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22-23高二下·全国·单元测试
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇游记。文章主要讲述了作者在澳大利亚游览时一些经历和感受,包括对澳大利亚美食、当地乐器以及澳大利亚人民的描述。
1 . 语法填空

I arrived in Australia in October     1    (visit) my friend. Australia,     2    (locate) to the south of the equator, is often informally referred to     3     “down under”. My first impressions of Australia have been all about food! Bakeries, fast-food joints, butcher shops, cafes and restaurants everywhere provide some of     4     premier food experiences in the world. I learned to play the local instrument, didgeridoo. I put my mouth on one end and blew while     5     (vibrate) my lips but failed. A     6     (skill) player can play for a long time by     7     (continual) breathing in through his nose while breathing out through his mouth and into the didgeridoo. After experiencing Australia, personally speaking,     8     I like most about Australia is the people     9     (they). Their friendliness and     10     (warm) made me feel at home whenever I went.

2024-01-01更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:大单元作业设计(人教版选择性必修四Unit 2)
22-23高二下·全国·单元测试
语法填空-短文语填(约110词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和朋友去澳大利亚北领地的凯瑟琳小镇游览的见闻。
2 . 语法填空

My friend and I have arrived in Katherine,     1    is a town in Australia’s Northern Territory. We’re here to learn about the life and     2    (custom) of the Aborigines, who are native     3     Australia. The Aboriginal population might be small, but     4    (it) influence is still visible. For example, “Bondi” in “Bondi Beach” is an Aboriginal word which     5    (mean) “water breaking over rocks”.

    6    (survive) in the vast land on the ocean, the Aborigines had to be in close contact with nature, which shows in their music, too, like     7    (celebrate) the natural world and the     8    (spirit) world around them. Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks     9     (find) on the ground, among which there is     10     amazing instrument called the didgeridoo.

2024-01-01更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:大单元作业设计(人教版选择性必修四Unit 2)
22-23高二下·全国·单元测试
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者去澳大利亚旅游的感悟。
3 . 语法填空

It’s almost time for me to say goodbye to Australia,     1     I have enjoyed my time very much. After being here for a while, my biggest impression is the     2    (complicate) mix of peoples and cultures that make up the nation. Although the main cultural influence since 1788 has been Western culture, minority cultures have also played a part in     3    (shape) the unique Australian culture, with many of the new cultural     4    (influence) contributed by immigrants. It is said that now nearly half of all Australian citizens were     5     born overseas or have parents who were born overseas.

    6    (personal) speaking, what I like most about Australia is the people themselves, who have     7     straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life, and their     8    (friendly) and warmth made me feel at home wherever I     9    (go).

After experiencing Australia, I have to say that I agree with the tourism slogan: “There’s nothing     10     Australia.”

2024-01-01更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:大单元作业设计(人教版选择性必修四Unit 2)
22-23高二下·全国·单元测试
语法填空-短文语填(约80词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了迪拜在Kearney全球城市指数中保持其在中东和北非地区的领先地位,连续第三年跻身全球前25名。
4 . 语法填空

DUBAI — Dubai has retained its leading position in the MENA (中东和北非) region on Kearney’s Global Cities Index, ranking 23rd globally and     1     (claim) a spot in the top 25 for the third consecutive year.

According to the report, prominent emerging venues around the world,     2     (particular) in the Middle East, have seen incredible gains in their global city performance amid a changing profile of     3     (global) — and a new distributed geography of opportunity is emerging. Abu Dhabi,     4     instance, climbed ten spots on the global rankings as it strengthened its position as     5     leading international venue.

2023-12-23更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:大单元作业设计 人教版(2019) 选择性必修四 Unit 1 Science Fiction
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了城市漫步的好处。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A walk along the Beijing Central Axis (中轴线) , joining the Drum Tower, the Nanluoguxiang, the Jingshan Park and the Forbidden City—this was Zhao Xianghan’s     1     (one) city-walk journey in the spring of 2022. Since then, the 21-year-old student from the Beijing Foreign Studies University     2     (remain) a city-walk lover, believing it to be the best way to “rediscover a city”.

“I visited Beijing on a group tour before the start of my college life here, during     3     going to tourist destinations and taking photos was a big thing. It gave me the     4     (impress) that Beijing was a noisy place,” said Zhao, “yet now a city walk allows me     5     (see) a whole different side of Beijing.”

With more and more travel options,     6     (tradition) group tours can no longer satisfy people who are looking for a personalized and different travel experience. Compared     7     tightly-scheduled travel tours, city walk     8     (focus) more on the free side of a travel experience. The city-walk culture to experience urban life with no transportation means other than one’s legs and feet has also been     9     hit online. On a video-sharing app, a recent video about city-walk routes in Guangzhou has gained more than 171,000 likes.

“City walk is all about doing whatever you want in your own exploration of a city, and it is     10     (actual) a kind of slow-paced lifestyle that I love so much,” said Zhao.

2023-12-19更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省创新发展联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍秘鲁的历史以及游览建议。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America. It was the center of the    1     (power) ancient Inca Empire in the 1400s and 1500s. In the 16th century, Spain    2     (take) control of Peru and ruled until 1821.

If you want to travel around Peru, there are four places worth a visit. First, you can go from Cusco to the Amazon rainforest by plane. From there, you can take a boat to your     3     (accommodate) and then spend three days     4     (explore) the rainforest with a local guide. Then, if you want     5     (admire) the Incas’ unique architecture, Machu Picchu is the perfect place     6     you to visit. There you’ll be amazed     7     the ancient city,     8     (especial) its dry stone method of building. The next place, Cusco,     9     (be) once the capital of the Inca Empire. Arriving at Lake Titicaca, you will take a boat and stay with a local Uros family on     10     island for three days.

