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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了中国“最具幸福感城市”——杭州。描写杭州人的生活方式和对杭州的格局影响较大的两位历史人物——白居易与苏轼。
1 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hangzhou is recognized as the “City of Well-Being” in China. Hangzhou made its name     1    (know) to the world in 2016 by hosting the G20 Summit. Blessed with pleasant cli- mate and few wars, Hangzhou has gradually formed     2    (it) own urban character.     3    busy Shanghai, you will slow down and relax once you are here. It seems that Hangzhou people don’t have many things to rush to in their     4    (day) life. No wonder Hangzhou is expanding    5    (annual) by 500, 000 to 600, 000 people.

The lifestyle, however, was laid down by two historical men of letters. One was Bai Juyi,     6     rebuilt the West Lake and made a new bank    7    (benefit) the locals. People love him. When it comes to him, it doesn’t sound like one is talking about a person who     8    (live) a thousand years ago. The other was Su Shi. His open-minded personality     9     diligence for his people left many much-told tales. Seemingly,     10    (mention) his name gives people joy even after a thousand years.

Surely, it will be even more brilliant in 2023 when it hosts the 19th Asian Games. Let’s look forward to it.

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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个最适合野外露营的地方。

2 . The best places for wild sleeping in England and Wales

Challacombe Meadows, Devon

Best for: privacy

Challacombe Meadows is close to miles of walking trails near Widecombe. Basic toilet facilities and running water are a short walk away, and there’s a cosy pub and a farm shop also nearby, for when it’s time to return to civilization. Tents from £ 45 per tent.

Bush Farm, Cornwall

Best for: freedom of choice

At Bush Farm, campers are offered the freedom of choice. Map in hand, you can put up your tent wherever you please. Days can be spent wild swimming, wandering through the countryside and, come the evening, there’s star gazing beneath ink-black skies. Tents from £12 per person.

The Wildman Woods, Carmarthenshire

Best for: life on the riverbanks

At this little-known site, you can put your tent on the banks of the River Sawdde. The Wildman Woods are as simple as they sound, with leafy pitches scattered among the trees near the water. During the day, it’s the perfect place for a paddle. Tents from £10 per person.

Penrhos Isaf Bothy, Gwyned

Best for: packing light

Bothies, simple huts traditionally used as mountain refuges that are open to all and free of charge. They’re a great alternative to wild camping if the weather is looking unstable and you don’t mind sharing with other travellers, who can arrive at any time.

1. Which place best suits people who emphasize private camping?
A.Challacombe Meadows, Devon.B.Bush Farm, Cornwall.
C.The Wildman Woods, Carmarthenshire.D.Penrhos Isaf Bothy, Gwyned.
2. What can campers do at Bush Farm, Cornwall?
A.Swim indoors.B.Go to the pub.C.Appreciate stars.D.Walk downtown.
3. What do the listed places have in common?
A.They are free of charge.
B.They are suitable for a paddle.
C.They were used as mountain shelters in the past.
D.They are favored by people enjoying wild sleeping.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍几个假期最受欢迎的目的地。

3 . At the approach of a short holiday, you may prepare for a vacation. As your one-stop vacation planner, VME has everything you need to book an unforgettable getaway. Booking a vacation has never been more convenient. If you aren’t sure where to go, check out our most popular destinations

Nashville-18

If you are country music-lovers, there truly is nothing better than witnessing a show at Nashville TN. Having a mouthwatering meal on a yacht is also a good experience. There are many different options for lodging(住宿),from the luxury to the mope budget-friendly and comfortable options.

Myrtle Beach

If you are looking for coastal views and oceanic adventures, then Myrtle Beach is the place for you! This city is known for its amazing beaches and adventures that offer opportunities to create the most unforgettable memories. A wide variety of accommodations also awaits you.

San Antonio

San Antonio is a great place to visit for a combination of American history and modern attractions. Favored activities include the City Sightseeing Tour and Six Flags Fiesta Texas. Your trip to San Antonio will be wonderful! Various options for lodging are available.

Lake Tahoe

Lake Tahoe is known for its amazing and luxurious(奢华的) ski resorts. For those who love nature, the Get Outdoors in Lake Tahoe is a must. This gorgeous region is filled with natural wonders, amazing shows, and lodging to suit your needs.

