,000 yuan. Apart from regular income, free accommodation     4    (provide)in a traditional Tibetan house in a newly-built cultural park.

Meanwhile, Tadron can earn extra money from her own creations. Each painting     5    (price)at minimum 50,000 yuan. Thangka orders are pouring in from collectors, temples and museums. From her current painting, Tadron can probably     6    (make) an extra 20,000 yuan after it is completed in around three months.

Along with government subsidies, she has been able to lift her family out of poverty     7    she got a job here.

Tadron told us that    8    she came to the school, she was not able to buy delicious food and fancy clothes like other people since her family was poor. “But now I feel very happy that I’m earning money myself by painting Thangka.     9    my income, I can not only support my family, but I can also buy what I want as well,“ she said.

There are now nearly 200 students studying Thangka at the training school, including 40 who were mostly herdsmen from impoverished families.

They don’t need to pay a penny for the study and they are eligible for a 300-yuan government stipend(津贴)every month.

Tenpa Rabgye, the Thangka teacher at Rongbala Thangka painting training school, is happy that now the art     10    (pass)down to help many out of poverty with governmental and private support. “I’ve been teaching for over 10 years here. We’ve held many exhibitions on Thangka paintings both at home and abroad, attracting many Thangka lovers to join us. I hope that Thangka culture can be better inherited and developed in the future,” Tenpa explained.

2023-10-16更新 | 18次组卷 | 2卷引用:冀教版2019选择性必修1Unit 1 What Kind of Learner Am I?Section 2 Learning Through Practice单元测试
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了木板印刷这一古老的印刷技术,它提升了人类文明。
4 . 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Living Heritage: Woodblock Printing

Delicate touches, carved onto wood, with ultimate precision. This is woodblock printing,    1    ancient printing technique that enhances human civilization.

As Buddhism was popular in China during the Tang Dynasty (618-907), there was a strong need    2    (produce) a large amount of Buddhist works, and copying by hand could not meet the     3    (rise) demand. Ancient Chinese craftsmen thus came up    4    a novel way to mass produce printed works. Hence came the prototype (雏形) of woodblock printing.

Traditional woodblock printing can be divided into four major steps: writing, engraving, printing, and binding. With each step then sub-divided into several procedures, it takes    5    (rough) 30 steps to produce a woodblock print.

Carving lies at the center of woodblock printing as this step can make    6    break the final print. Characters and images    7    ( carve) to produce    8    (raise) areas or lines that will eventually apply ink to paper. It calls for a pair of skilled hands. A five-meter-scroll of the Buddhist scripture Diamond Sutra, printed in 868, is the “earliest dated printed book” in the words of the British

Library where it is stored. It is not only one example of ancient works of art    9    tell the wisdom of our ancestors, but also is a witness to the pursuit of beauty by Chinese craftsmen throughout centuries.

The invention of writing gave life to great    10    (thought), but it is the invention of printing that made knowledge a shareable fruit for all humankind.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |

5 . Climate change could cause “irreversible (不可逆的) damage” to the world’s most precious ancient monuments (古迹) and other cultural sites,experts warned on Saturday as they pushed for the United Nations (UN) protection for major global sites.

Academics gathered in Athens for a meeting on the threats to world heritage calling for tools to predict, measure and counter the effects of climate change.They are campaigning to have the issue included on the agenda (议程) at the UN Climate Action Summit in New York.

Scientists have recently expressed concern regarding the effects of climate change on ancient Greek monuments, including those on the Acropolis in Greece. The extreme weather phenomena seen in recent years,as well as air pollution and acid rain,have created problems in the walls and temples of the Acropolis.

Dimitrios Pandermalis, director of the city’s Acropolis Museum, said that while environmental damage has always been a challenge for monuments, these threats are getting worse.

The UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) warned in October that warming was on track towards a 3 ℃ or 4 ℃ rise,and that avoiding global chaos would require a major change. “Climate change is not only a threat to our future,but also to our heritage, both natural and cultural,” said UN Secretary-General António Guterres.

The Athens meeting called for improved tools to help evaluate the threat from climate change and mitigate risks, like threat maps based on climatic projections.

The meeting stressed the challenges in preserving underwater heritage such as shipwrecks. The Head of the Research Centre for Atmospheric Physics and Climatology at the Academy of Athens warned that “with man-made global warming everything will become more acid in the atmosphere as well as in the seas,” threatening undersea monuments.

The meeting was jointly hosted by the Greek government,the UN and the UN’s cultural agency UNESCO.

