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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的一次脱险经历。由于连下大雨,使得河流决堤,爆发了洪水,殃及到作者所居住的区域。尽管作者提前做好了“抗洪”准备,但是,洪水的破坏力还是使得作者的家,以及该区域一片狼藉。幸运的是,作者逃生并幸存了下来。

1 . I live in a town, about half a mile from the banks of a river, It had been raining buckets that week and there were _________ warnings for nearby areas, but not where I was.

As a precaution (预防), I’d _________ sandbags outside my garden door just in case water managed to flow through. As I fell asleep, I was _________ by the sound of rushing water.When I swung my legs off the bed, I was _________ to feel cold water already up to my kneesand rising fast. Trembling, I _______ my phone on the table and _________ the flashlight. Water was coming from the garden door. The river must have _________ burst its banks and broke the sandbags. And now I had to get out--fast!

With the water up to my waist, in bare feet I started to paddle (蹚水) to my only _________ the door leading to outdoors. Finally, I made it to that door and _________ to pull it open, but the water’s __________ was high. Anyhow, with great efforts, I made a __________ of about 30 centimeters, enough for me to get through. Rushing down outside, I __________ that if I hadn’t woken up in time, I would have drowned. Many houses around us were __________ , including a home for the disabled.

I learned to be grateful through the experience and determined to live each day to its __________ .I will remember a famous saying: “Don’t remember the day when you lost everything. Remember the day you__________ .”

1.
A.floodB.earthquakeC.droughtD.sandstorm
2.
A.cleanedB.liftedC.discoveredD.placed
3.
A.deafenedB.awakenedC.impressedD.amused
4.
A.annoyedB.shocked       C.embarrassedD.relieved
5.
A.grabbedB.examinedC.recognizedD.dropped
6.
A.showed offB.threw   awayC.switched onD.set aside
7.
A.accidentallyB.violentlyC.temporarilyD.originally
8.
A.stageB.partnerC.shelterD.escape
9.
A.happenedB.agreedC.attemptedD.hesitated
10.
A.qualityB.pressureC.standardD.surface
11.
A.gapB.depthC.heightD.mark
12.
A.regrettedB.promisedC.predictedD.realized
13.
A.restoredB.establishedC.preservedD.destroyed
14.
A.fullestB.easiestC.fastestD.coolest
15.
A.recoveredB.matteredC. survivedD.matured
2024-04-21更新 | 116次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省邹城市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是Molai在印度的一个小村庄长大。16岁的时候,一场洪水导致他的家园遭受巨大损失。树木的缺乏导致这些动物失去了遮蔽物,很多鸟儿离开,蛇类数量减少。Molai决定改变这一切,他经过努力,在附近找到了一个小岛,开始种树。在30多年的时间里,他的努力使1360英亩的天然土地成为许多动植物的家园。

2 . Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second _______. He learned the value and beauty of _______ there from a very young age. 

When he was 16, Molai began to notice something _______ happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the _______ it caused had driven away a number of birds._______, the number of snakes had declined as well. He _______ that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the _______. The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek _______ during the daytime. He turned to the _______ department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and ________ a nearby island where he began to plant trees.

________ young plants in the dry season was ________ for a lone boy. Molai built at the ________ of each sapling (幼树) a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to ________ rainwater. The water would then drip (滴落) on the plants below.

Molai ________ to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.

1.
A.dreamB.jobC.homeD.choice
2.
A.natureB.youthC.cultureD.knowledge
3.
A.preciousB.interestingC.disturbingD.awkward
4.
A.wasteB.tensionC.painD.damage
5.
A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
6.
A.agreedB.realizedC.rememberedD.predicted
7.
A.noiseB.heatC.diseaseD.dust
8.
A.directionsB.partnersC.helpD.shelter
9.
A.laborB.policeC.forestD.finance
10.
A.rebuiltB.discoveredC.leftD.managed
11.
A.DecoratingB.ObservingC.WateringD.Guarding
12.
A.toughB.illegalC.fantasticD.beneficial
13.
A.backB.topC.footD.side
14.
A.coolB.makeC.purifyD.collect
15.
A.returnedB.learnedC.failedD.continued
2024-04-21更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 6 Nature in Words Using language 课后练习题 -2023-2024学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第三册
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者如何通过照顾猫来节省房租,并改善自己的生活的故事。

3 . Five years ago, a friend asked me to look after his cat while he went on holiday, and I realized the idea had potential on a bigger scale. So I moved to London and decided to _______ cat sitting (猫咪代养).