1. What is the purpose of this text?
A.To introduce the function of VME.
B.To show how to be a good planner.
C.To explain how to book a vacation.
D.To recommend some popular destinations.
2. Which destination attracts people interested in the winter sports?
A.Lake Tahoe.B.Nashville TN.
C.San Antonio.D.Myrtle Beach.
3. What do the four destinations have in common?
A.They host wonderful shows.B.They have many amazing wonders.
C.They have interesting activities.D.They offer different choices for lodging.
2022-11-14更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省黄冈市2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了到加帕拉格斯岛旅行的经历,这次旅行对作者的团队来说是一个里程碑,它改变了他们对自然的看法。

4 . Dozens of sea turtles swim past as I dive. Suddenly a diver cuts me off. Then another. “Hey!” I think. “Watch where you’re going!” Then I realize: These aren’t divers. They are sea lions! The creatures blow bubbles at me and the group of 11 kids I’m on vocations with, hitting us slightly on our backs. To not bother them much, we tear ourselves away from the wonderland.

We take this trip to the Galapagos Islands, a group of tropical islands crossing the equator. Our hotel is a boat called the Eclipse that has a pool. Humans aren’t allowed to live on most of the islands. The only way people can experience the magic of this place and meet animals on all the islands is by “panga”. “Our small motorboat is more important than the Eclipse. It’s very safe,” says a local guide, Fielsch. Lack of human threat makes the animals friendly. “They don’t know enough to be scared of humans.” Our group experience that firsthand. When we return after our diving adventure, we find sea lions lying next to our backpacks! Walking along the sand, we see more wildlife: seals, red crabs, orcas.

The following morning, we reach Fernandina Island, known for its volcano. Flightless birds called cormorants build nests on the rocks. Nearby are Galapagos penguins. Averaging about 19 inches in height, they’re the second smallest species of penguin in the world. “The Galapagos are so curious,” says 12-year-old Harry. “You’ve got penguins living far from the frozen South Pole, and birds that don’t fly!”

As we ride back, six penguins stand like soldiers, seeming to say goodbye. It’s our last day; none of us wants to leave this place. We know this trip has been a milestone for us. A marked shift in our attitudes towards the natural world is underway. “The Galapagos Islands seem to break the world’s rules,” says Harry. “More than ever, I’m interested in saving the environment. These animals truly need our care,” his sister Hannah adds.

1. How does the author find the diving experience?
A.Attractive.B.Disturbing.
C.Dangerous.D.Valuable.
2. What’s the function of “panga”?
A.To protect people from danger.
B.To provide a shelter for local people.
C.To guide people in seeing the animals.
D.To transport people to each of the islands.
3. What’s special about Galapagos penguins?
A.They are not able to fly.
B.They remain hidden from view.
C.They live in a tropical climate.
D.They’re the smallest of their kind.
4. Why is the trip considered a milestone for the author’s group?
A.It expands their knowledge of the world.
B.It changes the way they think about nature.
C.It inspires them to protect the environment.
D.It enables them to interact with various wildlife.
2022-08-14更新 | 378次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022届湖北省黄冈中学高三第三次模拟考试英语试题(含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
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5 . Having more than 500 revolution- related sites, Zunyi of Guizhou province is a city immersed in red culture. "Zunyi is a city rooted in revolutionary history," said Zheng Yunjie, 17, who is from the city. "    1    However, they usually have a good impression toward Zunyi, I guess it's the 'red culture' that gives the city a positive image and makes it popular." Indeed, Zunyi has a close connection with the development of the Communist Party of China (CPC)and the Red Army, a forerunner of the People' s Liberation Army. During the Long March(1934—1936), Zunyi is where the Red Army, under the command of the CPC, turned setbacks into victories.

    2    They learn to cherish the "red spirit". Zheng, for example, has seen the rusty guns of the Red Army soldiers, visited the steeps of Loushanguan, and admired the monument carved with former leader Deng Xiaoping's words, "The spirit of the Red Army is forever remembered."

Schools also organize red-themed activities to pass on the cultural heritage to younger generations.    3    Huang Xinyi, 13, has participated in red-themed hand-copied newspaper competitions. In one of her articles, Huang wrote, "Looking like a rooster on the map, my motherland is grand and magnificent. With the red scarf floating over my chest, the Party's great mission is remembered in heart."

    4    The city has seen over 630.5 million visits during the past five years, gaining a revenue of about 641.67 billion yuan, according to China Daily. Every year from 2016 to 2020, with the help of booming "red tourism", more than 50,000 local people were able to shake off poverty.

