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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍成都的人文地理和旅游景点。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

First-time visitors to Chengdu may find it to be a city with rich cultural heritage. The emblem(标志) of a gold leaf,     1     (feature) four flying birds surrounding the sun, can be seen everywhere in the city. The emblem, which represents Chengdu,    2    (choose) as the symbol of China Cultural Heritage by the State Administration of Cultural Heritage in 2005.

After the discovery of the Sanxingdui Ruins in the city of Guanghan in 1929,    3    was believed to be one of Sichuan’s most important archaeological finds, a 3,000-year-old gold-leaf sunbird was unearthed at the Jinsha Ruins in 2001. In 2018, Chengdu made the decision     4     (become) a world cultural city. In recent years, Chengdu’s efforts to globalize have accelerated,    5     a series of major international cultural and sports activities have been held, laying the foundation for it to build     6     into a world-famous tourist city.

Chengdu’s     7     (attract) range from giant pandas     8     the poetic legacy of the Du Fu Thatched Cottage. Hidden in thick greenery, the Temple of Marquis Wu was built as     9     memorial hall in honor of Zhuge Liang and now China’s personification of loyalty and wisdom. The city also offers a museum including a cottage modelled after the poetic descriptions of Du Fu, one of China’s     10     (great) poets, emphasizing his influence on Chinese literature.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇旅游日志。文章主要讲述作者去张家口的暖泉镇看打树花的经历。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On a cool day in winter, I boarded a small bus for Nuanquan Town, or Warm Spring Town in Zhangjiakou. It is an old town with ancient walled     1    (village) dating from the Ming and Qing dynasties,     2    (relative) untouched by the influence of modern redevelopment.

I went there not for its springs or well-preserved buildings, but for its performances of Dashuhua, literally     3    (translate) as “striking tree flowers.” It is usually performed at the Lantern Festival, when ironworkers throw hot melted iron against a cold brick wall to create a splendid shower of sparks (火花), just like the     4    (flower) branches of a large tree, and hence the name.

When the freezing cold night fell, the visitors sat around the stage     5     the fire show was performed. As the performers took center stage, all thoughts about the bone-cracking temperatures     6    (forget). And in the following hour, we witnessed firework-like sparks light up the town.

Dashuhua is a game for the brave.     7     requires not only professional skills but also physical     8    (strong) and courage. Maybe that is the reason why fewer and fewer young people want to learn this skill and take better-paying jobs in     9    (large) towns.

Luckily, the tradition has been listed     10     an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China.

2023-04-15更新 | 374次组卷 | 2卷引用:吉林省普通高中友好学校联合体2022-2023学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要对淄博的走红进行了相关介绍。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The city of Zibo has never seen so many visitors.

As the sun begins to set,the aroma (芳香) of sizzling meat fills the air and draws in more hungry     1     (customer). On each street, queues stretch outside restaurants for more than a hundred meters. Some restaurants even run out of key ingredients as early as 7 p.m. in the night. All hotels are also operating     2     full capacity.

The city was barely known by outsiders     3     it went viral (走红) on Chinese social media platforms recently. Most visitors are young people, who share their experience of traveling to Zibo to experience the city’s barbecue culture on social platforms,     4     (attract) even more visitors.

Zibo-style barbecue’s classic three-piece set contains roast lamb, green onions, and naan bread, which,    5    (combine), make a mouth-watering combo (组合). The fame of Zibo barbecue used to be limited to just Shandong Province.     6     (previous), barbecue in Northeast China was much more popular across the country.

Behind Zibo’s sudden fame    7     (be) the efforts and services of the local government, as well as a good reputation of local businesses,     8     receive favorable reviews from visitors who share their experiences online.

To promote Zibo-style barbecue, Zibo has launched two dozen “special barbecue trains,” where local tourism officials would serve tourists    9     (they). At the city’s train station, shuttle buses transport tourists to various barbecue stalls directly. Netizens joke that the high-speed trains     10    (pack) with visiting tourists and that the air onboard is filled with cumin (孜然).

阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了英国的四个奇妙博物馆。

4 . Here, our selection of Britain’s strangest museums has something for everyone.