1. Why did experts have a meeting in Athens?
A.To study traditional architecture.
B.To name the most precious world heritage.
C.To make efforts to protect world heritage.
D.To celebrate the discovery of a monument.
2. What can be learned about the Acropolis?
A.It is at risk of being damaged.
B.It isn’t valued by the government.
C.It has been severely ruined by humans.
D.It isn’t open to the public for protection.
3. What does the underlined word “mitigate” in Paragraph 6 mean?
A.Take.B.Create.
C.Involve.D.Reduce.
4. What would be the best title for the text?
A.Pushing for sea protection in Greece
B.Environmental damage is unavoidable
C.Climate change is expected to bring extreme weather
D.Raising alarms over climate change’s threat to cultural sites
2023-10-13更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:UNIT7 CAREERS 单元质量检测 2021-2022学年北师大版高二英语选择性必修第三册
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了北京的一名研究生雅利安学习中文书法的过程以及在学习书法过程中得到一些关于汉字和中国文化的感悟。

6 . “When I first started learning calligraphy, I just copied the teacher’s strokes (笔画), and my work was ugly.” said Aryan from Afghanistan. He is currently a graduate student in Beijing, ________ in International Education of the Chinese language.

During his six-year stay in China, he discovered the ________ of Chinese culture. He also realized that Chinese is steadily becoming a(n) ________ language, and more people around the world want to communicate smoothly with Chinese.

To his surprise, the curriculum for foreign students in China ________ the classroom. The school organizes extracurricular ________ to help them learn and experience ________ and culture. After closer and deeper ________ with Chinese culture, Aryan found his hobby: calligraphy.

“Initially, I didn’t know much Chinese and thought calligraphy would be difficult,” Aryan said.” Later on, I found out that calligraphy can help me ________ my Chinese language skills and my understanding of Chinese culture.

He used to ________ the idea that writing Chinese characters was all about writing them neatly. But he later found out that this view is ________.Calligraphy helps him to understand both each stroke and the Chinese ________ toward life. The horizontal, vertical (垂直的) and left and right falling stokes on the paper ________ Chinese people’s unique symbols and memories. They are also the hidden ________ to better understanding Chinese culture.

Not only did Aryan gain a deeper ________ of Chinese characters, but also developed a more mature personality along the way. Calligraphy gives him strength when he feels ________ and lost, finding his inner peace.

1.
A.majoringB.settlingC.bringingD.resulting
2.
A.problemB.patternC.richnessD.resource
3.
A.nativeB.officialC.internationalD.formal
4.
A.goes againstB.takes upC.takes overD.goes beyond
5.
A.conferencesB.activitiesC.subjectsD.competitions
6.
A.economyB.lifeC.workD.pleasure
7.
A.competitionB.contentC.combinationD.contact
8.
A.improveB.recognizeC.adjustD.find
9.
A.holdB.opposeC.breakD.suspect
10.
A.positiveB.contradictoryC.wrongD.objective
11.
A.directionB.stepC.attitudeD.effort
12.
A.supplyB.representC.senseD.recall
13.
A.responsesB.admissionsC.reactionsD.keys
14.
A.functionB.abilityC.formD.knowledge
15.
A.stressedB.inspiredC.determinedD.interrupted
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了Z一代不再盲目追随其他文化,而是在客观看待异域文化产品的同时,通过弘扬本土文化,对什么是潮流有不同的看法。

7 . It’s been nearly two decades since the traditional clothing style Hanfu first started to reemerge in China. Since then it has gone from a small cultural movement celebrating an ancient fashion to a trend that is booming on social media, having been adopted by China’s Generation Z as a means of connecting with their past. Instead of following other cultures blindly, Generation Z now have different opinions about what trend is by promoting local culture while having an objective view of exotic cultural products.

The new tastes of Generation Z—young people born after 1995—are well represented on Bilibili. In the recent New Year’s Eve gala presented by Bilibili, it attracted more than 100 million views within 48 hours with a colourful set of programmes ranging from Peking Opera to classical Chinese cartoons. The same is also true of movie industry. Last year, for the first time, the top 10 most viewed films in China were all domestic films, while the ticket sales for imported films have dropped to only 16.28 percent.

”Generation Z grew up with the rapid development of China and under good economic conditions. With the development of the Chinese Internet industry, they have more access to diverse international information and culture, which bring them a much broader vision and makes them more open and confident in analyzing foreign culture. Apart from taking pride in China’s rapid development, this generation also pursues individuality and values devotion to the country,“ Professor Zhang Yiwu said.

He also noted that the popular rock and punk culture pursued by the 70s and 80s generation is more of a challenge against real life and local culture. Some people who were born in the 1970s and 1980s did not grow up in the Internet age—they experienced the transformation of China going from poor to rich first-hand. This kind of longing and admiration of the West came from a lack of confidence.

However, Generation Z now have the confidence to look at Western culture with equal status. This kind of cultural confidence will result in China being more active and creative in its development on the international stage in the future.