2023-12-16更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市上海师范大学附属官渡实验中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界旅游组织评选的“2022年最佳旅游村庄”中,中国广西壮族自治区的大寨村和重庆的荆竹村成功入选,这两个村子在平衡旅游与经济发展、坚持环境保护方面取得了成绩。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Two villages have been named the Best Tourism Villages 2022 by the World Tourism Organization, thanks to their achievements in balancing tourism with economic development while     1     (stick) to environmental protection.

According to the organization, 32 villages in 18 countries and regions including Austria, Chile and China     2     (award) the recognition late on Tuesday. China’s Dazhai village in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region     3     Jingzhu village in Chongqing won the recognition.

Figures     4     (provide) by the county’s culture and tourism bureau show that tourism development in Dazhai has brought great economic benefits to villagers and created more jobs     5     them since the village started to develop tourism around 2003.

As the bureau has pointed out,     6     the village only received 32,000 visits in 2004, the number rose     7     (sharp) to nearly 798, 000 in 2019. The villagers’ average income among its 1,212 people of 271 households, also saw     8     rise from 700 yuan per year ($100) to over 34,500 yuan in 2019, the bureau said.

Jingzhu village, the other village recognized by the World Tourism Organization this year, is located in Wulong district of southwest Chongqing. Seated deep in the mountains, the Jingzhu Village keeps the lifestyles and architectural     9     (feature) that are rooted in its distinctive cultural and geographic conditions, laying the foundation of the successful renovation.

The World Tourism Organization began to award Best Tourism Villages across the world in 2021     10     (promote) the cultural heritage protection and sustainable development of villages. China so far has four villages winning the title, the other two being Yucun village in Zhejiang and Xidi village in Anhui.

2023-12-16更新 | 96次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期12月测试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了北京的政府官员承诺进一步保护城市的文化遗产。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Local     1     (official) in Beijing promised to further protect the city’s cultural heritage, in particular the narrow streets known as hutongs.

Hutongs are     2     (common) found in the cities of North China, but they are in danger. Beijing is currently believed to have fewer than 1,000 hutongs, most of     3     are near the Forbidden City. Only 60 years ago, the number of the hutongs     4     (be) 3,250.

“Every year more than 100, 000 people visit the Forbidden City during the National Day holidays. The visits put pressure on     5     protection of cultural relics,” said Huang Yan, director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Planning,     6     (add) that hutongs should be protected from human damage.

The government concentrated     7     how the protection plans were carried out and how the management of cultural heritage worked. Wang Shaofeng, head of the Xicheng District Government, said the area has 182 cultural relics, and many of them were built as far back as the Yuan Dynasty. The district of Xicheng has 1.28 million residents in     8     (it) 57 square kilometers of land. “The most efficient way is to decrease the local population to reduce the possibility of causing harm to the heritage,” Wang said. “Each community has been required     9     (report) the status of its cultural heritage.” No one knows for sure how many hutongs     10     (leave) in the coming 100 years.

语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了陕西省西安市的大唐购物中心为游客提供了一种将游客带回唐朝的迷人体验。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Grand Tang Mall in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, offers an amazing experience     1     transports visitors back to the Tang Dynasty.     2     sets this modern place apart is a series of outdoor activities featuring     3    (culture) elements from the Tang Dynasty presented in a modern way. Within a tiny area, amazing musicals and dance     4    (performance) integrate traditional and modern elements, providing     5     special experience. Since June, these interactive events     6    (become) the city’s tourism highlight,     7    (attract) a daily average of 300,000 tourists to the Grand Tang Mall. In 2018, the Qujiang New District took on the all-rounded upgrade to breathe new life into the area,     8     included not only the rebuilding of facilities but also the introduction to activities. Inspired by the fancy of the Tang Dynasty, the Grand Tang Mall continues to create new productions that show the poetry and art shows of the times.

    9     over 20 regular programs, each lasting 10 minutes, visitors     10    (encourage) to arrive early to secure a good view of these popular shows.

2023-12-13更新 | 77次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市鼓楼区2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了中国著名的桥梁——赵州桥。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Built around 605 in China’s Sui Dynasty (581-618), Zhaozhou Bridge is the oldest     1     (exist) bridge in China. It stretches across the Xiao River, 2500 meters from the southern gate of Zhao County (县), Hebei province. Li Chun, a Sui Dynasty architect, presided (主持) over its     2     (construct).

In the Sui Dynasty, Zhaozhou Bridge connected north and south as     3     major transportation centre. With the Xiao River     4     (break) the south-north traffic, building a bridge was     5     (bad) needed. Given that the river dried up in spring and winter     6     flooded in summer and autumn, the bridge had to be designed to withstand severe hydrologic (水文的) conditions.

The Zhaozhou Bridge bears two pairs of small arches (拱门) at each side of the central arch. All of the arches are circular and built of stone.     7     (compare) with a filled spandrel (拱肩) arch, this single-span open-spandrel arch minimized water blockage and increased the flow area by 16.5%, especially when the Xiao River was flooded. Besides, as the bridge was single span, the weight of the whole bridge and its traffic load     8     (shoulder) by two arch feet, causing great pressure on the abutments (桥墩)     9     help to transfer the load on the large arches by more than 500 tons and save more than 200 cubic meters of stone. Zhaozhou Bridge is the world’s earliest open-spandrel arched bridge, 700 years earlier     10     its European counterparts.

2023-12-08更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省阜阳市颍州区阜阳市第三中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月期中英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般