1 . People living on Rum are hoping it will be recognised as a Dark Sky Island. They have been preparing to achieve it.
In recent years, the community of just 30 people on Rum have tried their best to change the island’s lighting system(系统). There are no streetlights, hardly any buildings and no traffic. When the sun sets, locals and visitors can experience a naturally dark sky, and enjoy views of stars.
The island community has been taking readings with special equipment (设备)which is used to determine the brightness of the night sky. “We have to take these through our whole season so we get to know what the sky is like at different times of the year and night,” Mr Mumford, the island’s visitor services manager, said. “We need to make sure there are plans for the future in terms of what it’s going to look like and what this means.”
Dark Sky status (地位)would also help Manx Shearwaters, a bird which depends on the darkness to find the direction to South America every year.
“Manx Shearwaters are attracted to man-made light; they can be hurt at this time of year when they’re returning from migration (迁徙), and in September when young birds first fly to South America,” said Nature Scot’s Lesley Watt, a local.
“On that flight, if there are any man-made lights in the village, they could be attracted to those lights instead of reaching the sea for their onward journey. If they do get grounded, they have very little chance of making it out to sea.”
It is also hoped that by achieving Dark Sky Island status, Rum would be able to make use of this chance and bring in visitors.
“Most people aren’t coming to Scotland from October to March, which is the best time to view the night sky,” Mr Mumford said. “This is the perfect chance to help with that. We want to show off what we have here, and the work we’ve put in to protect that. We want to show people what we get to see every day.”
1. What does the author try to show in paragraph 2?A.People on Rum live a hard life. | B.Rum does well in researching stars. |
C.There are few unnatural lights on Rum. | D.The lighting system on Rum is out of date. |
A.To keep an exact record of stars. |
B.To check the use of lights on the island. |
C.To collect information of weather conditions. |
D.To know sky better to prepare for future plans. |
A.It is helpful for them to find more food. |
B.It makes their migration journey smoother. |
C.It offers them a good environment of producing. |
D.It protects them from being eaten by other animals. |
A.He is addicted to watching stars. | B.He is hopeful of achieving the status. |
C.He is looking forward to visitors’ coming. | D.He is eager to improve local people’s life. |
2 . The New Jersey State Botanical (植物学的) Garden (NJBG) is a part of Ringwood State Park, New Jersey Division of Parks and Forestry, Department of Environmental Protection. It appears on both the State and National Registers of Historic Places.
Membership
It’s easy to join NJBG or renew your membership—or a gift membership—online, by phone or by mail. And it’s very important to the Botanical Garden. Your membership dollars help to protect the Garden, and provide educational activities for the general public. Thank you for your support!
To join or renew, please click on the section below for safe and convenient online payment. If you prefer to join by phone or mail, call the NJBG office at (973)962-9534 to get more information.
Membership Benefits
NJBG is an exciting and beautiful place to visit, with formal gardens, native woodlands, and about 5,000 species and varieties of trees, shrubs and flowers. Your NJBG membership enables you to purchase plants at a reduced price at plant shops.
Join NJBG Today
New Member | Individual | Family | Student |
Yearly | $35 | $60 | $25 |
Two Years | $60 | $110 | $40 |
Renew Membership
Membership Renewal | Individual | Family | Student |
Yearly | $30 | $50 | $25 |
Two Years | $50 | $90 | $40 |
A.To provide service for the public. |
B.To build a new botanical museum. |
C.To improve the educational level of the gardeners. |
D.To update NJBG’s payment system. |
A.Joining in activities for free. | B.Visiting the Garden anytime. |
C.Learning to care for a garden. | D.Buying plants at a lower price. |
A.$60. | B.$90 | C.$100. | D.$110. |
3 . Why are you doing this? I often hear that or similar questions. Many people don’t understand why I like travelling by bicycle.
When I sit on the bike, I am free and flexible. I can stop at any time to eat or start the stove to enjoy a coffee with breathtaking views. I’m not dependent on bus or train.
I am in the nature the whole day. The wind blows across my face.
