1 . Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in New Zealand
Nature has shaped New Zealand with the beauty of a movie set. Few destinations (目的地) boast so many natural wonders packed into such a small area. Here are the best attractions travelers can explore.
Kaikoura, South Island
Birders, wildlife and seafood lovers will love the charming coasted village of Kaikoura. Between the Seaward Kaikoura Range and the Pacific Ocean, Kaikoura offers excellent coastal hikes and popular whale watching tours. In addition to whales, passengers may spot fur seals, dolphins and a wide variety of birds.
Queenstown, South Island
Queenstown is New Zealand’s adventure capital. Bungee jumping, jet boating, rock climbing, mountain biking and downhill skiing are just some of the thrilling things to do here. In addition to the adventure sports, Queenstown offers all the comforts, with first-class hotels, spas, restaurants, galleries and shops.
Bay of Islands, North Island
A three-hour drive north of Auckland, the beautiful Bay of Islands is one of the most popular vacation destinations in the country. There are more than 144 islands on the bay, making it a perfect place for sailing. Penguins, dolphins, and whales live in these waters, and the area is a popular sport-fishing spot. The towns in the area such as Rusell ,Opua and Paihia are great bases for exploring this scenic bay.
Rotorua, North Island
This is a land where the Earth speaks. Boiling mud pools, volcanic craters and steaming hot springs show the forces of New Zealand’s dramatic landscapes. Visitors can take a walking tour of these geothermal(地热的) wonders and bathe in the springs while visiting the interesting attractions to learn about the area’s rich Maori history and culture.
1. Which is the best choice if a traveller is fond of adventure?A.Kaikoura. | B.Queenstown. |
C.Bay of Islands. | D.Rotorua. |
A.They both are isolate islands. | B.Sailing is the most popular there. |
C.Whales can be seen there. | D.Fishing is forbidden there. |
A.Watching various birds. | B.Bathing in the springs. |
C.Learning about the Maori’s history. | D.Witnessing boiling mud pools. |
2 . As a newly-added Olympic sport, surfing is attracting more attention than ever before. Here are the top surfing destinations across America.
Delaware
Coastal Delaware offers plenty of fun waves along the shore of several cute towns. Due to the waves crashing close to the shore, Dewey beach is also a global skim boarding hotspot and happens to be the east coast capital for the sport. So planning a visit and joining in the popular Summer Vibes Festival for some beach fun every August can be your best choice.
Atlantic City, New Jersey
When world-famous surfer and Olympic Gold medalist Duke Kahanamoku, often referred to as "the father of surfing," visited the mainland United States in the early 1900s, he rode his longboard off the coast of Atlantic City. The beaches here are wide and beautiful-and locals catch waves year-round(especially during the winter).
The Rockaways, New York
Located a short distance from Manhattan, the Rockaways attracts new and experienced surfers from across the globe. Be sure to come in winter with a wet suit or you can rent one, while summer brings much warmer water temperatures. Afterwards, explore the town as there are lots of cafes, boutiques, and restaurants steps from the sand.
Cocoa Beach, Florida
Situated about 45 minutes from Orlando, Cocoa Beach is a renowned surf town that's home to two of the world's best surfers(Caroline Marks and Kelly Slater)and a favorite for surfers of all levels. This family-friendly town has lots of activities for everyone. When you're not in the water, you can walk on the famous Cocoa Beach Pier or explore the Historic Cocoa Village and its shops, cafes, and galleries.
1. What is the best time for surfers to enjoy beach fun in Delaware?A.January. | B.October. | C.August. | D.December. |
A.Wear a wet suit. | B.Surf with Caroline Marks. |
C.Join in the Summer Vibes Festival. | D.Ride with the Olympic Gold medalist. |
A.In Delaware. | B.In New Jersey. |
C.In New York. | D.In Florida. |
3 . Arriving at London Gatwick
Distance from central London: 28 miles/45km
For travel information call: +44(0)870 000 24 68
How to get to the city centre
By train
The Gatwick Express goes from Gatwick Airport to London Victoria train and underground station in central London.
Trains go every 15 minutes and the journey to central London takes half an hour.
First Class tickets cost £25(single), £48(return).
Express Class costs £17(single), £29(return).
Southern Trains services run four times an hour to Victoria with a journey time of around 35 minutes.
By taxi
There are taxis outside the airport day and night. The journey to central London takes 55-70 minutes. A London taxi takes up to 5 people.
The average cost from the airport to central London is £75-£100.
By car
Gatwick Airport is 28 miles (45km) south of London. There are 4 car parks next to the airport and there are car rental offices open from 8:00 to 18:00. The journey to London takes 60-75 minutes.
All cars pay a special £8 charge to go into central London.
