1 . 短文填空

Suddenly, the aftershock struck, which made the rescue work more difficult. “A nurse in the ward was covered with rubble,” a doctor screamed with horror then. We volunteers rushed to     1     (帮助医生抢救被掩埋在废墟里的护士). Although we were faced with falling rubble from time to time, we focused our efforts on removing the bricks and the rubble that trapped her.     2     (通过我们的共同努力), the nurse was rescued. It was a miracle that she survived the earthquake.     3     (我们的努力和付出是值得的).

2 . 根据汉语提示补全短文

One day, while Tom was behind the wheel, some yellow vests     1     (分散了他的注意力). It is some volunteers dedicated to environmental protection work who are cleaning up the garbage on the roadside.     2     (相比) those who spit in public and litter about, these volunteers       3     (激励他做一些促进环境保护的事情). On reflection he decided to join the volunteers since the beautiful environment       4     (依靠每个人的贡献).

3 . 使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
①由于人类活动，许多濒临灭绝的野生动物正面临着灭绝的危险。
②为使它们有一个安全的栖息地，应采取以下措施。
③应制定污染标准以减少空气中的毒物。
④为了与自然和谐相处，国家公园应该被视为野生动物的保护区。
⑤只有为保护野生动物做出贡献，我们才能与自然共存。(倒装句)
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4 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wolong National Nature Reserve is located in Sichuan Province. Owing     1     a warm and humid (潮湿的) climate favorable to bamboos, pandas' favorite food, it is an ideal habitat for giant pandas.     2     is apparent that more than one hundred pandas once     3     (inhabit) there, accounting for over 10% of the nation's total.

The reserve is also widely known as a “Bio­gene Bank” because     4     substantial number of species, including rare and     5     (endanger) species, are found there. Wolong National Nature Reserve has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2006.The inclusion has ensured a secure environment for all the species in the area.

5 . 语法填空

The Chinatown in San Francisco attracts     1     (crowd) of visitors each year. The climate is mild all year round, thus     2     (ensure) that it is always a good time to visit the Chinatown.

Keep your eyes open, and you will be astonished     3     (find) the fascinating sights, customs and traditional Chinese culture in real life, such as games of Chinese chess and people practicing tai chi in peaceful     4     (surround). The stores there offer a unique range of goods as well as clothing. There are Chinese tea shops, where visitors are permitted     5     (consume) various Chinese tea. But it has been confirmed     6    many tourists are thrilled to see its traditional dishes from all over China.

6 . 使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
①人类从诞生之日起，为了满足自身需要，不断从自然界获取灵感，寻求解决问题的办法。②人们向蝙蝠学习制造雷达，向池塘中的蜻蜓学习改善飞机的飞行性能。③大自然是人类出色的老师，但有些人反对向自然界学习，认为这些发明创造都是理所当然的。④人类应和大自然和谐相处，作为回报它会带给我们巨大的利益。⑤虽然人类主宰了这个世界，但我们不能违背自然规律，否则我们会受到大自然的惩罚。
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7 . 根据汉语提示完成短文

    1     (对稀有物种感到兴奋和惊讶) in the forest, Tim, a biologist, was immersed in     2     (拍摄它们的照片). It was when his cellphone battery ran out that he realized that he was lost in the forest. Without a compass or a map, he thought he     3     (无法走出去). What’s worse, he tripped and     4     (腿受伤了). After numerous attempts and failures, he saw the flash on the main road. At that moment, he was excited beyond description.

8 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    1     moment I stepped out of school, I saw a dark blue­gray cloud approaching. But I didn’t know what a huge tornado was. I heard my mother yell my name. She asked me to get in her car. I ran to the car and got in. She     2     (immediate) started the car and headed for our house.

When I looked back at the cloud, it had a small funnel­looking (漏斗状的) cloud inside. We finally got to our house and then we heard a loud siren (警笛). My dad looked scared in the     3     (emergent). He brought the radio and a flashlight, while my mom    4     (grab) some batteries. My mom attempted     5     (shelter) me from the disaster. We turned on the radio and heard that an EF­2 tornado had touched down just east of my school. Then I heard a long deep sound that began to shake the house. That was the most horrible moment of my life and I hoped nothing like that     6     (occur) again.

9 . 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

As students, what can we do to prevent natural disasters     1     happening and reduce the loss to the minimum? First of all, we should do our part to protect the environment. At the same time, measures must be taken     2     (raise) the public’s environmental awareness. We can give lectures, hand out booklets specially     3     (design) for the public or hold photo exhibitions of natural disasters. Secondly, in view of our     4     (limit) knowledge, it’s very practical and helpful to have more knowledge about natural disasters. Having some basic first­aid knowledge and survival skills, which will be     5     (benefit) to us all, is also essential. Last but not least, we hope the government should pay more attention to forecasting technology and allocate more funds for related research. I am convinced that if everyone does his best, we can live in harmony     6     nature.

10 . 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

We are called South China Tiger, and we are in danger of extinction.    1     our shock, there are only 30—80 living in the zoo. Our skin and fur are regarded as     2     (source) of expensive traditional medicine. For this reason we are being illegally hunted. Even worse, a variety of trees are being cut    3    by human beings, which has a great effect     4    our natural habitat forests. However, effective     5     (measure) are being taken to increase the number of wild tigers. Please refuse to buy our fur or other tiger products!