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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在作者7岁的时候,妈妈给了他一个宠物,一条名为George的鱼。作者觉得照顾好这条鱼是他的责任。后来George死了,但是George教会了他什么叫责任。

1 . My family always had some sort of animal around, but none of them were truly mine. My parents didn’t permit me to _________ my own until I was seven years old. Finally, I was _________ to have my own _________, a fish called George. I said it was my responsibility to _________ it.

Every Friday I would clean out his bowl. I found myself _________ invitations to go somewhere immediately after school, because I would have to feed my fish first. Every day he would remind me that I was _________ and that I had someone depending on me.

One day, I came home from school and headed to my room to _________George. I found a _________ thing had happened. I _________ my bag and ran over to the bowl. I saw my best friend George floating around lifeless.

My mom walked into my room. I turned around as tears started to well in my eyes. “Mommy, George d…d…died.” With that __________ word I started crying uncontrollably. My mom came to my side as I hid my face in my pillows.

Suddenly, I realized that George hadn’t just __________ me. He had taught me what __________ meant. I learned it through feeding him and cleaning his bowl. This made me feel __________ . To my seven-year-old self, this was a great __________ . Slowly, a smile crossed my face. George was gone.__________ , the lessons he taught me would forever be carved into my memory.

1.
A.drawB.imagineC.haveD.share
2.
A.doubtfulB.excitedC.surprisedD.afraid
3.
A.toyB.mindC.timeD.pet
4.
A.take care ofB.make use ofC.get hold ofD.look forward to
5.
A.reading outB.putting awayC.turning downD.showing off
6.
A.replacedB.recognizedC.affectedD.needed
7.
A.feedB.saveC.impressD.find
8.
A.basicB.terribleC.funnyD.familiar
9.
A.droppedB.emptiedC.hidD.checked
10.
A.commonB.lastC.extraD.new
11.
A.leftB.remindedC.defeatedD.chosen
12.
A.preferenceB.independenceC.difficultyD.responsibility
13.
A.safeB.goodC.sorryD.tired
14.
A.agreementB.treatmentC.disappointmentD.achievement
15.
A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore
2024-04-16更新 | 119次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省许昌市2023-2024学年高二上学期2月期末英语试题
完形填空(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Rumeysa Gurbuz所在的城市遭遇严重地震,多亏了她的猫莱拉,她及时逃生了,只伤到了腿。她最终也在动物福利组织的帮助下找回了受惊的莱拉。

2 . Rumeysa Gurbuz was at home asleep on February 6 in the city of Iskenderun on Turkey’s Mediterranean coast when a magnitude 7. 8 earthquake attacked the region. The quake caused ________ damage in Iskenderun. Fortunately, her beloved pet cat Leyla woke her up 15 minutes before the earthquake ________, enabling her to ________. When the quake hit, Gurbuz jumped out the window of her home, only ________ her legs.

“If I hadn’t woken up, I would have been in the ________, Gurbuz said in comments provided to Newsweek by animal welfare nonprofit Humane Society International (HSI). ”I ________ her a lot. We are alive, and there is ________.”

After being injured in the quake, Gurbuz was ________ to a hospital. But she posted an article on the Internet in a desperate attempt to ________ Leyla. HSI saw the ________ and began searching for the cat but finally was ________.

Kelly Donithan, HSI’s director of animal disaster response who was helping to ________ Leyla, asked Gurbuz to send her a voice message calling the pet’s name in an attempt to ________ the cat out. After a lot of ________, the trick worked and the ________ pet finally emerged from the ruins.

1.
A.potentialB.significantC.someD.possible
2.
A.struckB.stoppedC.spreadD.accelerated
3.
A.helpB.shoutC.cryD.escape
4.
A.protectingB.cuttingC.injuringD.losing
5.
A.shelterB.ruinsC.houseD.square
6.
A.loveB.hurtC.oweD.cheat
7.
A.hopeB.timeC.familyD.home
8.
A.sentB.returnedC.guidedD.released
9.
A.memorizeB.honorC.findD.miss
10.
A.noticeB.postC.pictureD.letter
11.
A.unforgettableB.shamefulC.satisfyingD.unsuccessful
12.
A.catchB.awaitC.expectD.locate
13.
A.pullB.attractC.chaseD.frighten
14.
A.patienceB.adviceC.passionD.warning
15.
A.happyB.surprisedC.scaredD.sad
2024-03-26更新 | 227次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届河南省许昌高级中学高三下学期拉练(一)英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只叫做Sheldon的狗,原本参与了一个服务犬项目但未成功。然而,他的敏感嗅觉使得他成为了一个出色的探测狗。

3 . “When one door closes,” the saying goes, “another door opens.” For one _______ dog, it appears that saying is also suitable for doggy doors.

A dog named Sheldon took part in a program to _______ a service dog. Unluckily, he couldn’t quite make the _______. Whenever he would _______ something interesting, Sheldon’s concentration flew out of the window and all he wanted to do was _______ the source.

But the very thing that made him a failure as a service dog meant he was likely _______ for another dog job. Sheldon was sent to the State Farm Arson Dog Program, where his sensitive (灵敏的) nose soon put him _______ the class for detecting the accelerants (探测肋燃剂) used to light illegal fires.

_______ John Tadlock of the Saginaw fire department, after his _______ Sheldon went on to become the department’s best accelerant detection dog.

In his first ________, Sheldon and his partner Tadlock were called to a car shop to look into some cars that had been ________ under suspicious (可疑的) circumstances. After three days, no one had been able to figure out how the fire got started — but the cause wasn’t ________ to Sheldon. “I put him to ________. It took him about 30 seconds to give me an alert (警报),” Tadlock said. Sheldon found the evidence with no ________.

For a dog with a super sense of smell, we guess whether you’re tailing bad guys or hunting for a job, it’s always best to follow your ________.

1.
A.oldB.specialC.luckyD.sick
2.
A.helpB.visitC.teachD.become
3.
A.differenceB.mistakeC.gradeD.change
4.
A.findB.tasteC.smellD.hear
5.
A.hunt downB.return toC.learn aboutD.depend on
6.
A.sorryB.perfectC.famousD.responsible
7.
A.in the front ofB.at the bottom ofC.in the middle ofD.at the top of
8.
A.Playing withB.Paired withC.Agreeing withD.Faced with
9.
A.graduationB.recoveryC.birthD.death
10.
A.courseB.raceC.caseD.program
11.
A.soldB.builtC.stolenD.burnt
12.
A.confusingB.interestingC.clearD.important
13.
A.sleepB.workC.flightD.risk
14.
A.fearB.choiceC.difficultyD.experience
15.
A.noseB.headC.planD.dream
2024-03-24更新 | 61次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省许昌市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Poorna Malavath和Kavya Manyapu这两位女性攀登世界最高峰和其他困难山峰的经历,以及她们如何通过Project Shakthi项目筹集资金来支持女孩教育。

4 . Exploring the peaks of the world’s highest mountains has become almost second nature for Poorna Malavath and Kavya Manyapu. It has taken Manyapu to NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) where her research has included designing ________ suits, and Malavath to the top of Mount Everest when in 2014, she became the youngest ever woman to ________ the top of the world’s highest mountain at 13.

Now, these two women have channeled their ________ spirit into climbing some of the world’s most difficult mountains as part of their campaign, Project Shakthi, which ________ money to fund girls’ education. At the end of August, they climbed a 6,012m virgin peak in Ladakh, India — one previously unmapped and ________ by human expeditions.

Never climbed before, the mountain ________ difficult challenges for even an experienced mountaineer like Malavath, for there were neither trails to follow nor ________ from previous climbers to stick to. “We have to prepare ourselves ________ to accept everything,” Malavath said. “So it’s completely different and it’s given me so much knowledge to ________ others.”

Complex weather conditions that turned to snow at high ________ added to the complexities of climbing a virgin peak. The night when they were to set out it ________, which meant avalanche (雪崩) conditions off the mountain. They had to ________ come back as a team, make a safety call and then prepare for the next day. So it was very challenging.

And for a relatively ________ climber like Manyapu, though she had trained extensively, the challenges were even greater.

“When we were, in the ________, we would talk about: ‘What if, you know, we won’t be able to make it to the summit, you know, what if this? What if that?’” Manyapu says. “But then we would always like to go back and encourage each other and ________ each other that, you know, let’s just take it one step at a time.”

1.
A.womenB.climberC.sportsD.space
2.
A.cutB.holdC.reachD.draw
3.
A.exploringB.mappingC.leadingD.writing
4.
A.designsB.lendsC.changesD.raises
5.
A.questionedB.untouchedC.desertedD.forgotten
6.
A.explainedB.discoveredC.presentedD.predicted
7.
A.luggageB.assistanceC.moneyD.advice
8.
A.mentallyB.physicallyC.temporarilyD.steadily
9.
A.guideB.persuadeC.understandD.order
10.
A.expenseB.speedC.altitudeD.midnight
11.
A.rainedB.snowedC.endedD.began
12.
A.happilyB.shylyC.slowlyD.rapidly
13.
A.strangeB.greenC.skillfulD.learned
14.
A.holeB.labC.tentD.school
15.
A.motivateB.praiseC.informD.tease
2024-03-09更新 | 151次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届河南省许昌市禹州市高级中学高三下学期模拟预测英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。当你一个人在野外时,该如何求生?文章主要介绍了野外求生要满足三种基本需求:水、食物和住所。

5 . What would you do if you were left ________ in the wild? You may have read ________ heard about people who survived under seemingly ________ conditions. These people have been able to survive ________ concentrating on three basic needs: water, food and shelter.

Water is one of the few things necessary to make life ________, but fresh water may be difficult to find. Water can be made ________ by boiling it for three to five minutes. If there is a ________ of water, do not tire yourself too much.

Food is ________ necessity if you are lost for a longer period of time. Some people have got over their ________ by eating animals that are easy to catch. Plants, ________, should not be eaten unless you are sure they are eatable. Nuts are easy to ________ and offer you energy..

________ from extreme temperatures is another concern. In heavy snow, you can stay under plants ________ shelter, using leaves or grass to keep yourself warm. When it is extremely hot, you can ________ a small cave at the base of a thick evergreen tree.

Remaining calm is extremely important in any dangerous situation.________ with a plan and don’t waste time or energy by getting worried.

By focusing on these things, you can turn yourself into a survivor.

1.
A.lonelyB.uniqueC.aloneD.special
2.
A.orB.andC.otherwiseD.but
3.
A.unnecessaryB.impossibleC.unimportantD.uncertain
4.
A.acrossB.inC.aboutD.by
5.
A.stayB.keepC.continueD.remain
6.
A.cleanB.dirtyC.clearD.warm
7.
A.storageB.supplyC.donationD.shortage
8.
A.anotherB.otherC.someD.one
9.
A.thirstB.tirednessC.hungerD.scare
10.
A.moreoverB.thereforeC.besidesD.however
11.
A.recognizeB.takeC.eatD.find
12.
A.PreventionB.ObservationC.ProtectionD.Safety
13.
A.forB.inC.withD.through
14.
A.formB.liveC.surviveD.create
15.
A.Come intoB.Come outC.Come acrossD.Come up
2023-07-16更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省长葛市第一高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期6月阶段测试英语试题
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . Renata Di Pietro was studying to be a singer at the University of Iowa. But at 23, she found she couldn’t see clearly. Soon, it, became increasingly   _______   to read scores and pick up hand signals from conductor(指挥),and Renata was forced to _______ .

For years, Renata depended on guide dogs to _______. But finally, she found it heartbreaking. A dog’s working life is _______— just six to 10 years before it ages out of service or dies. “It’s very _______, because you love each one.” she says.

In 2009,while   _______ another guide dog, Renata was interested by_______ from a friend that miniature horse(小矮马)usually live for thirty years and make calm and strong guides. They are very _______: There are only about ten of them working in the United States.   _______ choosing a guide dog, Renata decided to turn to a mini horse—and the ________   as changed her life. Renata   ________ with a male horse, but he was too hard to ________   . Angel came next, a white female horse Renata has mostly trained herself. “ Horses naturally ________   obstacles(障碍),she says. If I am about to ________ something, she moves her body in front of me.

Renata has taught her ________ to react to directional commands. “Angel can________ a chair and the nearest door for me,” Renata says. Now, she's ________ Angel to pull her wheelchair.

Despite (尽管)her   ________       , Renata still gives performances with her husband, musician Carl Hummer, at special events. Angel is   ________ by her side. “l fight a battle every day to get the courage to take part in life,” Renata says. “Angel is my warhorse. We fight that battle________. ”

1.
A.importantB.difficultC.clearD.possible
2.
A.run awayB.go outC.stand upD.drop out
3.
A.get aroundB.show offC.grow upD.stay up
4.
A.easyB.longC.shortD.hard
5.
A.painfulB.stupidC.crazyD.strange
6.
A.looking afterB.looking down uponC.looking forD.looking back on
7.
A.informationB.imaginationC.decisionsD.experiences
8.
A.strongB.oldC.interestingD.uncommon
9.
A.As forB.Along withC.Instead ofD.Because of
10.
A.conditionB.choiceC.methodD.habit
11.
A.leftB.foughtC.startedD.continued
12.
A.controlB.believeC.serveD.watch
13.
A.createB.useC.faceD.avoid
14.
A.changeB.hitC.checkD.do
15.
A.dogB.horseC.studentD.husband
16.
A.makeB.chooseC.holdD.find
17.
A.invitingB.advisingC.trainingD.forcing
18.
A.disabilityB.carelessnessC.mistakeD.failure
19.
A.seldomB.alwaysC.alreadyD.even
20.
A.laterB.onceC.againD.together
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |

7 . Eclipse, an adorable dog in Seattle, leaves her house every day by herself to catch a bus to a downtown dog park, where she stays for a couple of hours to exercise and make friends. When she's done,she___ to the bus stop to catch a ride back to her home using the ticket she has been __ to her collar. It's____that the independent woman doesn't need human ____

It all___ when Eclipse's owner Jeff was taking her to the park one day and he was taking too long to finish his cigarette when the bus arrived. Unwilling to delay the __ any longer,Eclipse left him behind, hopping on the bus and waiting a few ___before thanking the driver and___ off at the park. Ever since then, ___ being led by its owner, Eclipse has travelled to and from the local dog park alone.

In a___ on Face book, which has racked up(累积)more than 290,000 shares, Robbie Lauren said that the dog's owner _____realized that Eclipse knew the _52___ like the back of her paw. Soon he____her enough to go on her own, knowing she would always return a couple of hours later, "All of the bus drivers know her and she makes them______"he wrote, “ and many of the ____ passengers enjoy seeing her every day and will often sit down next to her. Even the police have given their __ as long as the bus drivers are okay with the arrangement.”All of the drivers on the route will __ Eclipse if they see her waiting for a lift, before ensuring the bus pulls over at the park if she forgets to press the stop___. Eclipse has even got her own Face book page, with___ 50.000 fans sharing their photos and experiences of the ___dog.

1.
A.tendsB.bendsC.headsD.turns
2.
A.associatedB.attachedC.addedD.applied
3.
A.inspiringB.satisfyingC.thrillingD.amazing
4.
A.defenseB.assistanceC.inspectionD.judgment
5.
A.startedB.existedC.cameD.followed
6.
A.tripB.busC.ownerD.arrival
7.
A.hoursB.blocksC.stopsD.turns
8.
A.droppingB.jumpingC.runningD.falling
9.
A.instead ofB.aside fromC.regardless ofD.due to
10.
A.reportB.guideC.fileD.post
11.
A.entirelyB.instantlyC.vitallyD.finally
12.
A.wayB.driverC.parkD.map
13.
A.allowedB.instructedC.trustedD.urged
14.
A.panicB.smileC.glareD.pray
15.
A.generousB.unselfishC.gratefulD.regular
16.
A.punishmentB.kindnessC.appreciationD.approval
17.
A.take awayB.lay offC.pick upD.set down
18.
A.buttonB.windowC.doorD.seat
19.
A.constantlyB.mostlyC.nearlyD.frankly
20.
A.activeB.popularC.flexibleD.committed
2020-10-09更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省许昌高中2020—2021学年高二上期第一次调研考试英语试题
完形填空(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |

8 . “Dad,look!” I yelled,pointing to the middle of the crossroads. There,with_______running just inches away,sat the summer’s 13th box turtle.

My dad,a biologist,quickly _______ our truck on the side of the road and got out. He held out his hands to _______ traffic. Then he walked into the street and _______ the turtle.

“Another turtle safe and sound. ”I sighed with_______.

I grew up in a section of Florida where tearing-down houses and shopping malls drove thousands of reptiles out of their_______. Many of them_______on the grass and busy highways. People would want to_______them,but not knowing where else to go,they would_______them to my dad. So far that summer,people had brought us 12 box turtles. We called them “BT’s.”

Among all the BT’s,I thought BT 13 was the________one.

“It’s a miracle (奇迹) that it didn’t get run over,” said my dad.

When we got home,I carried Number 13 to a chicken-wire pen(围栏) in the backyard where we________kept animals we found. Box turtles eat almost________,and we fed Number 13 cooked hamburger, vegetables, and even earthworms.

We didn’t want to keep Number 13 as a________. Like all the animals people________to us,Number 13 belonged in the________. When my dad thought the turtle was________,we took it to a place close to where we’d found it—one that was safe from________.

After a________look at the beautiful creature in my hands,I set it down. “________,Number 13,” I said.

The turtle stared at me for a while. Then it walked straight into the forest. I was sorry to see it ________. But I felt sure that Number 13’s luck would last.

1.
A.chickenB.kidsC.carsD.animals
2.
A.hidB.droveC.loadedD.parked
3.
A.stopB.moveC.startD.direct
4.
A.looked forB.put downC.threw awayD.picked up
5.
A.surpriseB.reliefC.regretD.disappointment
6.
A.boxesB.forestC.homesD.vehicles
7.
A.gave upB.set upC.cheered upD.ended up
8.
A.huntB.rescueC.watchD.raise
9.
A.reportB.takeC.lendD.return
10.
A.biggestB.weakestC.cleanestD.luckiest
11.
A.illegallyB.impatientlyC.secretlyD.temporarily
12.
A.nothingB.everythingC.awayD.alone
13.
A.petB.turtleC.lifeD.friend
14.
A.soldB.toldC.broughtD.showed
15.
A.houseB.wildC.zooD.desert
16.
A.freeB.readyC.safeD.calm
17.
A.peopleB.natureC.trafficD.weather
18.
A.lastB.firstC.confusedD.curious
19.
A.HelloB.ComeC.HelpD.Goodbye
20.
A.goB.dieC.cryD.change
2019-12-26更新 | 71次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省许昌市2018-2019学年高二下学期期末教学质量评估英语试题
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