I could tell hundreds of stories. Because of getting to know so many people, I have experienced a lot. The travel form itself invites many to ask questions. And the best thing about it is that all these stories make me rich. I’m rich in memories, of which I always think with laughter.
A.I listen to the birds singing. |
B.And they think it’s so tiring. |
C.It will change the way you see the world. |
D.I can decide for myself when and where to go. |
E.Before my start, I was fascinated by the bike touring community. |
F.Nobody can ever take them away and they are of great value to me. |
G.Compared to other travel forms, bike touring is one of the most affordable. |
4 . The local government of Zibo, East China’s Shandong Province, has issued two open letters in a short time to all citizens, extending its gratitude for their warmth and hospitality toward visitors who have come to enjoy the city’s signature barbecue, which has recently become a hit across the country. Such an unexpected success has shown the city’s spirit of unity and tenacity (坚毅), further boosting its tourism and economic development.
For a long time, Zibo was an average city in almost all aspects on the Chinese scale. However, since early March, Zibo local barbecue has caused a sensation (轰动) online. The little double-layer stove, small pancakes, green onions and sauce became icons among netizen. “Taking the high-speed train to taste barbecue in Zibo” miraculously became a trending hashtag (话题标签) for this non-traditional tourist city.
But how did Zibo rise to fame? This has not been some random coincidence.
First, it comes down to the city government’s ambition, determination and creativity. From July 2022 to February 2023, Zibo organized many trips to the city for university students. Despite reaching peak visitation numbers, there was no sense of panic. Instead, several supportive policies were promptly introduced, such as establishing a “Golden Stove Award”, forming a barbecue association, creating a map of Zibo barbecue restaurants, and launching 21 dedicated tourist routes that go beyond just barbecue. It also organized volunteers to guide tourists and appointed personnel to ensure public safety.
Second, Zibo’s sudden boom in popularity also resulted from the post-pandemic tourism revival China has experienced. The city aims to recover its tourism industry and ensure sustainable growth. To achieve this goal, it has created a welcoming environment with convenient services for young people, particularly university students. For instance, non-local students can enjoy three free stays per year at youth inns, each lasting two nights. The city has also invited students from distinguished universities to visit Zibo for free, signaling its eagerness to attract talented young individuals.
1. What is the purpose of the two open letters?A.To express the city’s gratitude to its citizens. |
B.To introduce the city’s impressive sights to tourists. |
C.To specially promote the city’s signature barbecue. |
D.To boost the city’s tourism and economic development. |
A.The city’s perfect location on the Chinese scale. |
B.The city’s reputation as a traditional tourist city. |
C.The government’s ambition, determination and creativity. |
D.People’s desire for a taste of barbecue after the pandemic. |
A.To offer part-time jobs for those students. |
B.To encourage young people to be volunteers. |
C.To provide students with chances to get practical knowledge. |
D.To attract talented young people to work there after graduation. |
A.Unconcerned. |
B.Supportive. |
C.Doubtful. |
D.Opposed. |
5 . Hot List: The Best New Restaurants in the World
Place des Fetes—New York City
This famous wine bar provides a spot with a rare sweet and warm atmosphere. For date night, go to the bar with views of the open kitchen, or fill up the large table in the back with a group and taste the entire 20-item menu. Either way, do not miss the famous mushroom soup.
Le Doyenné—Saint-Vrain, France
Australian chefs James Henry and Shaun Kelly transformed the former stables (马厩) of a 19th-century private estate into a working farm, restaurant, and guesthouse driven by the principles of regenerative agriculture. More than one hundred varieties of fruits, vegetables, and herbs make their way into Henry’s cooking after being carefully nurtured (培育) by Kelly.
Mi Compa Chava—Mexico City
Seafood is a hangover cure in Mexico, and almost everyone eating here is devoted to fixing last night’s damage from drunkenness and getting a head start on creating today’s. On the sidewalk, crowds of locals and tourists alike line up for fisherman Salvador Orozco’s creative takes on Sinaloa and Baja seafood. Anything from the raw half of the menu is a sure bet, though cooked dishes like fish can help fill out a meal.