    5    Tourists can dress like Red Army soldiers from head to toe for less than 100 yuan at Long March-themed cosplay shops in the city center. At local memorial sites, Red Army-related plays bring history back to life, reported China Daily. The Zunyi Conference site is a part of the planned cultural park. Mou Xinyue, 17, once volunteered as a tour guide at the spot. "Many tourists made special trips to Zunyi from thousands of miles away, just to relive those hard but glamorous days," she told China Daily, "The red history makes Zunyi a big name across the country, and I believe the cultural heritage will bring my hometown an even brighter future."

A.Zunyi is like a red culture theme park.
B.Zunyi's revolutionary history has shaped the city.
C.It is seen as the turning point in the history of the CPC.
D.Many people might consider Guizhou to be poor and closed.
E.Teenagers living in this city grow up hearing the revolutionary stories.
F.Zunyi has witnessed many big events during China's revolutionary history.
G.These include trips to the red tourism spots and performances of revolutionary songs
2021-09-29更新 | 205次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖北省黄冈市2021-2022学年高三上学期9月调研考试英语试题
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6 . While international travel is not an option due to the pandemic, Chinese tourists are still traveling within the country. Some people have an option for a more rural experience, though historic and natural wonders are still the priorities.

According to a recent report released by Chinese-owned Trip. com Group, one of the world's largest online travel agencies, rural tourism trips in China had increased year-on-year by more than 300 percent by March 2021.

Zhou Mingqi, founder and general manager of Shanghai Tour Guide Enterprise Management Consulting, said that Chinese people are tired of the hustle and bustle(喧嚣忙碌)of big cities and want to have unique experiences.

"There is a need to experience a different kind of life, like idyllic(田园诗般的)scenery or countryside life, to change a lifestyle on the weekend, " Zhou told CNN.

Wang Shang works for a Beijing-based company that helps organize countryside tours. She said that in one of the hotels she worked for, visitors can experience growing their own food, practice farming and learn about the region's traditional crafts and customs, CNN reported. Deng Yu, a 26-year-old tourist, likes the lifestyle very much. Working in big cities for several years, Deng told CGTN that rural trips help her not only "enjoy the landscape" but also "relieve stress by escaping the bustling city life and getting closer to nature."

Wang believes that experiencing a healthy lifestyle is another reason why city-dwellers travel to rural areas. Most of the visitors from cities are used to buying food in the supermarket. Sometimes they would worry about the food safety. But in rural areas, they can easily get healthy, fresh produce. Wang said that visitors from big cities come to buy flour, noodles, meat, eggs, honey and liquor, among other items.

The trend has also been pushed by Chinese internet influencers such as Li Ziqi, whose beautifully-shot videos of simple life in rural China have gained tens of millions of viewers.

To keep this boom going and attract more visitors, some rural areas are increasing their appeal.

"Nowadays· the rural areas in many places have indeed undergone major changes. Especially after renovating for tourism, it will become much more beautiful than in the past." Zhou told CNN.

1. What do we know about the international travel?
A.It is widespread throughout the country.
B.It declines greatly and suffers a great loss.
C.It has been replaced by rural tourism trips.
D.It is not favored by the official government.
2. Why do more Chinese people arouse interest in countryside tours?
A.They want to change a lifestyle.B.They feel like living with farmers.
C.They want to witness the good harvest.D.They hate working in big cities.
3. What can be inferred about rural areas?
A.We can learn more about traditional customs.
B.It is easier to enjoy the scenery and earn some bonus.
C.People can buy some organic and fresh produce.
D.Strangers are more likely to be employed.
4. What is the writer's attitude towards rural tourism trips?
A.Cautious.B.Negative.C.Doubtful.D.Positive.
2021-09-28更新 | 98次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省黄冈市2021-2022学年高三上学期9月调研考试英语试题

7 . Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.

Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.

In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.

Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He says he wished he had traveled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person.” said the 30-year-old man.

Richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”, which “makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything”. He said, “The feeling of having overcome something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I’m dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”

The great 19thcentury explorer John Muir once said. “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.

1. Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?
A.Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.
B.It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.
C.It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.
D.Traveling abroad helps people to find new things.
2. Traveling alone is challenging because ________
A.you have to make things on your own.
B.it is hard for you to prove yourself to others.
C.you can only depend on yourself whatever happens.
D.it will finally build your character.
3. What can we infer about Chris Richardson?
A.He started traveling alone at an early age.
B.He was once shot in the arm.
C.He used to work as a salesman.
D.His website will inspire others to travel alone.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Travel AbroadB.Travel Alone
C.Travel LightD.Travel Wide and Far
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8 . The Lake District Attractions Guide

Lowther Castle & Gardens

Unique historic restoration project;130 acres of wild gardens dating from the 17th century to explore,and a beautiful architectural castle ruin,period summerhouses,panoramic lakeland views. and wild play areas.Restored stable courtyard cafe,gift shop and gallery.

Open:Daily from 10:00 to 17:00(16:00 in winter).

Lakeland Climbing Centre

We are one of the UK's largest indoor aerial adventure Centres offering climbing and aerial activities for all the family(5 years +).Our award-winning Centre contains Kendal Wall(tallest wall in the country),awesome bouldering rooms,CrazyClimb and Skyline Indoor Aerial Adventure. Free car parking.Pre-booking recommended.

Open:Mon to Fri 10:00-22:00. Sat,Sun& BHa:10:00-19:00(10:00-17:00 May to Aug).

Museum of Lakeland Life & Industry

This atmospheric museum takes you buck through time to explore the story of the lake District and its inhabitants. Discover the unique traditions of the region through recreated period rooms and workshops lost trades to see how rural people lived,worked and played.

Open;Monday to Saturday and Summer Sundays.

10:30-17:00 Summer.10:30-16:00 Winter.

1. When is the Lowther Castle & Gardens open in Winter?
A.10:30-16:00.B.10:00-16:00.C.10:30-17:00.D.10:00-17:00.
2. What can visitors do at Lakeland Climbing Centre?
A.Buy some gifts in a gift shop.
B.Climb the tallest wall in the world.
C.Go on an indoor aerial adventure.
D.Explore the story of the inhabitants.
3. Where should visitors go if they want to discover the unique traditions of Lake District?
A.Lowther Castle&Gardens.
B.Lakeland Climbing Centre.
C.Skyline Indoor Aerial Adventure.
D.Museum of Lakeland Life &Industry.
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9 . Cycling Tours in Europe & Asia


Cycling the Balkans
Duration: 15 days

The Balkans offers a mix of beautiful countryside, fast-developing cities and historic towns. Our first ride ends at the UNESCO town of Ohrid on the vast lake of the same name. There are a few stops along the way to visit or see places of interest.


Cycling the Italian and Swiss Lakes
Duration: 8 days

The Italian lakes of Como and Maggiore are famed for both their wonderful scenery and their wealthy residents. This is a fascinating area to discover on two wheels with excellent roads that closely follow the winding shores. The Villa del Balbianello with its beautiful Italian gardens may look familiar, having been seen in international movies such as Bond's Casino Royale.


Self-Guided Cycling in the Douro Valley
Duration: 7 days

This cycling holiday in the Douro Valley will make you familiar with magical surroundings, delicious cuisine and some of the world's finest wines. The ride begins in Castelo Rodrigo, a village close to where Portugal borders Spain, and home to an ancient caste. You'll cycle through vineyards and visit the famous Port wine estates (庄园).


Exploring Sri Lanka by Bike
Duration: 8 days

Being an island, Sri Lanka is incredibly diverse. Exploring on two wheels is the best way to see this rural country and to experience the way of life of its friendly people. We travel from ancient cities to the hill county towns of Kandy and Nuwara Eliya before ending the trip on the beaches of the beautiful south coast.

1. What's special about the Balkans tour?
A.It has fantastic island scenery.B.It is hosted by the Ohrid government.
C.It's a continuous ride with no stops.D.It combines history and the present.
2. What can you do on the Douro Valley tour?
A.Visit Spanish gardens.B.Enjoy the beaches of the south coast.
C.Pick grapes in the vineyards.D.Acquire knowledge of wines.
3. Which route would appeal to a movie fan?
A.Self-Guided Cycling in the Douro Valley.B.Cycling the Italian and Swiss Lakes.
C.Exploring Sri Lanka by Bike.D.Cycling the Balkans.
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10 . 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom得知今年暑假你去北京游学了,希望你能介绍你在北京的所见所闻。内容要点如下:
1.愿意告知;
2.介绍旅程;
3.邀请他来中国参观旅游。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Tom,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Y ours sincerely,

Li Hua

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