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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要描绘了人类未来的生活。

1 . It’s 2035. You have a job, a family and you’re about 40 years old! Welcome to your future life.

Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the   mirror. “Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from   sky blue to deep red.Tiny preprogrammed electronics   (智能电子元件) are rearranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe you’re 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live   to be 150 years old. You’re not even middle­aged!

As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear, “To lose weight, you shouldn’t eat that!” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code(电子源码) on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast?”A list of possible foods appears on the counter as the kitchen checks its food supplies.

“Ready for your trip to space?” you ask your son and daughter. In 2015 only specially trained astronauts went into space—and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacations. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor says you need   these   for   space   travel.” Thanks to medical advances, vaccination shots (防疫针) are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain special vaccines. With the strawberries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.

It’s time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office. Autopilot,”you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e­newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video film rather than read it.

1. What changes the color of your shirt?
A.The mirror.
B.The preprogrammed electronics.
C.The sunlight.
D.The medicine.
2. How do the shoes know that you shouldn’t eat the breakfast cereal?
A.By pouring the breakfast into a bowl.
B.By getting the doctor’s advice.
C.By testing the food supplies in the kitchen.
D.By checking the nutrition details of the food.
3. The strawberries the children eat serve as ________.
A.breakfastB.lunch
C.vaccinesD.nutrition
4. How is the text organized?
A.In order of time.
B.In order of space.
C.In order of preference.
D.In order of importance.
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 学校校园网站英文栏目开展题为“喜迎二十大,谈家乡十年变化”征文活动。请根据以下内容投稿:
1.生态环境;
2.生活学习条件;
3.精神面貌。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.题目已为你写好。

The great changes in my hometown in the past decade


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书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 某英文杂志举行主题为“Future household robots”的征文大赛。请你展开合理想象,用英语写一篇短文介绍你理想中的十年之后的家用机器人。内容主要包括:
1.外形特征;
2.主要功能。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2022-05-12更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省临洮中学2021-2022学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 较难(0.4) |
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

The home of the future won't be     1    (complete) different and we will be living in houses and flats just as we do today.     2    (build) in different shapes, no two homes will look the same. People will be able to buy “house kits” containing a basic house structure, with adjustable walls, doors and windows. They will put together the different parts     3     (create) the home they want.

Space holidays will develop in the future, but these holidays won't be for everyone because they are     4     (expensive) than holidays on the earth. Short space trips will develop first, then the space hotels will go around the earth     5    it will be possible to have a longer vacation. By     6    end of the next century, there will be holiday centres on the moon with leisure facilities for families.

According to the laws of physics, the earth is going to    7    ( appear) some time in the future. This isn't going to happen tomorrow but scientists predict that it will happen in five billion years when our sun    8    (explode).     9     a result,we will have to explore the universe and find another home. At some point in the distant future, either we stay on the earth and die with it,or we leave and move to another planet. There won't be any other    10    (choose).

2022-01-21更新 | 633次组卷 | 4卷引用:甘肃省张掖市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末学业水平质量检测英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
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5 . 据预测,社会发展到了2080年时,照顾老年人将会成为一个突出的社会问题。你公司顺应社会需求适时推出了家用机器人。该机器人的主要功能有:
1.可以在固定的时间做饭,做饭时间可以根据个人需要进行调整;
2.可以陪老人聊天儿、下棋、做运动等;
3.及时处理突发事件,例如在老人突然病倒时及时拨打急救电话等。
请你根据以上内容写一篇发言稿,在新闻发布会上向大家推荐你公司的这一新产品。
emergency n.突发事件
Ladies and gentlemen,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you.

阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope about the future?

Futurologists predict that life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields of activity, from entertainment to technology. First of all, it seems that TV channels will have       disappeared by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a 'menu' and a computer will send the program directly to the television. By 2050, music, films, programs, newspapers and books will come to us by computer.

In what concerns the environment, water will have become one of our most serious problems. Demand for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there could be serious shortages. Some futurologists predict that water could be the cause of war if we don't act now.

In transport, cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast. Cars will have computers to control the speed of the cars and there won't be any accidents. Today many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination.

In the domain of technology, robots will have replaced people in factories. Many factories already use robots. Big companies prefer robots-they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere — in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.

Last but not least, medicine technology will have conquered many diseases. Today scientists have discovered how to control genes. They have already produced clones of animals. By 2050, scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. Scientists will be able to do these things-but should they?

1. What's the purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To arouse the interest of the reader.
B.To tell the background of the passage.
C.To introduce the topic of the passage.
D.To describe the pictures of the future.
2. We can know from the passage that?
A.computers will finally take the place of the media nowadays.
B.robots will completely have replaced people in factories.
C.computers will tell drivers exactly where they are in the future.
D.it is more convenient to choose programs sent by the computer.
3. What's the authors attitude towards the life by 2050?
A.Excited but pessimistic.
B.Optimistic but worried.
C.Eager but afraid.
D.Confident but cautious.
4. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that?
A.all diseases will not be conquered by scientists.
B.scientists have known the way to produce genes.
C.scientists have produced clones of people.
D.the clones of animals have a long way to go.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
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7 . Let us suppose it is now about A.D. 2060. Let’s make believe it is about 45 years from now. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.

Voyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. At a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. The hotels are air­conditioned, naturally. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of young and old.

What are people eating now?People are still eating food. They haven’t yet started to take on heir (继承) supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear power. They may some day. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.

Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our planet’s surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. The harvest is always good.

Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then.

People are now largely vegetarians (素食者). You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animal decreases. Therefore, people have to be vegetarians and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know the causes and cure of disease and pain, and it is possible to get rid of diseases. No one has to be ill any more.

Such would be our life in 2060.

1. When was the passage written?
A.In about A. D. 2060.B.In about 1960.
C.In about 2014.D.In about 2015.
2. According to the text, what will be on the moon in about A. D. 2060?
A.Many other animals.
B.Many tourists.
C.Many plants.
D.A sea.
3. What will people eat then according to the passage?
A.Biscuits in pill form.B.Foods in pill form.
C.Foods in liquid form.D.Foods in gas form.
2020-11-16更新 | 252次组卷 | 6卷引用:甘肃省陇南市等3地2022-2023学年高三上学期12月期中英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 最近你班将举行一场题为Life in the future的讨论会,请根据以下要点,写一篇一百词左右的发言稿。
1.随着医学的发展,人类的平均寿命将会达到120岁。
2.由于新能源的出现,污染问题将得到控制。
3.人们的日常生活也将有很大的变化。如机器人可以为你做家务;椅子的颜色能够随着你所穿的衣服而改变;人们可以到月球上去度假。
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共计 平均难度:一般