1. What does the underlined word ”exotic“ in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.Foreign.B.Fashionable.C.Traditional.D.Elegant.
2. Why is Bilibili mentioned in Paragraph 2?
A.To confirm the rise of new media.
B.To promote Chinese Internet industry.
C.To highlight the popularity of domestic art.
D.To show the popularity of New Year’s Eve gala.
3. What do we know about Generation Z from the passage?
A.They have a stronger cultural identity.
B.They are longing for cultural diversity.
C.They have made China develop rapidly.
D.They are more fond of foreign culture.
4. What can be a suitable title for the passage?
A.Confident China, Better Future
B.China’s Progress Results in Cultural Confidence
C.China’s New Generation Redefine Local Culture as Trendy
D.Hanfu Style, Connector of Ancient Fashion and Modern Trend
2023-10-09更新 | 231次组卷 | 18卷引用:冀教版2019选择性必修三Unit 3 Confucius and Today's Society Section 1 Reading for Meaning 单元测试
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了青年版《牡丹亭》在北京天桥演艺中心成功登上中国艺术之春舞台,并介绍了昆曲的艺术表现方式,对中国所有较新的戏曲形式产生了主导影响及北京天桥演艺中心的宗旨。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The youth version of The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) successfully entered the stage of the Spring for Chinese Arts at the Beijing Tianqiao Performing Arts Center.

The Peony Pavilion,     1     cultural treasure of the world, was written by China’s Ming Dynasty playwright and writer Tang Xianzu, who is compared to William Shakespeare. And Kunqu Opera,     2     (combine) songs performed in the Suzhou dialect, graceful body movements, martial arts and dance, was     3     (origin) born in the region of Kunshan, Jiangsu Province. It was listed as one of the representative     4     (work) of the oral and intangible heritage of humanity by UNESCO in 2001.

Kunqu Opera uses a seemingly endless     5     (vary) of gestures to express specific emotions and has distinguished itself by its rhythmic patterns. It also has a major impact     6     all the more recent forms of opera in China, such as Peking Opera.

    7     excites the organizing committee is that The Peony Pavilion     8     (attract) a growing young audience since its first performance in Beijing. Up to now, Beijing Tianqiao Performing Arts Center,     9     aim is to emphasize the inheritance, promotion, development and popularization of traditional Chinese culture and arts, has also held many exhibitions related to traditional drama, and established the Peking Opera inheritance class     10     (popularize) the traditional art to children.

阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍“中国时尚”——国潮的兴起。

9 . The Rise of “China-chic”

Over past years, guochao, or “China-chic” has been gaining popularity among Chinese consumers. Guochao conveys the cultural heritage and values of China.     1    . “China-chic” is rising, but what is it?

The idea of guochao was first borrowed from some international brands, and began to win over Chinese consumers in 2015.     2    . In 2018, Chinese sportswear band Li-Ning presented its Wu Dao (the principles of Taoism) collection at the New York Fashion Week. It featured bright red color and Chinese characters. More brands have since followed, heralding (预示) the early period of guochao.

    3    . This was a period when applications of big data, cloud computing, the Internet of Things, and 5G technology hit the market one after another. Domestic tech companies such as Huawei, Xiaomi, and DJI made headlines.

In its third stage, guochao became more common in everyday life. Over the past decade, guochao has expanded from consumer goods to experiential products. As consumers are showing greater interest in cultural identity and creativity, productions like the TV program National Treasure, and the dance show Night Banquet in Tang Dynasty Palace integrate cultural and historical elements with the latest audio-visual technologies.     4    .

Nowadays, guochao is moving to the next stage. No matter how the trend evolves, Chinese people’s positive attitude toward the country’s development and their recognition of and growing confidence in national culture won’t change.     5    . Seen from a broader perspective, guochao mirrors the rise of China, a country eager to make its presence felt globally. Guochao is a style, but more importantly, it transmits culture and values.

A.The trend grew in the following years
B.They give the viewers a totally new experience
C.The next stage saw the rise of China’s native fashion trends
D.It also expresses national pride and confidence in a new era
E.The second period of guochao mainly features hi-tech sectors
F.Its success will rely first and foremost on gaining cultural confidence
G.The concept of “Made in China” was recognized as the representation of Chinese culture
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了我国的非物质文化遗产——京西太平鼓。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Jingxi Taiping Drum is a traditional form of dancing. With its display of profound cultural elements, it     1     (include) in the first batch (批次) of China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) items in 2006.

The     2     (early) historical references of this art date back to the Spring and Autumn Period. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, it started to gain     3     (popular) in and around the capital, and then it was introduced to Mentougou District of Beijing.

In ancient times, the drums were played     4     New Year’s Eve at the imperial palace to bring peace. As a result, the performance also became known as the “New Year Drum” by Beijingers. This type of drum dance is     5     (common) seen performed during the last and first month of the lunar year in many local festive activities, thus expressing     6     (people) hope of a peaceful and prosperous year     7     (come) .

During a given performance, drummers perform various dance moves while     8     (hold) the drum in their left hands and a mallet in their right hands. Traditional Chinese aesthetic (美学的) concepts are reflected in the drum playing, all of     9     represent distinctive local features.

In the past decades, efforts have been made by Mentougou District to preserve this signature folk dance culture. Today, the time-honored folk art of the Jingxi Taiping Drum is being taken up by the young people     10     is presenting its lively artistic charm on a global stage.

共计 平均难度:一般