Vilas—Bangkok
Can a dish inspired by a Spanish recipe using Japanese ingredients (原料)still be considered Thai? For Chef Prin Polsuk, one of Bangkok’s most famous Thai chefs, it most certainly can. At his latest restaurant, a small dining room at the base of Bangkok’s landmark King Power Mahanakhon Tower, he draws inspiration from King Chulalongkorn’s 1897 journey around Europe and the foreign ingredients and cooking techniques he added to the royal cookbooks.
1. What do we know about Le Doyenné?A.It features seafood. | B.It serves famous mushroom soup. |
C.Its vegetables are grown by themselves. | D.Its dishes are inspired by foreign recipes. |
A.People who enjoy night views. |
B.People who prefer vegetables to meat. |
C.People who favor a sweet and warm atmosphere. |
D.People who want to get a fresh start from drunkenness. |
A.Education. | B.Travel. | C.Sports. | D.Food. |
6 . 2 Days Xi’an-Luoyang Tour by Bullet Train
Tour Overview
Xi’an and Luoyang are two of the four most famous ancient capital cities in China. Taking a bullet train from Xi’an, one will arrive in Luoyang in about 2.5 hours.
Day 1: Xi’an-Luoyang by Bullet Train
AM: At around 7:00, a local driver will pick you up from the hotel. Then you’ll transfer to North Xi’an Railway Station for the bullet train to Luoyang. Upon your arrival in Luoyang, you’ll meet a local guide holding a name board.
The guide will lead you to visit the Longmen Grottoes, which is a treasure house of ancient stone-carving artworks. There are over 100 thousand stone statues along the two banks of the Yi River.
PM: After lunch. you will pay a visit to the Museum of Luoyang Eastern Zhou Royal Horse and Chariot Pits. The Eastern Zhou Dynasty is the last slavery dynasty in Chinese history. The last stop is Luoyang Museum which is a historical museum of China and houses over 1,700 cultural and historical relics in 5 showrooms.
Accommodation: Hotel booked by your own
Day 2: Luoyang-Xi’an by Bullet Train
AM: After breakfast on your own, please meet your driver and guide in the hotel at 9:00 and then drive for about 1 hour 20 minutes to Shaolin Temple, the birthplace of Chinese Zen Buddhism and Shaolin Martial Arts. Here you will see the Kungfu show performed by Shaolin monks.
PM: Finish the sightseeing, you will take the bullet train back to Xi’ an. Your 2 days Xi’ an-Luoyang tour ends here.
Tour Price Per Person
Travelers | 1 Person | 2 Person | 3 Person | 4 Person | 5 Person |
Tour Price | $512 | $317 | $255 | $223 | $220 |
Travelers | 6 Person | 7 Person | 8 Person | 9 Person | 10+ Person |
Tour Price | $205 | $192 | $185 | $178 | Contact us |
A.Xi’an. | B.Luoyang. | C.Beijing. | D.Shanghai. |
A.Shaolin Temple. | B.Luoyang Museum. | C.Longmen Grottoes. | D.Yi River. |
A.$317. | B.$510. | C.$512. | D.$634. |
7 . When I checked into my hotel in Kaanapali, Maui, I was asked what brought me to the island. I told the employees at the front desk that I was writing a story about how to be a respectful tourist in Hawaii. One of the staff members nodded with a significant smile and said he thought tourists really have to be responsible.
What exactly does “responsible” mean? The state’s tourism board has created a program so that it’s easier for tourists to figure it out — and act accordingly. The Malama Hawaii Program is, on its surface, classic voluntourism. Visitors spend a day cleaning a beach, say, in exchange for a free night's stay at their hotel. But there are a number of experiences that focus on cultural stewardship (管理), and it’s that kind of responsibility and respect that Native Hawaiians are increasingly looking for.
The Lahaina Restoration Foundation offers one of these experiences. Tourists can volunteer to help the foundation with its archives (档案). The three-hour experience includes working with staff to describe historical documents and measuring artifacts (手工艺品), and a tailored tour of one of the foundation’s sites or museums.