Glasgow Riverside Transport Museum

The museum houses steam engines, motorbikes, Glasgow buses and just about anything else that has a set of wheels, wrings or sails. One of the last tall ships in existence is moored (停泊) outside, and you can take a boat there from Govan. For those not in love with transport, there’s a copy of a 19th-century Glasgow street with traditional shops and an old subway station.

Entrance is free and for children of all ages.

The Natural History Museum, Hertfordshire

The Victorians were mad about collecting, and this is essentially the personal collection of just one home-educated boy, which began when he was 5 years old. But as a member of the Rothschild family, Walter took 40 years to do it. There’s just about every stuffed animal you could ever imagine, and quite a few you couldn’t: a polar bear; George, a mandrill (山魈) from London Zoo and a four-ton elephant seal.

Entrance is free.

The Pencil Museum1, Cumbria

It is a museum all about the history of the everyday pencil. There are free daily artists’ demonstrations and workshops, so you can enter from one end of the museum and go out with a drawing from another end. The lovely Lake District location adds to the experience and the wonderful shop is especially enjoyable for stationery (文具) lovers.

Entrance: adults £8, children £6.

The Time Machine Museum of Science Fiction, Hertfordshire

This is the result of 30 years of crazy collecting by Andy Glazzard. There are artworks from sci-fi classics, but most of the museum artworks center on Doctor Who.

Entrance: adults £4.25, children f3.25.

1. What can visitors see in Glasgow Riverside Transport Museum?
A.Stuffed animals.B.Various vehicles.
C.Old bus stations.D.Some modern shops.
2. How much would a couple with two children pay for admission to The Pencil Museum?
A.£14B.£20C.£28D.£32
3. Where is this text probably taken from?
A.A news report.B.A science fiction.
C.A history textbook.D.A travel guidebook.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个生活费不高但幸福指数较高的国家。

5 . With the cost of living in the United States soaring, more and more people are setting their sights on an international destination.

Ecuador

For real bargain hunters, Ecuador is cheap and safe with a very comfortable year-round climate. The cost of living for one person in the country is $750. Ecuador is geographically diverse with miles of endless beaches, hills and rainforests. Housing is economical with the average rent for one person costing around $307 per month.

Costa Rica

Costa Rica is the perfect place to live abroad without depleting(耗尽)your savings. The cost of living is around $893 and rent for one person runs approximately $406 per month. The tropical destination has cost-effective healthcare. The weather is gorgeous, the water is warm and the housing is highly affordable.

Uruguay

The country is exquisite(精美的), offering nearly 400 miles of coast, rolling mountains and four distinct seasons. The cost of living is nearly half of what it is in the states at $1,090 and you can find a nice apartment at the reasonable price of $500 per month.

Panama

Panama could be a good option for anyone to live cheaply. The cost of living is under half of what it would cost in the U.S. at $1,040 for one person. Rent runs approximately $530 per month and food takes up another $353, but outside of that costs are minimal. The country has a mild climate and offers world-class beaches.

1. Which country has economical healthcare?
A.Ecuador.B.Costa Rica.C.Uruguay.D.Panama.
2. What makes Uruguay special?
A.Its reasonable rent.B.Its good bargains.
C.Its diverse climates.D.Its cheap apartments.
3. How much is the cost of living in the United States?
A.Close to $1,090.B.Around $750.C.Under $893.D.Above $2,080.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章对三个著名的远足景点进行了介绍。

6 . In a lot of other states in America, warm sunny days mean lazy afternoons are spent on the beach. In Oregon, people pack hiking shoes with their bathing suits. Here are 3 incredible hikes for you.

Cascade Head Preserve

Distance: 6.8 miles

Difficulty: Moderate

Nearest Town: Lincoln City

Managed by the international nonprofit The Nature Conservancy, the Cascade Head Preserve is an excellent hike that typically marks the division between the north and central Oregon coast. There are upper and lower trailheads (小道的起点), with about 3.4 miles of trails between the two.

Cape Lookout

Distance: 5 miles

Difficulty: Easy

Nearest Town: Tillamook

Of all the capes on the Oregon coast, Cape Lookout might be the most famous, projecting 1.5 miles into the ocean. Visitors can tackle the five-mile, round-trip hike to the tip of the cape where they can enjoy several incredible views over the Pacific Ocean. Separate trails lead down to South Beach and the Campground.