By bus
National Express and EasyBus have services to central London. EasyBus services go every 20 minutes. The journey takes one hour and costs £2.
There is one National Express bus an hour. The journey takes 90 minutes and costs £7.60.
1. Someone in a hurry to Victoria station had better travel _________.A.by train | B.by car | C.by taxi | D.by bus |
A.They cost the same. | B.They’re available at any time. |
C.They require a special £8 charge. | D.They take a similar period of time. |
A.Gatwick Express. | B.National Express. | C.EasyBus. | D.Southerm Trains. |
4 . Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in New Zealand
Nature has shaped New Zealand with the beauty of a movie set. Few destinations boast so many natural wonders packed into such a small area. Here are the best attractions travelers can explore.
Kaikoura, South Island
Birders, wildlife and seafood enthusiasts will love the charming coastal village of Kaikoura. Between the Seaward Kaikoura Range and the Pacific Ocean, Kaikoura offers excellent coastal hikes and popular whale watching tours. In addition to whales, passengers may spot fur seals, dolphins and a wide variety of birds.
Queenstown, South Island
Queenstown is New Zealand’s adventure capital. Bungee jumping, jet boating, rock climbing, mountain biking and downhill skiing are just some of the thrilling things to do here. In addition to the adventure sports, Queenstown offers all the comforts, with first-class hotels, spas, restaurants, galleries and shops.
Rotorua, North Island
This is a land where the Earth speaks. Boiling mud pools, volcanic craters and steaming thermal springs(温泉) reveal the forces of New Zealand’s dramatic landscapes. Visitors can take a walking tour of these geothermal wonders and bathe in the springs while visiting the interesting attractions to learn about the region’s rich Maori history and culture.
Bay of Islands, North Island
A three-hour drive north of Auckland, the beautiful Bay of Islands is one of the most popular vacation destinations in the country. There are more than 144 islands on the bay, making it a perfect place for sailing. Penguins, dolphins, and whales live in these fertile waters, and the region is a popular sport-fishing spot. The odd towns in the area such as Russell, Opua and Paihia are great bases for exploring this scenic bay.
1. Where can visitors experience extreme sports?A.In Kaikoura. | B.In Queenstown. | C.In Rotorua. | D.At Bay of Islands. |
A.It offers coastal hike tours. |
B.It offers popular whale watching tours. |
C.It is the best known for varieties of wildlife. |
D.It is a good place to have a thermal spring bath. |
A.It is suitable for fishing. | B.There are several islands there. |
C.There are many educational bases there. | D.It belongs to South Island of New Zealand. |
5 . Hidden London: the Exhibition
Visit an “abandoned” Tube station underworld and discover what secrets are hidden beneath our busy streets in our new Hidden London exhibition at London Transport Museum!
Hidden London: the Exhibition takes you on a journey of some of London’s most secret spaces in the world’s oldest underground system. These “forgotten” parts of the Tube network have incredible stories to tell about Britain’s wartime past.
You can enjoy the largest number of rare photos and objects from disused stations that have been brought together in one location.
Discover stories about how Churchill took shelter at the height of the Blitz deep underground at Down Street station. See how shelterers lived down at Clapham South station, where they slept and how they kept entertained.
You can also explore other locations that we have recreated in our Global Gallery, including the historic abandoned ticket hall at Aldwych station with an original 1930s ticket office.
The exhibition uncovers why these “lost” parts of the underground network exist. Changes in population, economic priorities and political pressures have all led to spaces being abandoned. But they rarely stay that way. While some sections of the Tube system lie forgotten”, many have been repurposed for new activities and are used for special Hidden London tours, growing salad leaves, and for filming locations, including Charing Cross, which featured in Skyfall (2012).
Admission Charges:
Child Ticket: FREE
Adult Ticket: £16.50 per ticket
Reduced Ticket: £15.50 per ticket
Reduced price applies to senior citizens (60+) and visitors with disabilities.
Opening Times:
Every day: 10:00 — 18:00
Last entry:17:00
Address: 39 Wellington Street, Covent Garden, London
1. Where did Churchill use to take shelter?A.At Down Street station. | B.At Aldwych station. |
C.At Charing Cross station. | D.At Clapham South station. |
A.£16.50. | B.£31. | C.£32. | D.£33. |
A.An announcement. | B.A news report. | C.An advertisement. | D.A textbook story. |
6 . How the World’s Greatest Cities Got Their Nicknames
When you think of the world’s greatest cities, London, Paris and New York City probably come to mind. These much-loved cities also have famous nicknames. Do you know what they are and where they come from?
London: The Big Smoke
“The Big Smoke” was a popular nickname used by visitors to London in the 19th and 20th centuries. As they traveled into the city, they saw it through smog caused by coal burning in factories and homes.
