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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候就喜欢独自离开学校,去探索不熟悉的地方,到了二十多岁的时候,他成了坚定的徒步旅行者,徒步成为他的一种生活方式,后来作者有了自己的家,他会每日带着自己的狗狗出去散步,在门外的世界感知自然,在同样的路上体会新鲜的感觉。

1 . From the age of eight, I attended a little boarding school on the Derbyshire-Staffordshire border. On Sunday afternoons, the _______ would leave us to wander the edge of the grounds where we were supposed to _______ time chatting or playing sports but my _______ was to climb over the fences and disappear into the landscape. Often, much to the teachers’ annoyance, no one knew where to _______ me.

That was the point. To walk to a(n) _______ place and, for a moment, feel the world as something new brought with it a feeling I would desire. The habit _______ with me. By my mid-20s, I was a _______ walker. Walking became a way of life that, _______, gave shape to a wandering decade and I would ease myself into new _______ the world over by setting out on foot to get ________ and then find myself again in the backstreets of Ahmedabad or Isfhanan, Ramallah or Bari.

Now I have established my home in the landscape of Devon. Here, walking ________ me and my dog Dharma as an essential daily practice. The world outside our front door is an ________ the tiring, routine aspects of our lives. It’s a place where we watch the seasons change and ________ the movement of the sun and the light around the moon. We walk the same ________, day after day, but every minute of every hour can feel like ________.

1.
A.rescuersB.parentsC.teachersD.artists
2.
A.recordB.wasteC.saveD.pass
3.
A.jobB.habitC.ambitionD.response
4.
A.findB.catchC.meetD.put
5.
A.bareB.solidC.illegalD.unfamiliar
6.
A.conflictedB.changedC.stuckD.started
7.
A.tiredB.giftedC.committedD.complicated
8.
A.in turnB.in factC.in particularD.in addition
9.
A.apartmentsB.locationsC.opportunitiesD.challenges
10.
A.involvedB.engagedC.paidD.lost
11.
A.acceptsB.servesC.treatsD.strikes
12.
A.influence onB.escape fromC.interest inD.entry to
13.
A.blockB.controlC.adjustD.sense
14.
A.directionB.speedC.pathD.campus
15.
A.newB.freeC.realD.complete
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一对充满爱心的夫妻拯救了一对被遗弃的比格犬的故事。

2 . It was in the midwinter, and a couple trudged(跋涉)along the roadway, seeking shelter. The father- to- be_________the roadside for a place where his_________companion might rest safely for the night. She labored along, her way made heavier by the new_________growing inside her. They needed a _________place safe from the bitter wind.

They were not man and wife, but_________a pair of beagles(比格犬).

That December night, Gus Kiebel was driving home when he_________ the pair. He parked the truck,_________the animals, and carefully placed them in his truck. Then he called the number from the dogs’ tags. A man answered and immediately grew_________.“I gave those dogs away. They’re not mine anymore.” Then he hung up. These beagles were_________.

Then Gus called his wife, Katie Kiebel.“Y ou cannot put them back in the snow,“ she said.“Bring them home.”Although Gus had__________owning beagles, keeping this pair was out of the question - they already had a dog.

The next day, they took the dogs to a no- kill shelter to drop them off, with one__________. “I’m not signing the dogs over to you if you’ re going to__________them,“ she said. The shelter workers__________they would keep the couple together.

In the days following, Katie phoned the shelter__________to check up on the beagles. Soon after Christmas, they were__________as a pair, by a loving family.

1.
A.leftB.searchedC.choseD.changed
2.
A.strugglingB.seriousC.caringD.adaptable
3.
A.fearB.curiosityC.ideaD.life
4.
A.warmB.cleanC.spaciousD.remote
5.
A.anywayB.alsoC.ratherD.even
6.
A.caughtB.spottedC.hitD.recognized
7.
A.protectedB.trainedC.studiedD.approached
8.
A.calmB.boredC.defensiveD.shocked
9.
A.blamedB.abandonedC.forgottenD.misunderstood
10.
A.dreamed ofB.believed inC.objected toD.worried about
11.
A.purposeB.taskC.planD.request
12.
A.abuseB.cageC.separateD.kill
13.
A.predictedB.wishedC.promisedD.concluded
14.
A.repeatedlyB.nervouslyC.casuallyD.secretly
15.
A.curedB.adoptedC.savedD.released
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Ehlers和他的朋友救助了一只丢失的小狗,最终帮它找到了主人。

3 . It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers thought about the small dog he had seen _________ alongside the road. He had _________ to coax (哄) the dog to him but, frightened, it had _________.

Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that lost dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove _________. After a long and careful _________, Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving cautiously away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with _________. It just started licking (舔) Ehlers’ face.

A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one _________ as lost in the local paper. The ad had a phone number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers _________ the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had _________ their dog.

Jeff had __________ in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched __________ for Rosie in the next four days.

Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who __________ enough to go to that kind of __________,” says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue effort.

“I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as __________ to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers.

“If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be __________ to go that extra mile.”

1.
A.fightingB.tremblingC.attackingD.sleeping
2.
A.attemptedB.proposedC.threatenedD.conducted
3.
A.calmed downB.stood upC.rolled overD.run off
4.
A.homeB.pastC.backD.on
5.
A.preparationB.explanationC.contributionD.search
6.
A.surpriseB.joyC.alarmD.concern
7.
A.predictedB.advertisedC.believedD.investigated
8.
A.calledB.copiedC.reservedD.remembered
9.
A.forgivenB.adoptedC.foundD.removed
10.
A.huntedB.observedC.livedD.worked
11.
A.on purposeB.on timeC.in turnD.in vain
12.
A.caresB.promotesC.suffersD.donates
13.
A.habitatB.troubleC.imageD.pressure
14.
A.equalB.plainC.sacredD.close
15.
A.unusualB.proudC.likelyD.willing
完形填空(约320词) | 较难(0.4) |
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4 . Mount Tai, located just north of Tai’an city in East China’s Shandong Province, is a mountain of historical and cultural_________, with impressive views and beautiful natural scenery.

Among the Five Sacred Mountains (the other four are Heng Mountain of Hunan Province, Hua Mountain of Shaanxi Province, Song Mountain of Henan Province and Heng Mountain of Shanxi Province), Mount Tai is only the third highest. Why is it seen as the _________of the Five Sacred Mountains?

In absolute terms, Mount Tai cannot be considered as the highest of China’s mountains, but because it is_________ to the sea and rivers and rises abruptly from the relatively low hills and plains, its _________height is quite impressive, with a (an)_________ of over 1, 300 meters. _________, in Chinese culture east is regarded as a sacred direction, since it is where the sun and the moon rise. Therefore, Mount Tai is often regarded as the first of the Five Sacred Mountains. It is associated with sunrise, birth and_________,

Many Chinese emperors climbed to the top for enthronement (登基) or other significant ceremonies in ancient China, for they considered it to be a _________ of Chinese power given by master of nature. The earliest activities could _________to Xia Dynasty and Shang Dynasty, so it __________a good many of cultural relics and historic sites. Famous writers, poets and celebrities were attracted here and thousands of poems and __________ about Mount Tai are best-known nowadays.

Mount Tai is famous for its various stone inscriptions, which are the works of either ancient emperors or celebrities. The stone inscriptions__________ different bodies of calligraphy, and most of them are inscribed with beautiful diction, elegant writing style and __________ design. Besides historic relics, Mount Tai also boasts unique natural scenery, and it is well known for its__________. Overlapping mountains, gigantic rocks, centuries-old pines and cypresses (柏树), ever-changing clouds make Mount Tai __________with brightness and peaceful with miracle. As a result, it attracts lots of tourists from the whole world.

1.
A.evidenceB.significanceC.confidenceD.existence
2.
A.partnerB.memberC.leaderD.laggard
3.
A.closeB.farC.remoteD.proper
4.
A.absoluteB.relativeC.realD.perfect
5.
A.altitudeB.widthC.longitudeD.attitude
6.
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.Moreover
7.
A.chanceB.changeC.deathD.renewal
8.
A.giftB.symbolC.beginningD.call
9.
A.look atB.go throughC.look forD.go back
10.
A.preservedB.ruinedC.collectedD.hid
11.
A.newspapersB.informationC.articlesD.advertisements
12.
A.combineB.changeC.stopD.increase
13.
A.excitingB.famousC.delicateD.rough
14.
A.importanceB.magnificenceC.possibilityD.difference
15.
A.powerlessB.paleC.weakD.forceful
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。物理学家Méndez Galain制定了一个计划,帮助乌拉圭实现了98%的电力来自可再生能源。

5 . Back in 2007, Uruguay had a serious problem with no obvious answer: The economy was growing very fast, but there wasn’t enough energy to power the rapid _________.

