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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美中博物馆的相关信息。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Chinese American Museum,     1     (locate) in downtown Washington, 800 meters from the White House, is the only Chinese museum in Washington, DC, the United States.

Philip Qiu, the founder of the Museum, said it     2     (establish) to tell the story of Chinese people in America, highlight their contributions to the country     3     improve people’s understanding of Chinese-American culture.

Over the past few years, the museum has been devoted     4     collecting, preserving, researching and displaying the history and culture of Chinese Americans. It hopes to encourage Chinese Americans to show     5     (they) and tell and record their own stories and experiences in the US     6     (proud).

The museum has held more than 15 high quality     7    (exhibition) with different themes. The items on display include artworks from China and the US, antique documents, calligraphy, paintings and clothing,     8     has attracted more than 150,000 visitors from all over the world.

    9     (celebrate) the Chinese New Year, from the end of January to the beginning of February, the museum held the “Welcome to the New Year” lantern exhibition and Chinese New Year cultural display activities.

“I always believe that human civilization is like a big family, and the culture of every nationshould be respected,” Qiu said. “Cultural exchanges like this will     10     (strength) communication between people from the two countries,” he added.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要叙述几个世纪前土著乌鲁斯人在的的喀喀湖上建造了一些人工浮岛,其建造材料、原因及现今状况。

2 . Lake Titicaca is a freshwater lake in the Andes mountains on the border of Bolivia. It’s the largest lake in South America. Dotted along the lake’s western corner, you can find dozens of artificial islands. Several thatched (茅草的) houses and structures sit on each island, some of which are only 30 meters or so wide, although larger ones exist.

The floating platforms are built by piling layers upon layers of mixed totora roots and reeds (芦苇). The totora plant is necessary to life on the lake. Its strong root fibers are used to make houses, boats, roofs, mattresses, and more, as well as used to make tea, traditional medicine, and tasty dishes known as “lake banana”.

So the story goes, this unusual living arrangement came out in the pre-Columbian era when the ambitious Inc a Empire began invading (入侵) into the mainland villages of Uros. The Uros villages moved to Lake Titicaca where they built these floating platforms. If invading Inca came their way, the Uros could push these artificial islands out to the middle of the lake and flee their attack.

The threat of the Inca Empire has long passed, but the tradition remains strong. Even today, it’s estimated that around 1,300 Uros live on some 100 constructed islands on Lake Titicaca. Maintaining the lifestyle isn’t easy. While totora is a tough material, the thatched organic material degrades due to the forces of nature over time, meaning the islands and homes are in a constant state of repair.

However, the traditional way of life isn’t without its modern benefits. Many of the islands have solar panels that power lights, radios, and television satellites. The lake’s artificial islands have also become a must-see spectacle for tourists, with some locals even renting out their totora-thatched homes to travelers on online rental website Airbnb.

1. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.The value of the totora plant.B.The process to build the islands.
C.The islands made of water plants.D.The tradition and history of the Uros.
2. Why did the ancient Uros build artificial islands on the lake?
A.To live a nature-friendly life.B.To preserve their old lifestyle.
C.To build thatched houses on them.D.To protect themselves against enemies.
3. What do we know about the current life of the Uros?
A.They have lost their native language.
B.Modern devices have come into their life.
C.Tourism is their major source of income.
D.They’re tired of repairing the totora-thatched houses.
4. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To persuade.B.To educate.C.To advertise.D.To introduce.
2024-03-13更新 | 61次组卷 | 4卷引用:辽宁省2023-2024学年高二下学期开学英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者想要去埃及旅行,但是母亲表示不会给作者拿钱。于是作者把零用钱存了起来,还找了份工作。最终三年半后,实现了自己去埃及旅行的梦想。

3 . It was July 2019 and Mum had taken me on a 120-km mother-and-son walking holiday as a treat for my birthday. Although I was still on my first special ________, I’d love to see some ancient civilisation.

“Why don’t we go to Egypt?” I said. “It sounds ________, but I’m not paying for it,” Mum smiled and replied.

“I’ll save up my pocket money, and get a ________,” I said. I started saving my $10-a-week pocket money and washed my parents’ car for ________ cash.