The smoke pollution got so bad that it killed thousands of people over five days in 1952—an event that was called the Great Smog of London. It led to the government creating the Clean Air Act 1956, but even with cleaner air, the nickname stayed.
“The Big Smoke” can now also sometimes be used to refer to any large city.
Paris: The City of Love
We can’t be sure when people started calling Paris “The City of Love.” But many people think of French as “the language of love,” and books, music, movies and art all love to show us that Paris is where romance can be found. Just think of films like Midnight in Paris, French Kiss and Audrey Hepburn’s Love in the Afternoon, or famous love songs like Édith Piaf’s “La Vie en Rose,” from her 1950 album Chansons Parisiennes—or Parisian Songs.
New York City: The Big Apple
The most famous nickname for New York City is probably “The Big Apple.” It’s believed to have become popular in the 1920s, when sports writer John J. Fitz Gerald started writing articles about horse racing called “Around the Big Apple”—a name he had heard stable workers use for the city’s race courses.
However, it wasn’t until a tourism campaign in the 1970s that the nickname became really well known as a name for the whole city.
If you want to know more about this kind of interesting information, please click here: www.citynickname.com.cn.
1. Which city got its nickname because of an accident?A.London. | B.Paris. | C.New York. | D.Any large city. |
A.The Big Apple. | B.The City of Love. | C.The Big Smoke. | D.The Red Rose. |
A.In a newspaper. | B.On the Internet. | C.In a brochure. | D.In an advertisement. |
7 . These opera houses not only are famous for their excellent facilities, but also stand out for their great architecture designs. Let’s take a look at the top opera houses in the world.
Palais Garnier, France
Located in Paris, it is the largest lyric theater with 2,200 seats in France. It was designed by Charles Garnier in 1861 and was built from 1861 to 1875. Inside, it features Baroque decorations, paintings and hanging lights. The main color inside is gold, showing off its extreme luxury (奢华) and design. It is home to a well-known ballet company and an orchestra (管弦乐队) of nearly 1,100 performers.
Sydney Opera House, Australia
Located in Sydney, Australia, the theater has become one of the city’s major landmarks. Built in 1973, it is one of the most famous buildings of the 20th century. The shape of the theater took inspiration from shells. It hosts over 1,500 performances each year, making it one of the most popular and busiest theaters in the world.
Amazon Theatre, Brazil
Located in Manaus, Brazil, the theater features a Renaissance style and was built with expensive materials imported from France, Scotland and Italy. Built in 1896, it is home to the annual Amazonas Opera Festival and Amazonas Philharmonic Orchestra. There exhibit many beautiful costumes, showing the history of the opera house.
Guangzhou Opera House, China
Located in Guangzhou, China, the theater was designed by Zaha Hadid, a famous Iraqi-British architect who received the Pritzker Architecture Prize. Built in 2005, the opera house features wonderful sound effects. The roof was decorated with many lights, like the night sky with its countless stars. It is the biggest and the best performance center in all of southern China.
1. Which is one of the features of Palais Garnier?A.It is the largest in the world. | B.It was designed by Charles Garnier. |
C.It took ten years to build it. | D.It hosts 1,100 performances every year. |
A.In 1861. | B.In 1896. | C.In 1973. | D.In 2005. |
A.In Palais Garnier. | B.In Sydney Opera House. |
C.In Amazon Theatre. | D.In Guangzhou Opera House. |
8 . Four Best Beaches for Families and Kids
Porto Santo, Portugal
Known as: Golden Island
Price: $137 / night
More info: VisitPortugal.com
Porto Santo is the ideal beach with an impressive 4.5 — star rating based on almost 3,000 TripAdvisor reviews. There’s a kids’ club, kids’ pool, game room and even an ecological boardwalk providing direct access to the beach. After swimming, tour Christopher Columbus’ former home for a hands-on history lesson. Then, try local food and let the kids feed the fish and friendly parrots in the gardens.
Medano Beach, Colorado
Known as: Best Western Movie Manor
Price: $110 / night
More info: NPS.gov
Medano Beach is located in Great Sand Dunes National Park. It’s home to the tallest sand dunes in North America. Sled rentals are even available at the visitor center. Yes, you can sled without snow! And it has a drive-in theater! Guests can watch for free from the comfort of their own beds. Movie season runs from mid-May through mid-September.
The Big Island, Hawaii
Known as: The Fairmont Orchid
Price: $400 / night
More info: GoHawaii.com
After visiting Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, walk around the island — home to the most diverse beaches in this area. Choose from white sand, black sand and even green sand. Thanks to mineral deposits (沉积), Papakolea Beach is one of only four green sand beaches in the world.