Then Ramón Méndez Galain, a physicist, started _________ different potential paths for Uruguay’s energy future. Finally, he wrote a plan that Uruguay could almost entirely _________ renewable energy. There would be less _________ and it would be the most economical choice Uruguay could make in the long run.

Méndez Galain’s plan was built around two simple _________ about his country. First, while there wasn’t a domestic (国内的) supply of coal or oil, there was a great deal of _________. Second, that wind blew over a country that was known for _________ grassland. His plan for Uruguay’s energy future was to _________ the empty grassland into hundreds of wind farms.

To solve the problem of how to pay for all those wind farms, Méndez Galain came up with a variation on a(n) _________ used by some electric plants in neighboring Brazil, in which state owned power plants handled energy generation, while __________ companies were in charge of power distribution and customer service. Méndez Galain’s plan changed the relationship to the __________, so that private companies would be in charge of setting up and __________ the wind farms, while the state-owned power companies would distribute that energy to its customers.

The strategy worked __________ well. Just within a few years, Méndez Galain had __________ what he had set out to do: 98% of Uruguay’s __________ comes from renewable sources.

1.
A.declineB.growthC.consumptionD.program
2.
A.buildingB.blockingC.repairingD.seeking
3.
A.rely onB.find outC.refer toD.give up
4.
A.riskB.powerC.pollutionD.benefit
5.
A.factsB.theoriesC.answersD.principles
6.
A.waterB.lightC.windD.ice
7.
A.tendedB.undevelopedC.protectedD.limited
8.
A.breakB.putC.sendD.turn
9.
A.toolB.softwareC.imageD.approach
10.
A.responsibleB.weakC.privateD.profitable
11.
A.publicB.oppositeC.richD.powerful
12.
A.managingB.sellingC.abandoningD.starting
13.
A.hardlyB.relativelyC.unexpectedlyD.rarely
14.
A.forgottenB.achievedC.apologizedD.approved
15.
A.incomeB.foodC.supplyD.electricity
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者本来以为要和朋友一起去舒适的露营,结果却被拉去经历一次野外生存训练,虽然经历了很多困难,但是山顶的风景很美.

6 . When Aiden asked me to accompany him on a camping trip, I pictured a wooden cabin with a fireplace. Imagine how my _______ image of camping became a nightmare (噩梦) when Aiden and his brother, Lebron, _______ with a truck filled with camping supplies! I did pack a backpack, as instructed, but I had no idea we were going on _______ training!

Lebron, ever so _______, hurried me to get in so we could leave the noisy city behind us. Ahead, the mountains came into view bigger; the trees were _______. At least the weather was _______ — cotton candy clouds dotted the deep blue sky.

At the trail-head, Lebron lectured Aiden and me about hiking _______. The first part of the trail (小路) looked more like a wooded road. _______, the path became narrower and steeper,   _______ me to focus on the task at hand. Finally, we reached the top. My legs aching, I dropped my pack and groaned (呻吟). “No time to __________,” Lebron said, looking up at the __________. “We need to set up camp.”

Lebron and Aiden worked __________, while I stood around and pretended to __________, thunder rumbling in the distance. Each time lightning lit up the tent, I drew back with fear. And just as __________ as the storm came rushing in, it died down, allowing us to exit the tent. The __________ was superb — I could see for miles.

1.
A.dangerousB.boringC.comfortableD.embarrassing
2.
A.set offB.showed upC.showed offD.caught up
3.
A.survivalB.meaningfulC.demandingD.fascinating
4.
A.busyB.efficientC.patientD.considerate
5.
A.largerB.greenerC.clearerD.older
6.
A.acceptableB.adaptableC.challengingD.amazing
7.
A.rulesB.adventuresC.trailsD.lovers
8.
A.NowB.OnceC.ThusD.Soon
9.
A.leadingB.forcingC.allowingD.encouraging
10.
A.cryB.restC.celebrateD.escape
11.
A.mountainB.partnerC.skyD.pack
12.
A.expertlyB.unwillinglyC.eagerlyD.nervously
13.
A.complainB.relaxC.learnD.help
14.
A.strangelyB.constantlyC.quicklyD.quietly
15.
A.campingB.rainC.viewD.experience
2023-11-12更新 | 315次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届广东省肇庆市高三毕业班上学期第一次教学质量检测英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了妮娜从照顾受伤的流浪狗沙维,而后流浪狗不远千里跑回感恩的经历悟出动物是人类最忠诚的伙伴这个道理。

7 . One winter, a homeless dog called Shavi was left to die on the streets of south-west Russia after being ________ by a driver. With two broken legs, she was taken to a pet clinic for ________ by a volunteer from One Green Planet. After launching an appeal to find someone who could look after Shavi, the vet found Nina who ________ her and nursed her back to health, working on regaining her confidence and ________.