For me, cat sitting is about _______ two groups of people who need what the other can offer. I get to stay in people’s _______ without rent while they’re on holiday. The owners get _______ cat sitting. It also means that there is someone to keep an eye on their homes while they are away. It seems a fairer _______ than just watering plants or walking dogs — I’m more of a cat person.

I have always loved cats, and their gentle temper makes them ideal _______ for someone working from home. Cats have such different personalities, so it’s not surprising that I _______ more with some than others. An owner once told me not to _______ her cat to sit on me, as it had happened only once. But just four days later, the cat came over and sat on my lap. I sent her a photo!

Cat sitting helps me with my _______ anxiety disorder, too. I want to be around people, but sometimes I can’t. Sometimes, this anxiety even ________ me from leaving the house. But since becoming a cat sitter my mental health has ________. Having my own ________ gives me the power to plan my day. I can recharge when I need to and can go out and meet people when I want. The cats have ________ helped.

Now I have stayed in 25 houses, ________ 30 cats and saved more than 10,000 pounds that would have gone on ________. One day I want to save up for a flat so I can have a cat of my own.

1.
A.studyB.startC.observeD.train
2.
A.connectingB.judgingC.comparingD.teaching
3.
A.officesB.heartsC.livesD.homes
4.
A.freeB.toughC.seriousD.possible
5.
A.testB.gameC.dreamD.exchange
6.
A.employersB.assistantsC.instructorsD.companions
7.
A.hateB.bondC.mindD.trust
8.
A.guideB.orderC.expectD.scare
9.
A.musicalB.culturalC.socialD.personal
10.
A.savesB.discouragesC.protectsD.tells
11.
A.improvedB.sufferedC.worsenedD.formed
12.
A.catB.jobC.flatD.space
13.
A.hardlyB.nearlyC.reallyD.narrowly
14.
A.attended toB.given awayC.brought upD.left out
15.
A.holidayB.rentC.saleD.credit
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的朋友基思收养了一只松鼠,取名乔伊,乔伊成为了他们的家人,还在一次入室盗窃中狠狠惩罚了罪犯。

4 . My friend Keith, a keen animal lover, found a baby squirrel in his garden. Deeply attracted by him, he decided without hesitation to ________this cute little thing and named him Joey. He and his children all loved Joey and did different things with him, feeding him and playing games. Joey, ________, loved each and every one of them. In just a few months, he became a family member.

“He was just the most lovable squirrel. He’d let anybody ________ him,” says Keith. “Right up until the fellow broke in.” That was the rainy day Keith came home to discover some obvious signs of a(n) ________. Strange, muddy footprints tracked around the ________ . His safe was scratched up (刮擦). A couple of items of value were ________. He called the police to make a ________ about the break-in, and soon officer Kate arrived at the house.

“Joey had run in the bedroom … and kind of ________ her,” says Keith. Kate asked if Joey bites. Not usually, Keith explained, but he is, after all, a ________ animal. You never know.

Hours later, Kate returned with a remarkable story: She’d ________ a suspect, based in part on the cuts all over his hands.

“She asked him, ‘Did you get that from a________?’ and he says, ‘Yeah, it kept ________ me and wouldn’t stop until I left,’” says Keith.

The attack “scared” him, apparently, because he wasn’t ________ to have a squirrel come flying out of nowhere at him,” says Kate. “So basically he said he took ________ what he could and left as fast as he could.”

Keith’s family got their stuff back, and Joey got his favorite ________: nuts.

1.
A.checked inB.believed inC.took inD.called in
2.
A.in allB.in returnC.in briefD.in need
3.
A.rewardB.comfortC.challengeD.pet
4.
A.robberyB.mistakeC.murderD.accident
5.
A.streetB.gardenC.officeD.square
6.
A.goneB.missedC.storedD.abandoned
7.
A.dealB.requestC.decisionD.report
8.
A.delightedB.scaredC.annoyedD.surprised
9.
A.smallB.uniqueC.strangeD.wild
10.
A.questionedB.chargedC.identifiedD.recognized
11.
A.kidB.squirrelC.policeD.dog
12.
A.pullingB.chasingC.approachingD.attacking
13.
A.expectingB.noticingC.pretendingD.promising
14.
A.offB.upC.ofD.out
15.
A.toyB.targetC.treatD.joy
2024-04-19更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了主人公Anika Puri 在与家人外出旅行中偶然间发现盗猎大象的现象,于是她通过观察和研究,发明了EISa软件来帮助保护大象。

5 . When Anika Puri visited India with her family years ago, she was surprised to come across a market in Bombay filled with rows of ivory jewelry (象牙饰品) and statues. _________, ivory trade has been illegal for more than 30 years, and elephant hunting has been___________India since the 1970s.