Paradise Island, The Bahamas
Known as: Comfort Suites Paradise Island
Price: $278 / night
More info: NassauParadiseIsland.com
Comfort Suites Paradise Island may not have the name-recognition of Atlantis, but it’s TripAdvisor’s best value for accommodations. Every room is a suite, so there’s more space than a normal guest room, and the hot buffet breakfast is free. It is perfect for families who want the comfort of home in a resort setting.
1. Which of the following is known as Golden Island?A.Porto Santo. | B.Medano Beach. | C.The Big Island. | D.Paradise Island. |
A.It highlights natural scenery. | B.It dates from Columbus’ time. |
C.It opens from May to September. | D.It focuses on the history of Hawaii. |
A.Feed fish and parrots. | B.Sled without snow. |
C.Visit green sand beaches. | D.Enjoy free buffet breakfast. |
9 . Whether you are hoping to relax or you are looking forward to staying active in vacation, seeking out great hikes is a good choice. If you are planning a trip to southern California, or you live in San Diego, now it is time to search for new hiking trails (路线). Here are some of the most popular hikes in San Diego.
Cedar Greek Falls
For this hike, you’ll hike from the Cedar Creek Falls to the Devil’s Punch Bowl, which is a pool at the base of Cedar Greek Falls. It can really heat up in the summer, and it is hard to hike, so be sure to pack lots of water and protein-filled snacks.
Cuyamaca Peak (顶峰)
The peak is in Cuyamaca Rancho State Park, and you’ll see plenty of snow-capped trees if you do this hike in the winter. There are 37 trails in the state park, but you’ll want to stick to Azalea Glen Loop. It’s a difficult sever mile hike that will bring you right to Cuyamaca Peak.
Cowles Mountain
It is well known that Cowles Mountain is the highest point in San Diego—so it’s worth visiting for the fact that you can see Mexico from the peak. The three-mile hike is quite difficult. If you are willing to wake up before the sun, Cowles Mountain is a beautiful spot to watch the sunrise. It's one of San Diego’s most popular hikes, so starting early might also help avoid the crowds.
Swami’s Beach
Take the trail from Swami’s Beach to Cardiff Beach and you will experience impressive ocean views and the smooth sound of waves crashing onto the sand. As an easy out-and-back hike, the path is accessible (可进入的) from Swami’s Beach and is about three miles in total.
1. What do you need to take if you choose the Cedar Greek Falls?A.A raincoat. | B.An umbrella. |
C.Food and water. | D.A hat and a map. |
A.The difficult hiking trail. | B.Being the peak in San Diego. |
C.The great restaurant. | D.The great length of the trail. |
A.Cedar Greek Falls. | B.Cuyamaca Peak. |
C.Cowles Mountain. | D.Swami’s Beach. |
10 . During this holiday, my family took a trip to Tanzania. Getting there was really an adventure! We took fifteen different planes. The ride was difficult, but the scenery was amazing. When we arrived, the time difference was difficult to deal with, but after a few nights I got used to it. We stayed in a safari resort (游猎度假村). There were all kinds of noises. But they weren’t ones I was used to hearing; the noises came from animals and insects.
On our first day, we saw a herd of giraffes and two rhinos (犀牛). Our guide Mishi told us that the two black rhinos had been caught and brought here because they were in danger of dying out due to poachers (偷猎者), who wanted them for their horns (角). The two rhinos are not in a zoo but in guarded pens (牲畜栏) of about 100 acres.
The next day, Mishi took us to a river. In it, there are big crocodiles (鳄鱼) and even bigger hippos. After we took pictures, Mishi brought us to a suspension (悬挂) bridge. My family was very nervous about crossing it after seeing what was in the river and there was a sign saying “No more than one person on the bridge each time”. Mishi finally promised us that it was not dangerous, and she was right! We all made it to the other side in one piece.
After we explored a little in the area, we found a long line of ants. I noticed that a few were bigger than the others and these bigger ants were walking next to the line, as if keeping the others in order. Mishi told us that they were called Army Ants and were used by old Tanzanian tribes (部落) for medical treatment. They could live with nature harmoniously.
After many days of fun and great adventure, our trip was over. I am looking forward to going back someday.
1. What did the author have to adapt to at the beginning of his trip?A.The difficult ride. | B.The time difference. |
C.The surrounding noises. | D.The remote (遥远的) resort. |
A.To attract tourists. | B.To get their horns. |
C.To protect them from poachers. | D.To prevent them attacking the local people. |
A.It is safe to cross. | B.It has a long history. |
C.It can bear great weight. | D.It crosses a lifeless river. |
A.The Lovely Wild Animals | B.An Unforgettable Experience |
C.Living with Nature Harmoniously | D.An Adventurous but Amazing Trip |