Kalapana Kollars, the foundation’s cultural programs director, says he is seeing increased interest from tourists in the island’s cultural history. “That doesn’t mean that there aren’t other people that come here just to enjoy the weather,” he says. “But when someone comes through our door to join us here it’s a purposeful search.”
The experience runs just twice a week, which is intentional. Kollars says: “We haven’t scaled up (扩大规模) that much. We like our connection to be really high grade instead of touching a lot of people very lightly.”
Micah Kamohoali’i is a cultural ambassador. For the past 10 years he’s been working with the island's tourism board to better reflect Native Hawaiian culture and traditions.
Since, the tourism board has cooperated with Native Hawaiians to develop the experiences available to visitors and the stories shared. “I think it completely changed the face of our tourism,” Kamohoali’i says. “Now we’re actually proud of it. We can have people learn about our island in a responsible way.”
1. Why did the author go to Hawaii?A.To take part in a cultural program. | B.To find inspiration for her writing. |
C.To visit her friends. | D.To take a holiday. |
A.By cleaning beaches. | B.By taking photos for artworks. |
C.By sorting historical documents. | D.By serving as a cultural ambassador. |
A.It can be more accessible to tourists. |
B.It can attract more tourists to the island. |
C.It can offer a wider range of activities to tourists. |
D.It can help tourists go deeper into the island’s culture. |
A.It is inspiring. | B.It is ambitious. |
C.It is successful. | D.It is pioneering. |
1. Where is the Base located?
A.10 km away from the city center. |
B.Less than 30 km from Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport. |
C.No.1357 Panda Road. |
A.Feeding the animals using bamboo. |
B.Chatting loudly with friends. |
C.Taking pictures for pandas without flashes. |
A.Refilling a cup of hot coffee. | B.Buying food for dinner. | C.Using an umbrella when it rains. |
A.Tourists visiting the Base. |
B.Volunteers taking care of the wild animals. |
C.Scientists doing research at the Base. |
9 . Four of the Best Autumn Walks in Britain
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, London
It houses the widest variety of living plants of any botanic garden (植物园) on the planet, including around 14,000 trees. Every autumn, its woodland delivers an extraordinary view of bright red and yellow as leaves of various trees begin to change. Join a guided trees tour and learn how different trees are dealing with the changing seasons.
Brechfa Forest, Abergorlech
Brechfa Forest covers some 16,000 acres in Carmarthenshire, Wales, making it easy for walkers to enjoy themselves in woodlands transformed (改变) by autumn’s finest colours. Follow the Gorlech Walk, which tracks the river Gorlech and passes Californian redwoods that become a mix of red and purple in November. After your walk, drive to Carmarthen, one of the oldest towns in Wales, for lunch.
Batsford Arboretum, Cotswolds
More than 1,300 different trees and bamboos are showcased at Batsford Arboretum, near the picture-perfect town of Moreton-in-Marsh. This private garden covers 60 acres, providing outstanding colours between late October and November. Highlights include its large areas of leaf shades ranging from red to purple. Pre-booking tickets during autumn is recommended to avoid a large number of visitors.
Clumber Park, Nottinghamshire
There are over 3,800 acres of parkland to explore at Clumber Park, a beautiful place featuring Sherwood Forest that shows different and changing colours in autumn. With over 20 miles of trails (小径), there’s plenty of ground to cover, so consider bringing your bike. Keep an eye out for the park’s birds, which is a main attraction for birdwatchers.
1. What can you do at Royal Botanic Gardens?A.Admire Sherwood Forest. | B.Join a guided trees tour. |
C.Enjoy Moreton-in-Marsh. | D.Have lunch in an old town. |
A.Ride a bike with friends. | B.Walk along a 20-mile trail. |
C.Book a ticket in advance. | D.Set off early in the morning. |
A.Clumber Park. | B.Brechfa Forest. |
C.Batsford Arboretum. | D.Royal Botanic Gardens. |
1. 安徽的美景和美食;
2. 邀请他寒假来安徽游玩。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua