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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。报道了最近几个月,在中国西南部四川省三星堆遗址的最新发现。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

More than 500 pieces of relics    1    (discover) in recent months at the legendary Sanxingdui Ruins site in Southwest China’s Sichuan province, dazzling archaeologists with their historical value as well as the display of creativity.

The relics, discovered at the six new sacrificial pits of the ruins, include golden masks, jade and ivory artifacts and bronze wares    2    were delicately built and    3    (unique) shaped, said the Sichuan Provincial Cultural Heritage Administration.

The new finds bring the total number of items discovered at Sanxingdui to nearly 2,000    4    the excavation (挖掘) of No.3 to No.8 sacrificial pits began in October last year.

“The new discoveries demonstrate once again that    5    (imagine) and creativity of the ancient Chinese far surpassed    6    people today have expected,” said Tang Fei, chief of the Sichuan Provincial Cultural Relics and Archaeology Research Institute.

Tang added that the excavation of the new pits has entered a critical stage,    7    more items yet to be unearthed and expected to challenge the    8    (convention) wisdom of archaeologists.

Originally discovered in the late 1920s, the Sanxingdui Ruins have been referred to as one of the world’s greatest archaeological finds of the 20th century.

Located in the city of Guanghan, around 60 km from the provincial capital Chengdu, the ruins covering    9    area of 12 square km are believed to be the remains of the Shu Kingdom,    10    (date) back some 4,500 to 3,000 years.

2022-03-04更新 | 206次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省六校2021-2022学年高三下学期期初联合调研考试英语试卷
书信写作-申请信 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 假定你是李华,你在某英文网站看到以下招聘广告,请根据广告内容写一封求职信。
Volunteers wanted for part-time work at local wildlife park
·A love for animals,
·Knowledge of wildlife.
·Fluency in spoken English.
·9 am to 3 pm five days a week.
Contact:
Qfwworld@163.com
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置做答。
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语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 较难(0.4) |
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3 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Litter is everywhere, doing great harm     1     the environment and life on our planet. Jeff Kirschner, who wants to build a litter-free world, started a global community named Litterati     2    (settle) this problem.

The story began with his 6-year-old daughter. One day they were going on a hike when the girl noticed a broken plastic tub (浴盆) in a river. She said, “Daddy, that doesn't go there.”That took Kirschner by surprise. He, like many adults, had become so used to seeing the rubbish     3    (throw) around them that he hadn't given it a second look.     4     his daughter said reminded him of the serious problem our planet faces.

Jeff started to take     5    (act). He created Litterati, an app that makes it fun to pick up litter. The idea is     6     (fair) simple: Spot a piece of trash, take a photo, post the photo online and then put the litter into dustbins.

    7    (see) that Jeff was keeping a record of the positive impact he was having on the planet, people worldwide started participating. Up to now, over 2,500,000 photos     8    (post) by 3,500 people from over 40 countries have found their way to Litterati's digital landfill.

Litterati is more than an app. It is highly     9    (effect) solution to a pressing issue. Wherever you live, whatever you do and     10     you are, join Litterati to make the world a cleaner and healthier place to live in.

书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Once upon a time there was a beautiful garden in which grew all sorts of fruits. Many beasts lived in the garden and they were permitted to eat the fruits whenever they wished. But they should observe one rule. They must make a low, polite bow to the fruit tree, call it by its name and say, “Please give me a taste of your fruit.” They had to be very careful to remember the tree’s correct name and not to forget to say “please”. It was also very important that they should remember not to be greedy. They must always leave plenty of fruits for other beasts who might pass that way, and to adorn (装饰) the tree itself and to furnish seeds so that other trees might grow. If they wished to eat apples, they had to say, “O, apple tree, O, apple tree, please give me a taste of your fruit.”

In one corner of the garden grew the most splendid tree of all. It was tall and beautiful and the rosy-cheeked fruit upon its wide spreading branches looked wonderfully tempting. No beast had ever tasted that fruit, for no beast could ever remember its name. In a tiny house near the edge of the garden lived a little old woman who knew the names of all the fruit trees in the garden. The beasts often went to her and asked the name of the wonderful fruit tree, but the tree was so distant from the tiny house of the little old woman that no beast could ever remember the long, hard name by the time he reached the fruit tree.

At last a monkey thought of a trick. He went to the tiny house of the little old woman, carrying his guitar under his arm. The old woman told him the long, hard name of the fruit tree, and he made up a little tune to it. He sang it over and over again all the way to the tree.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

At last he reached the corner of the garden where the wonderful fruit tree grew.


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The monkey returned from the tree and met other beasts in a garden party.


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2021-10-18更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邯郸市肥乡区第一中学2021-2022学年高三上学期开学考试英语试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . It was our first evening dog-sitting while our teenage daughter Rochelle was on vacation for two weeks. Louie searched the entire house for his “mommy”. Then, that disappointed but determined puppy (小狗) developed a plan.

While my husband Paul and I were watching TV, we heard loud noises. Something heavy was being dragged down the stairs. I looked around and saw this six-month-old puppy laboriously dragging his large, hard-sided carrier down the stairs. The next moment saw him drag his possessions one by one, first his blanket, and then his bowl, bone, ball and sweater. The project took most of the evening but Louie showed no sign of tiredness at all.

After packing all the items into the carrier, he attempted to jump inside. Once inside, he got the zipper between his teeth and, with all the strength, he pulled the zipper closed. Then he lay down and went to sleep in it throughout the night. The message was abundantly clear. He wanted to go see his “mommy”. He had seen her pack her suitcase and go away for her vacation. He must do the same so he could find her. When I unzipped his carrier in the morning, Louie was excited, but his “mommy” was nowhere to be seen.

The puppy surprised us with new undertakings every day. His absolutely favorite activity was going for a car ride. The possibility of stopping at McDonald's was his consideration. But one day, my husband didn't stop at McDonald's. He left Louie in the car with the window slightly open while he went to a drugstore. Louie managed to jump out of the window. He walked two blocks and found Paul, walking around him as if saying, “Can we go to have fried chicken now?”

Louie is an old gray-haired dog now, but he is still up to his old, and new, tricks.

1. Why didn't Louie show any sign of tiredness?
A.He was eager to see Rochelle.B.He could drag the carrier easily.
C.He wanted to delight Paul and me.D.He enjoyed searching the house.
2. How could Louie manage to pack himself?
A.He did that as trained.B.He used his strong teeth.
C.He followed his owner.D.He employed all his strength.
3. Why did Louie enjoy going for car rides with Paul?
A.He could play at McDonald's.
B.He could have his favorite food.
C.He could walk through the blocks freely.
D.He could accompany Paul to the drugstore.
4. Which of the following can best describe Louie?
A.Clever and well-trained.B.Brave and proud.
C.Strong-minded and smart.D.Faithful and quiet.
2021-09-18更新 | 118次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省唐山市2021-2022学年高三上学期开学摸底考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |

6 . China has successfully landed its rover on Mars, becoming the second country in history to have a rover on the red planet.

The rover, Zhurong, named after a god of fire in Chinese mythology, landed Saturday morning at the pre-selected area in Utopia Planitia on Mars. The six-wheel solar-powered Zhurong rover weighs about 240 kilograms (529 pounds) and carries six scientific instruments. It will be later released from the lander for a three-month mission in search of life on Mars' surface.

Tianwen-1, whose name means “Quest for Heavenly Truth,” will relay its signal to the rover during its mission and then conduct a global survey of the planet for one Martian year. It hopes to gather important information about the Martian soil, geological structure, environment and atmosphere, and to search for signs of water. The probe has spent three months in orbit scanning the landing area before releasing the rover to the surface, and sent back its first photo of the planet from more than a million kilometers (621,371 miles) away.

Tianwen-1 was launched by a Long March 5 rocket from the Wenchang space launch center in Hainan on July 23 last year, and spent seven months on the way to Mars before entering its orbit in February. “The probe is going to orbit, land and release a rover all on the very first try, and cooperate with an orbiter in observation,” the scientific team behind Tianwen-1 said before the rover's landing. “No planetary missions have ever been implemented in this way”.

Tianwen-1 is one of three international Mars missions launched last summer due to an alignment between Earth and Mars on the same side of the sun, making for a more efficient journey to the red planet. Unlike the US and China missions, the UAE probe is not intended to land on Mars---just study the planet from orbit.

1. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about Zhurong?
A.It is a god of fire in modern times.B.It is in position for exploration on Mars.
C.It is only 240 kg in total weight.D.It is powered by strong winds.
2. What does the team say about the on-going mission?
A.Tianwen-1 has been orbiting Mars.B.Tianwen -l is working with an orbiter.
C.Tianwen-1 has made a history in missions.D.Tianwen-1 has released the rover Zhurong.
3. What can we say about Tianwen-l according to the text?
A.It is likely to find the signs of water on Mars.
B.It will spend seven months on the survey of Mars.
C.It has sent back the information about the Martian soil.
D.It is a bridge between the control centre and the rover Zhurong.
4. What can be inferred about the Mars missions launched last summer?
A.They will finish the same tasks on Mars.
B.The UAE probe will simply circle around Mars.
C.They made the journey to Mars in a relatively shorter time.
D.The mission of Tianwen-l doesn't include that of the UAE probe.
2021-09-07更新 | 164次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2021~2022学年度高三上期入学联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . Satellite imagery like Google Earth makes it easy for ecologists halfway around the world to check up on tropical forests—see illegal roads and logging (伐木), for example. But the information is limited.

“Satellite data often tells you what happens after it's happened.” Rhett Butler said, the founder of Mongabay. com, an environmental science news website. In a perspective piece in the journal Science, he and his colleagues write that sound recordings can supplement satellite data as another conservation tool.

You can actually set up alerts. So you can hear things like chainsaws (电锯) or gunshots in real time. So you can get put ahead of potential deforestation before it occurs. Small audio recorders, some of which are solar-powered and connecteded to cellphone grids for data upload, also give ecologists the ability to listen secretly on a jungle's biodiversity over time.

If you're in a primary forest, you'll tend to see all the frequencies of the soundscape occupied by different species. These are insects, birds, calling mammals, frogs things like that.”

As a comparison, here is a forest plot after selective logging---meaning some trees were cut, others left standing. “As you move into a more disturbed ecosystem, you'd start to see more gapsacross the frequencies of that soundscape.”

Certain insects dominate. And the diversity of calls declines as disturbance increases. While the human ear is perceptive (感知的), algorithms (运算法则) are a much more powerful tool to comb through thousands of hours of data, to get a richer picture of changing tropical biodiversity.

Nowadays, many industries---like cattle farming, palm oil, soybean and paper production are committing to zero deforestation goals, which can be hard to measure. But by coupling satellite data and camera traps with audio recordings, ecologists can keep their eyes-and ears-on what's going on in the jungle.

1. What is the disadvantage of satellite data according to Rhett Butler?
A.It carries little information.
B.It helps see illegal roads and logging.
C.It doesn't serve as a conservation tool.
D.It doesn't tell you until something has happened.
2. What do we know about audio recorders?
A.The majority of them are solar-powered.
B.they can update data everyday.
C.They enable ecologists to monitor the biodiversity in the jungle.
D.They allows you to hear things like chainsaws or gunshots after they occur.
3. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Satellite imagery is used to check up on tropical forests.
B.A combination of Satellite imagery and sound recordings benefits forestation.
C.Many industries are committing to zero deforestation goals.
D.Sound recordings play an important role in preserving the forest.
4. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
A.ScienceB.Sports
C.FinanceD.Entertainment
20-21高二下·广东佛山·期末
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词,或括号内单词的正确形式。

“Animals are a who, not a what,” animal advocates say. Animal rights activists, including Jane Goodall, want writers —     1     take guidance from the Associated Press Stylebook — to stop referring to an animal as “it.”