Due to work commitments, Nina couldn’t keep Shavi and instead found her a new ________ 185 miles away, near the Russian border. However, after just a few days, Shavi ________ from there.

Two weeks later, while walking along the road outside her home, Nina felt something brush up against her leg. Realizing it was Shavi, she was so ________ and excited. The dog had made the almost 200-mile journey back to the woman who had saved her life and legs.

The pair lived together and moved into a bigger apartment so Shavi had plenty of room to play. “Of course, she has now remained with us for good. I would never give this kind of friend away again. ________ are the most loyal and loving companions in the world. For every drop of human love, they ________ give all of theirs in return, and I know that from personal experience. Shavi is just like a ________ to me.” Nina said.

1.
A.abandonedB.adoptedC.caughtD.hit
2.
A.treatmentB.foodC.weekendD.comfort
3.
A.collectedB.trainedC.walkedD.visited
4.
A.patienceB.strengthC.growthD.freedom
5.
A.friendB.toyC.homeD.cage
6.
A.recoveredB.sufferedC.wanderedD.disappeared
7.
A.annoyedB.relaxedC.shockedD.worried
8.
A.HumansB.VolunteersC.AnimalsD.Drivers
9.
A.calmlyB.willinglyC.bravelyD.properly
10.
A.beggarB.childC.leaderD.stranger
2022-05-13更新 | 697次组卷 | 5卷引用:2022届北京市房山区高三下学期高考第二次模拟测试试卷英语试题
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Lots of people have trees to look at from their bedrooms, but my perspective(视角)is different. My name is Miranda Gibson. I have been living at the top of a tree_______60 meters for 449 days now. Some people might wonder_______on earth I would choose to do this.

Stretching out below me is one of Tasmania's last areas of ancient forest---in an area that was proposed for World Heritage protection, yet remains under the_______of industrial logging(砍伐). On 12 December 2011, machinery(大型机械)rolled into the forest and the destruction began. I couldn't_______the thought that these forests would be_______forever. So, on 14 December 2011, I packed up my life,_______of my job plans, and climbed 200 feet onto the top of this tree. I have been here ever since.

People often ask me what I do up here all day. It's busier than you would imagine. Like an office job, but with a splendid_______! I spend my days writing about this forest and its urgent(紧急的)need for_______on my blog.

Life in the treetops can be_______at times. I have times when I feel frustrated(沮丧)and wish I could________, to anywhere, just to have a change of scenery for a minute! There are also times when I feel terribly________. I miss my friends and family. My only connection to the outside world is my phone and computer, which I charge via solar panel.________these times, I find myself loving the experience. Living on the tree has been inspiring. I am willing to________up here for as long as it takes, but I honestly hope it won't be too________before I will be able to get down and put my feet on the ground in a forest that is no longer under threat—in a forest that will be________guarded for future generations.

1.
A.lengtheningB.measuringC.weighingD.topping
2.
A.whyB.whenC.howD.where
3.
A.dangerB.alarmC.threatD.pressure
4.
A.keepB.helpC.bearD.lose
5.
A.soldB.protectedC.huntedD.gone
6.
A.grew outB.fell shortC.ran outD.let go
7.
A.sightB.viewC.sceneryD.landscape
8.
A.extinctionB.preservationC.creationD.harmony
9.
A.refreshingB.alarmingC.challengingD.rewarding
10.
A.get aroundB.get awayC.give inD.give up
11.
A.confusedB.upsetC.lonelyD.sorry
12.
A.DespiteB.WithoutC.BeyondD.Unlike
13.
A.returnB.stopC.stayD.hide
14.
A.longB.soonC.distantD.nearby
15.
A.particularlyB.finallyC.immediatelyD.safely
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者接受朋友Marga的邀请,一起远足旅行的经历。

9 . One day, Marga asked if I would join her in hiking to Base Camp at the foot of Mount Qomolangma to celebrate her 60th birthday. I _________ the opportunity.