“I was quite ___________ ,” the 17-year-old recalls. “Because poaching (偷猎) is illegal, how come it is still such a big issue? ”

Curious, Puri did some research and discovered a shocking___________: Africa’s forest elephant population had ___________by about 62 percent between 2002 and 2011. Years later, the numbers continued to drop. Puri, a wildlife lover, wanted to do something to help protect the species and others still___________by poaching.

Over the course of two years, Puri___________EISa, a low-cost product of a machine learning-driven software that___________movement patterns in thermal infrared (热红外) videos of humans and___________. The software is four times more____________than the existing most advanced uses a $250 FLIRONE Pro thermal camera with 206 *resolution (分辨率) that plugs into an off-the-shelf iPhone 6. The camera and iPhone are then____________to a drone (无人机), and the system____________real-time inferences as it flies over parks as to whether____________below are humans or elephants.

Its potential impact on society earned her the Peggy Scripps Award for Science Communication. “____________isn’t a straight line,” Puri says. “It makes me resourceful. It helps me____________a more creative thinker.”

1.
A.FortunatelyB.CurrentlyC.GloballyD.Eventually
2.
A.cancelledB.expandedC.prohibitedD.pronounced
3.
A.confusedB.shockedC.embarrassedD.interested
4.
A.lessonB.levelC.sceneD.statistic
5.
A.risenB.increasedC.changedD.declined
6.
A.threatenedB.causedC.occupiedD.defended
7.
A.discoveredB.recommendedC.plannedD.created
8.
A.analyzesB.comparesC.describesD.provides
9.
A.parksB.elephantsC.speciesD.images
10.
A.complexB.popularC.accurateD.difficult
11.
A.accustomedB.attachedC.relatedD.limited
12.
A.producesB.sharesC.choosesD.collects
13.
A.insectsB.objectsC.picturesD.targets
14.
A.LifeB.ResearchC.GrowthD.Relationship
15.
A.get intoB.break intoC.introduce intoD.develop into
2024-04-19更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省朔州市怀仁市多校高三下学期二模英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Damon Carson经营公司,为一些被废弃的垃圾寻找新的归宿,保护环境的故事。

6 . Damon Carson calls himself a matchmaker (媒人) of the never-ending waste of American society, trying not to pair people with people, but things with people.

In the late 1990s, Carson was on break from business school in Vail, Colorado, when he ______ the vast world of waste. He began ______ creating a secondhand store that would sell old ______ and keep them out of being ______. As a result, in 2010, his company, Repurposed Materials ______.

For nearly ten years, his company, Repurposed Materials, has not been looking to ______ the waste he gets—breaking it down to make something new —but rather finding new homes for thrown-away goods in their original ______.

Carson, a husband and father of three adult children, is far from ______. Frugal (节俭) is how he describes himself. The clothes he’s wearing all came from a(n)______ shop; his truck was bought with 290, 000 kilometers driven.

“Why break something down, why melt something down, if it still has ______?” he asks. An old oil-field pipe might be melted down and turned into a car bumper, but it still takes an amount of ______ to finish the complete change. Why not leave it as a steel pipe? Why not turn it into a ______ post (杆、柱) on a farm? The only cost is ______.

American industrial facilities create and ______ about 7.6 billion tons of unwanted industrial materials every year. For the moment, Carson’s unique business finds new ______ for millions of kilograms of industrial waste every year.