Animals are a part of some of the most important     2    (story)being told right now, but they are not always given     3     voice. We have learned much about how intelligent, social, complex and unique as individuals they are, and we know they are important. But many times, they     4    (describe)as if they are merely objects whose lives and interests don't deserve further     5    (consider)on our part.

Jane Goodall points out that when she     6    (start)her research, she was told that her findings and approaches, such as     7    (give)names to chimpanzees, were wrong. She was told that the belief that they have emotions was also     8    (correct).

“But we know that animals feel joy, pain     9     grieve; We are not separate     10     other species,” Goodall adds. We must recognize that every individual nonhuman animal is a ‘who,' not a ‘what.'

2021-07-12更新 | 407次组卷 | 5卷引用:2021年秋季高三英语开学摸底考试卷 (含听力)01(课标全国专用)
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As the world    1    (large)cotton consumer and the second largest producer of cotton, China has a long history of cotton cultivation. It is worth    2    (mention)that Xinjiang cotton is highly regarded because of its high yield and high quality.

    3    (locate)in the inland of Eurasia(欧亚大陆), Xinjiang has a typical mild continental climate. Drought, little rain, sufficient heat, big temperature    4    (different)between day and night and long day make a good growth environment for cotton.

Though Xinjiang has little rainfall, it has a large number of snow-capped mountains, from which meltwater gives cotton abundant water resource. Meanwhile,    5    contrast to the instable rainfall in the monsoon(季风)regions, mountain snowmelt has the characteristics of stable water transportation,    6    is very suitable for the growth of cotton.

Xinjiang is lightly populated and has a vast planting area. It has    7    area of 1.66 million square kilometers and a population of about 23 million. The cotton planting area    8    (cover)25,019.3 square kilometers in 2020,according to the Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of Xinjiang.

The combination of advantaged    9    (nature)conditions and mechanical technology makes Xinjiang cotton have good quality. Endless white cotton has also become one of the    10    (symbol)of great beauty in Xinjiang.

阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . Six Solar Terms in Summer


Lixia

Lixia is the first solar term in summer, signifying the beginning of the hot summer.    1    People usually consider Lixia as an important solar term. When it comes, the temperature rises obviously, and summer heat arrives, there is a remarkable increase in thunderstorms, and crops enter their peak season for growth.


Xiaoman and Mangzhong

During Xiaoman, summer harvest crops such as wheat already bear fruits, and their seeds are full though they are not ripe yet. Thus, the solar term is named Xiaoman. The solar term Xiaoman is in late May. Summer begins to reach all parts of the country. Rainfall begins to increase further. Mangzhong means, "wheat with awn(芒)should be harvested soon, and rice seeds with awn can be sown".    2    


Xiazhi

On the day of Xiazhi, the daytime in the Northern Hemisphere(半球)reaches its maxi-mum length.    3    At Xiazhi, though there is direct sunlight, it is not the hottest time in a year.


Xiaoshu and Dashu

    4    Xiaoshu is minor heat, which means it's not very hot. The weather is getting increasingly hot, but not the hottest moment yet. The crops in the entire country begin to grow rapidly, and this situation requires more intensive field management. Dashu is extreme heat. Compared to Xiaoshu, it's much hotter.    5    And it also marks the period with the fastest growth for crops which enjoy heat.

A.The character shu means heat.
B.It predicts the busy farming activities of farmers.
C.The temperatures rise and summer drought begins.
D.The more northern a place is, the longer its daytime is.
E.People need to prepare for heat prevention and cooling.
F.It means the end of spring, and the beginning of summer.
G.It marks the hottest period with the highest temperatures in a year.
共计 平均难度:一般