In 2020, we moved to Perth. One day, I ________ a brochure in the letter box which was advertising a job delivering catalogues (目录). I applied for the job, and ________ I got it a week later.

On a Monday, a mountain of catalogues were ________ at our house. It took me nine hours to sort through them, and then I ________ them to 430 houses. At first, I used my bike and ________ the catalogues in my backpack, but this wasn’t very ________ so I bought a trolley (手推车) which improved my speed. As time went by, people started ________ me and saying hello on my rounds.

After three and half years, I’d ________ a massive $6,500, and in January this year I flew to Egypt. I had a good time visiting the powerful pyramids at Giza, ________ local food and sailing down a river. I fully ________ that nothing can stop a person from following his ________.

1.
A.solutionB.topicC.experimentD.trip
2.
A.fantasticB.terribleC.anxiousD.confusing
3.
A.toyB.summaryC.posterD.job
4.
A.importantB.extraC.unusualD.formal
5.
A.sawB.borrowedC.publishedD.exchanged
6.
A.slowlyB.secretlyC.finallyD.curiously
7.
A.cut offB.given backC.paid backD.dropped off
8.
A.threwB.deliveredC.appliedD.sold
9.
A.designedB.carriedC.sharedD.trapped
10.
A.freeB.amazingC.effectiveD.common
11.
A.recognisingB.preventingC.interviewingD.investigating
12.
A.affordedB.selectedC.donatedD.saved
13.
A.explainingB.enjoyingC.testingD.replacing
14.
A.believeB.pretendC.regretD.worry
15.
A.systemB.supplyC.dreamD.duty
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。今年冬天哈尔滨旅游引起轰动,来自广西的一群孩子去哈尔滨游学,他们被称“小砂糖橘”,受到了热情的招待,为了答谢对“小砂糖橘”的照顾,广西荔浦的大量橘子上周已运抵黑龙江。
4 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

This year’s winter has proven an important season for Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang province, as interest    1    the icy destination greatly increased after social media posts showed many citizens from the     2     (warm) south flooding into the snowy city.

Among those highlights, the journey of 11 kids from Guangxi, who took     3    unique study tour in Harbin, has melted hearts across the Internet. Chinese netizens have been     4     (eager) following their adventures online.

They are fondly referred to as “little tangerines (柑橘)” The nickname symbolizes both their cute orange outfits and Guangxi’s well-known production.    5    they went, they were hugged and   showered with love by the    6     (local). In Harbin, they enjoyed the local delicacies, and watched   a firework display amid the snowy landscape. They also visited China’s northernmost town, Mohe,     7     they sang the national anthem. Moreover, the firefighters there prepared snow sculptures and snowmer to treat the “little tangerines”.

    8    is reported that    9     (express) gratitude for the hospitality (好客) received in Heilongjiang, a lot of tangerines from Lipu of Guangxi     10     (send) to the province last Thursday.

2024-03-12更新 | 69次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了加拿大的几处适合看极光的地方。

5 . If you decide to see the northern lights, consider heading to Canada, where they fill the sky 300 days a year in certain regions.

Yukon

With its sweeping landscapes and dramatic mountain views, Yukon is an outdoor lover’s dreamland. Take advantage of the brief window between the end of summer and first snowfall in autumn to combine outdoor activities like boating along the storied Yukon River with northern light watching.

Churchill

Home to wolves, foxes, whales, moose and snowy owls, Churchill is well known for its arctic wildlife. It also sees an average of 300 nights of northern light activity every year. With over a week in the wild, there’s a good chance you’ll spot the lights.

Nunavik

Nunavik is Quebec’s northernmost region and one of four areas in Canada. It is home to the country’s Inuit people. By day, travelers canoe or snowmobile to Vieux Fort-Chimo, a 19th-century fur trading post; hear elders tell stories of a nomadic (游牧的) way of life; and listen to traditional throat singing, or katadjak — all led by an Inuit guide. Under inky skies, the guide offers Inuit insights into the meaning of the light.

Jasper

Located in the Rocky Mountains, Jasper is home to the world’s second-largest dark sky preserve, making it one of the best — and most convenient — places to catch northern lights throughout the year.

An especially great time to visit is during the annual Jasper Dark Sky Festival in October when experienced photographers from around the world host workshops to share their best tips and astronomers explain how to interpret space weather data to determine optimal viewing time.

1. When should you go if you want to combine outdoor activities with light shows in Yukon?
A.In late spring.B.In early summer.C.In autumn.D.In winter.
2. Where can tourists have a relatively in-depth experience of Inuit culture?
A.In Yukon.B.In Nunavik.C.In Jasper.D.In Churchill.
3. What is special about the visit to Jasper in October?
A.The rarest show of lights.B.Interactions with the locals.
C.The diversity of wildlife.D.The chance to meet professionals.
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何有效地参观博物馆。

6 . There are a lot of strategies for visiting a museum and avoiding “museum tiredness”. Consider what is mentioned below in planning.     1    

Regardless of a museum’s size, you’ll get tired quickly if you try to look closely at every object displayed. Likewise, most museums provide lots of information about the objects on view. So don’t try to read everything.     2     “Tombstone” labels are very brief and provide facts about the artist, their country etc. There may be a number, which the museum uses to register the object, usually according to when it became a part of the collection, and a credit line that indicates the donor. Object labels are placed next to many objects.     3     The approach used to write museum labels has been much debated among art historians and museum professionals.

    4     Ask for a map, or have museum staff suggest highlights in the collection or special exhibitions. Many museums have special tours, audioguides, or downloadable apps that point you to these objects.

Some people recommend setting a specific amount of time for your visit (1 or 2 hours).     5     In addition to benches in the galleries, most museums have a cafe, shop, sculpture courtyard or gardens where you can hang out and relax for a bit.

A.You’ll likely meet with two types of labels.
B.You are sure to make the most of your experience.
C.It’s always a good idea to stop by the information desk.
D.It would also be wise to plan frequent breaks in the galleries.
E.Note that these might not be artworks that you find appealing.
F.If you live near, consider frequent visits to the changed exhibitions.
G.These aim to give information not always obvious about the artwork.
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Stepping outside the railway station early     1    an autumn morning,visitors are met with the view of the cold air along with the water, forming a thick, soft blanket of fog (雾) over the Grand Canal,the “main street” of Venice. It’s a sight that    2     (welcome) millions of visitors from all over the world since the city became one of Europe’s economic superpowers.

Yet, the breath-taking beauty     3    inspired countless painters, writers and artists over the centuries easily damaged is at risk of being lost forever. The city’s    4     (survive) is threatened (威胁) by rising water levels. The unstoppable increase in sea level has caused flooding    5     (become) the order of the day.

After 1966, the year of the worst flooding in Venice’s history, the Italian Government started a project to save the city.     6     project needing a lot of effort was carried out to protect the lowest areas from flooding. Thirty     7     (year) later, there was an agreement     8     (support) by everyone on the     9     (success) results both of the technical achievements and international cooperation(合作).

But Venice still needs attentive care. The city remains threatened on several fronts— mass tourism, the possible damage of city development     10     a large number of boats.

2024-03-11更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市达拉特旗第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。今年冬天哈尔滨旅游引起轰动,来自广西的一群孩子去哈尔滨游学,他们被称“小砂糖橘”,受到了热情的招待。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

With its attractive charm and pleasing attractions, Harbin, the picturesque ice city of Heilongjiang province in Northeast China,     1     (become) a hit on social media since mid-January this year, leaving netizens fascinated by its abundant treasures.

Among these sights are a group of 11 adorable children from Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region in South China,     2     fearlessly began an educational trip to Harbin, instantly winning the hearts of online communities.

    3     (dress) in energetic orange clothes, they are fondly referred to as the “little tangerines”. The nickname symbolizes both their cute orange clothes     4     Guangxi’s remarkable citrus (柑橘) production.

Each day, their attractive     5     (present) is popular on various social media platforms. Wherever they go, they were showered with affection by     6     (local).

Liang, the lead teacher of their tour, confirmed their arrival in Mohe, a key destination in their adventure.     7     their arrival, the tour group was     8     (warm) welcomed by a local travel agency working together with the city’s tourism bureau.