We met our guide Achut Pandey in Kathmandu. He was a man of joy and _________, who had been to Base Camp over 100 times.

When we left Namche Bazaar, we took the Three High Passes route, which is less-traveled, longer and more _________. The temperatures ranged from the teens to below 0°F. We were nearly _________. When we were done with dinner, we _________ ourselves to our sleeping bags. While we _________ were able to down a couple of eggs and a piece of toast, the higher we went, the less we _________. Eventually, it was a lot of _________ to just eat a bowl of rice. The altitude _________ us in other ways too. As our appetites slowed, so did our ____________. Renjo La Pass, the first pass, was supposed to take eight hours. It took 12.

Achut’s faith in us was never ____________. He greeted us each day with a ____________ “good morning.” Before we ____________ Base Camp, he carried our packs and skillfully negotiated our moods and capabilities. We trusted him as he ____________ us, confident and strong, up and down icy, ____________ and sometimes narrow paths.

Thanks to Achut, I made it, at 65.

1.
A.turned downB.jumped atC.looked forD.gave up
2.
A.wealthB.honestyC.kindnessD.taste
3.
A.preferableB.difficultC.crowdedD.deserted
4.
A.madB.starvedC.desperateD.frozen
5.
A.withdrewB.exposedC.helpedD.resigned
6.
A.graduallyB.ultimatelyC.initiallyD.obviously
7.
A.expectedB.restedC.sufferedD.ate
8.
A.effortB.funC.fortuneD.pressure
9.
A.supportedB.humbledC.confusedD.directed
10.
A.growthB.speechC.breathingD.pace
11.
A.restoredB.testedC.shakenD.rewarded
12.
A.cheerfulB.unwillingC.calmD.meaningless
13.
A.reachedB.leftC.guardedD.established
14.
A.admiredB.praisedC.guidedD.contacted
15.
A.straightB.muddyC.smoothD.uneven
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。介绍的是10岁的小女孩Sasha Olsen在一次旅行经历后,注意到海洋污染问题,并与大家建立一个非盈利组织清理海滩,组织活动提高人们的意识,大家共同努力让海滩恢复如初。

10 . 10-year-old Sasha Olsen went on a trip in the summer of 2021 with her family to Vietnam and Japan. She was shocked at the ocean’s pollution levels and dying sea animals.

“We went on this trip and I was so_________,” said Sasha. “But when I saw the way the oceans had become, I got upset. I wanted to know why things were this way but couldn’t find an_________.”

When she returned home to Bal Harbour, Florida, she grew even more_________. She learned some of the_________in South Florida had been closed by the health department because the_________had too much bacteria (细菌)in it.

Sasha sought the_________of her cousin, Narmina Aliyev. Together, they_________ a nonprofit Organization—Iwantmyoceanback._________ the group started small, with friends joining together on weekends to_________the beaches in Bal Harbour. Recently, however, she has__________events to raise funds for beach cleanups and to __________to protection groups.

“It’s__________to bring awareness not just through doing cleanups and meetings, but to show people they can come together through their hobbies and__________together to a common goal,” said Sasha.

Sasha hopes to__________their work to neighboring cities. “We really want to make ourselves visible and__________to all,” said Sasha. “After all, in Miami the ocean is everyone’s backyard. This is the best place to start.”

1.
A.tiredB.depressedC.excitedD.disappointed
2.
A.answerB.approachC.opportunityD.opinion
3.
A.absorbedB.upsetC.embarrassedD.confused
4.
A.organizationsB.oceansC.animalsD.beaches
5.
A.tripB.cityC.waterD.people
6.
A.helpB.suggestionC.praiseD.comfort
7.
A.picked upB.took upC.set upD.got up
8.
A.FortunatelyB.OriginallyC.ConsequentlyD.Temporarily
9.
A.researchB.pickC.exploreD.clean
10.
A.heldB.boughtC.recordedD.witnessed
11.
A.referB.turnC.donateD.lead
12.
A.foolishB.importantC.potentialD.appealing
13.
A.learnB.makeC.playD.work
14.
A.extendB.observeC.conveyD.announce
15.
A.intelligentB.individualC.interestingD.influential
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