Clatsop Loop Hike

Distance: 3 miles

Difficulty: Easy

Nearest Town: Cannon Beach

There are several trails that traverse (横越) Tillamook Head at Ecola State Park, but the Clatsop Loop Hike is known for its breathtaking Cliffside views and quiet forested paths. Take the seaside trail from Indian Beach to the Hikers Camp, then take the forested path back.

1. Which is the dividing line between the north and central Oregon coast?
A.Tillamook.B.Cascade Head Preserve.
C.Cape Lookout.D.Cannon Beach.
2. What can you do while standing on the tip of the cape?
A.Go camping in the wild.B.Go hiking through the forests.
C.Kill time on the beach.D.Enjoy views over the ocean.
3. What is the Clatsop Loop Hike famous for?
A.The vast forest.B.The easy hikes.
C.The amazing views.D.The quiet seaside.
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国最受欢迎的景点之一——神农架。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shennongjia is said to be the place     1     Yan Di once lived. Some visitors hope that they may even encounter the legendary wild men in the remote mountains and virgin (原始状态的) forests. They do not     2     (actual) see any wild man, but they are attracted by Shennongjia’s vibrant (充满生机的) ecology, rich biodiversity and karst landforms.

Shennongjia’s beauty     3     (vary) over the year as nature takes its course.     4     (tourist) can enjoy flower blossoms in spring, be shaded from the summer heat, appreciate red leaves in autumn     5     go skiing in winter. In 2010s, China announced its plan of     6     (build) 10 pilot national parks for ecosystem preservation, including in Shennongjia Forestry District, Hubei Province.

Official data showed that visitors to Shennongjia Forestry District     7     (reach) about 15. 5 million in 2020. By 2025, the forest area aims     8     (increase) that annual figure to over 30 million, with tourism revenue of more than 10 billion yuan.

Visitors can employ a bus service if they do not drive     9     (they) own cars. The journey to Shennongjia will take up to five hours from nearby Yichang or Shiyan. In May, 2021, Shennongjia was connected to     10       newly built freeway, making the mountainous region more accessible.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍四处澳大利亚徒步旅行的地点。

8 . Love hiking but don’t want to have a heavy backpack for days on end? We’ve found four great walks around Australia.

● Three Capes Walk

Where: Tasmania

Length: Three days

The pièce de résistance of a hike in this remote southeast corner of Tasmania has to be a flight over, or cruise(航行) underneath, Cape Pillar–the tallest sea cliffs in the Southern Hemisphere. Here you’ll find 300-metre-high sea columns rising from the ocean. The equally impressive Cape Raoul – only accessible by hikers – will also give you a taste of the dramatic, raw beauty to come.

● Great Ocean Walk

Where: Victoria

Length: Three days

The 243-kilometre long Great Ocean Road is an Australian National Heritage – listed area famed for its surf beaches and the Twelve Apostles – limestone(石灰岩) stacks rising out of the Southern Ocean. It takes more than a week to walk the full length, but this hike ensures you see the best bits over three days.

● Larapinta Trail &Red Center Walk

Where: Northern Territory

Length: Nine days

If you haven’t experienced the beating heart of Australia, this is the way to do it. Walk part of the Larapinta Trail, a 231-kilometre path that follows the rocky spine of the West MacDonnell Ranges from Alice Springs Telegraph Station to Mount Sonder.

● Light to Light Walk

Where: New South Wales

Length: Four days

The Sapphire Coast was named after a gem because of its deep blue sparkling waters. A hike here takes you deep into this dramatic landscape from striking 320-million-year old red rocky outcrops to coastal forests. Glide along its dynamic waters on a cruise to take in the birdlife, and if you’re lucky, you might even spot a dolphin or, from May to November, a migrating whale.

1. What can you appreciate in “Three Capes Walk”?
A.The Twelve Apostles.B.The Larapinta Trail.
C.Cape Pillar.D.The Sapphire Coast.
2. What can you do while hiking in New South Wales?
A.Appreciate the birdlife along the dynamic waters.
B.See limestone stacks rising out of the Southern Ocean.
C.Spot a dolphin or a migrating whale from March to November.
D.Walk a 231-kilometre path to experience the beating heart of Australia.
3. Which of the following has the longest length of a visit for the tourists?
A.Victoria.B.Northern Territory.C.New South Wales.D.Tasmania.
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了作者通过被毁的哈德逊河之旅感悟到:我们虽然无力改变现状,但我们可以改变自己的态度。

9 . My husband and I booked a fall foliage (叶子) tour up the Hudson River. We were really excited to see all the changing colors of the leaves in their full glory.