At the northernmost police outpost (前哨站) of China, they sang the national anthem and saluted the border guards,     9     (mark) an important part of their educational trip. Moreover, the police officers at the station prepared snow sculptures and snowmen     10     (treat) the “little tangerines”.

2024-03-11更新 | 108次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省绵阳南山中学实验学校2023-2024学年高三下学期入学考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约110词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者对世界著名的艺术博物馆Musée d’Orsay收藏的一些19世纪最著名的印象派绘画的感受。
9 . 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The world-famous art museum Musée d’Orsay    1     (house) some of the best-known Impressionist     2     (paint) of the 19th century. When I     3     (wander) there and laid eyes on the masterpieces, mostly I    4     (strike) by the works of the two Impressionists Claude Monet and Pierre·Auguste Renoir. Monet,     5     works were greatly inspired by nature, brought the same water lily pond’s beauty to the canvas in    6     unique way, using different colors and styles. Renoir preferred to paint scenes of everyday life with little clear detail. All in all, Impressionists focused     7     everyday subject matter,     8     (employ) free brushwork and colors to create far     9     (little) realistic works. Impressionism has had a     10     (last) influence on both the Post-Impressionists and modern art.

2024-03-11更新 | 147次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市德成学校2023-2024学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是什么是“巴黎综合征”和如何克服去一个新国家所面临的冲击。

10 . Paris is full of cultural significance. Yet, despite its wealth of cultural hotspots and architectural delights, some tourists who explore the City of Light experience “Paris syndrome (巴黎综合征), a psychological condition that often results in nausea (恶心) and increased heart rates. An interesting phenomenon is that Paris syndrome is “most common among Japanese tourists”. Why?

Many Japanese visitors go with a deeply romantic picture of Paris----the beauty of French women, the high culture and art. But when the reality of the modern city of Paris sets in, with its seemingly unfriendly service and confusing public transport, some tourists simply find their hope falling through.

“An encounter with a Parisian waiter who shouts at customers might be laughed off by those from other Western cultures. But for the Japanese —used to a society where politeness is valued and voices are rarely raised in anger-----the experience of their dream city turning into a nightmare (噩梦) can simply be too much,” said Rodanthi Tzanelli, a professor of cultural sociology.

So Paris syndrome should be regarded as an extreme form of culture shock, which is an illness resulting from the loss of meaning when people find themselves in a different symbolic reality, according to Rachel Irwin, a senior researcher. The symptoms (症状) associated with culture shock are similar to those experienced by someone who is feeling anxious. According to the analysis (分析) of Calm Clinic, a mental health resource platform, when someone is experiencing anxiety, signals that are related to the fight or flight response will be sent to the stomach. The signals change the way the body processes food, causing nausea.

Besides, Tzanelli points out that the syndrome is not specific to Paris and nobody can be free of culture shock as long as they go to new places. The syndrome is likely a “general phenomenon”, as younger generations tend to travel to different countries, and are likely to be more aware of what they’ll encounter at a destination. Therefore, they’re unlikely to be bitterly disappointed when they’re there.

1. Why do Japanese tourists experience great discomfort in Paris?
A.Paris lacks real historical and cultural hotspots.
B.Paris fails to meet their romantic expectations.
C.They find Paris’ public transport less modern.
D.They cannot adapt to the local climate.
2. What does Rodanthi Tzanelli aim to explain in paragraph 3?
A.How culture influences the behavior of tourists.
B.How Japanese tourists react to Paris syndrome.
C.Why Paris syndrome particularly strikes the Japanese.
D.Why the Japanese value politeness and avoid conflicts.
3. What does Calm Clinic’s analysis stress?
A.People’s inability to adapt to new cultures.
B.The methods of overcoming culture shock.
C.People’s varied attitudes to different cultures.
D.The physical discomfort caused by culture shock.
4. What will be the author’s advice on overcoming Paris syndrome?
A.To be prepared for new encounters in advance.
B.To focus on the positive aspects of a destination.
C.To visit new places together with young people.
D.To avoid going to unfamiliar destinations.
2024-03-11更新 | 73次组卷 | 2卷引用:黑龙江省讷河市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般