It was a beautiful day. We were a little ________ since none of the leaves in our backyard seemed to be changing color. But we ________ that as we motored farther north, it would be a ________ story.

However, through the whole trip, there was only the occasional sight of yellow and orange. It was not the fall foliage tour we had ________.

Our whole family ________ where we were and we had to prepare to face their ________ about the trip when we returned. How were the leaves? Were you disappointed?

If I tell myself that the ________ was all about the color of the leaves, and complain about money wasted and hopes ________, I will have had a truly ________ day. But if I tell myself that I had a beautiful day out on the Hudson River, had some ________ time(even on a boat filled with passengers), and came back refreshed, then it was money and time ________.

________ I couldn’t change the surroundings and I couldn’t make the leaves suddenly change color, all that was left was to change my ________.

So the honest answer is that while there was some initial (原来的,最初的) ________, we ________having a great day. I love being out on the water.

1.
A.concernedB.angryC.curiousD.impatient
2.
A.indicatedB.believedC.revealedD.promised
3.
A.similarB.extinctC.differentD.orderly
4.
A.noticedB.insistedC.rememberedD.expected
5.
A.knewB.foundC.protestedD.confirmed
6.
A.commentsB.discussionsC.detailsD.questions
7.
A.tripB.fallC.boatD.answer
8.
A.deliveredB.destroyedC.disappearedD.declared
9.
A.terribleB.meaningfulC.deadlyD.mobile
10.
A.dullB.busyC.quietD.limited
11.
A.well-weighedB.well-fittedC.well-spentD.well-organized
12.
A.SinceB.UnlessC.In caseD.For
13.
A.decisionB.determinationC.attitudeD.role
14.
A.excitementB.puzzleC.disappointmentD.scare
15.
A.broke upB.made upC.grew upD.ended up
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是一则奥林匹克博物馆的教育项目的广告。

10 . The Olympic Museum’s educational programs are now free!

As of 1 January 2023, our educational programs are free! Teachers can tailor their visits to their own needs and interests, choosing between self- guided tours, guided tours and workshops, with online educational resources also available.

Here is all the practical information you need to organize your visit. In order to make a reservation, please fill in the pre-reservation form. This form is a must for all types of visits. There are four ways to visit the Museum with your class:

●Guided tour: Visit the permanent exhibition accompanied by one of our activity leaders.

Duration: 90 minutes

●Workshop + guided tour: Themed tour of the exhibition (permanent or temporary depending on the topic) and workshop in the Gym or Studio, all accompanied by an activity lender.

Duration: 2×45 minutes

●Workshop + independent visit (optional): Accompanied by an activity leader, make the most of a themed workshop and extend your Olympic experience by visiting the exhibitions independently.

Duration: 45 minutes for the workshop, unlimited for an independent visit

●Independent visit: Access to all exhibition areas except educational areas.

Duration: unlimited

Practical Information

Self-guided visitors in groups with a reservation will be given priority at the entrance. If the exhibitions are too crowded, we may not be able to give you the privilege.

Safety distances between adults and students/ children must be respected.

Rates

All our educational programs are free of charge for those under the age of 16.

●Children up to the age of 15: free

●Students aged 16 and over & adults: $ 14

●Accompanying adult (1 for 1-10 students, 2 for 11-20 students, etc.): free

1. What can a teacher do when planning a visit to the museum for the students?
A.Tailor a guided tour for unlimited lime.
B.Make a reservation without filling out a form.
C.Choose an independent tour in educational areas.
D.Design a self-guided tour with a 45-minute workshop.
2. Visitors have priority access to the Museum when        .
A.the exhibitions are too jammed
B.they are in a guided tour group
C.safely distances between people are respected
D.reservations are made for their self-guided groups
3. What is the cost for three teachers to take 17 students aged 15, and 2 aged 16 for a tour?
A.$14.B.$28.C.$42.D.$56.
共计 平均难度:一般