1.
A.createdB.consumedC.discoveredD.used
2.
A.thinking aboutB.protesting againstC.objecting toD.complaining of
3.
A.animalsB.materialsC.wineD.antiques
4.
A.eatenB.killedC.wastedD.drunk
5.
A.boomedB.brokeC.failedD.appeared
6.
A.sellB.donateC.abandonD.recycle
7.
A.areasB.formsC.factoriesD.ways
8.
A.youngB.wealthyC.generousD.wasteful
9.
A.charityB.onlineC.brandD.chain
10.
A.costB.strengthC.valueD.shape
11.
A.powerB.waterC.courageD.time
12.
A.woodB.plasticsC.bambooD.fence
13.
A.purchaseB.transportC.designD.manufacture
14.
A.destroyB.distributeC.throwD.replace
15.
A.livesB.colorsC.companionsD.surfaces
2024-04-19更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省平遥县第二中学校高三冲刺调研押题卷英语(四)
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了小男孩Casey在树林中迷路三天后,安全地回到家中,他告诉父母在下着雨的寒冷的树林里,他不是一个人,而是和一只熊待在一起,他的母亲对所有参与搜寻Casey的人表达了感谢。

7 . A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for 3 days is now safe at home. But Casey told his parents that he was not ________ in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend — a ________.

The child went ________ on January 22 while playing with friends at his grandmother’s house. When the other children ________ to the house and Casey didn’t, hundreds of people ________ the search. Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child ________ in the woods. The police then found Casey at night. He was in good health. After being ________ carefully by the doctor, Casey was sent home with slight ________.

Casey told the police that he had ________ with a black bear for two days and he called it his “________”. His mother told reporters that Casey did not say how he was able to ________ in the woods for three days. ________, she said, “He did say he had a friend in the woods, a bear, with him.” His mother ________ everyone who joined the search for her son. “We just want to tell everybody that we’re very thankful that you took the ________ out to search for Casey,” said his mother. “He is good. He’s already asked to ________ online cartoons.”

1.
A.afraidB.amazedC.aloneD.addicted
2.
A.dogB.catC.toyD.bear
3.
A.missingB.swimmingC.hikingD.camping
4.
A.ranB.returnedC.walkedD.hurried
5.
A.participated inB.arrived inC.checked inD.handed in
6.
A.writingB.cryingC.singingD.reading
7.
A.questionedB.examinedC.practisedD.commented
8.
A.confidenceB.puzzlesC.injuriesD.efforts
9.
A.hung outB.left aloneC.worked outD.cleaned up
10.
A.brotherB.sisterC.friendD.soldier
11.
A.playB.travelC.surviveD.compete
12.
A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.BesidesD.However
13.
A.warnedB.thankedC.informedD.requested
14.
A.patienceB.moneyC.kindnessD.time
15.
A.challengeB.recognizeC.watchD.contact
2024-04-18更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西教育联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月检测英语试卷
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者经历飓风“艾克”的故事,通过描述飓风来临前人们的准备和飓风走后的情况,作者领悟到了信念的意义和生存的坚强意志,认为要以积极的心态面对困境。

8 . Over the years, thanks to my life’s obstacles (障碍). I understood the meaning of faith and the strong will to survive. It was Hurricane Ike that made me fully _________ the beauty of our strength and a human’s motivation to _________.

Mom had a two-week vacation in summer. While we enjoyed our holiday in Southeast Texas, we didn’t realize the fact that Ike would cause months and likely years of “labor”. By September 7th, the “eyes of Texas” were watching Hurricane Ike more closely, making the typical mad rush for last-minute hurricane _________. Two days later, both oil and food were in _________ demand.

In the early hours of September 11th, some neighbors were planning to _________the storm in their homes, while others were making final preparations to get away. At first, we decided to stay. But that afternoon, the Houston-Galveston area would be on the more dangerous side of the storm. Mom and I packed some of our most _______ belongings in the car and headed for the East Texas town of Lufkin.

As Ike pushed farther inland, we _________ power in Lufkin. On Sunday, our next-door neighbor told us via cell phone that our house had remained well. Our hopes could not have been _________. But a few hours later, the neighbors reported that our brick chimney had gone, and it was sitting on our living room _________ a hole in the roof between two skylights (天窗).

We wouldn’t be allowed to return home until September l7th. I climbed upstairs, and looked toward the hole in the roof which showed a beautiful blue sky.

Without hesitation, I shouted, “Wow! A third skylight!”

My neighbors could not believe I was making jokes instead of crying, but __________ is always good medicine. It was with that joke that I knew, given time, everything would be okay.

1.
A.exploreB.appreciateC.overcomeD.observe
2.
A.workB.apologizeC.recoverD.change
3.
A.adventureB.suppliesC.equipmentD.reports
4.
A.basicB.pureC.highD.neat
5.
A.get throughB.put awayC.test outD.suffer from
6.
A.availableB.publicC.preciousD.potential
7.
A.providedB.reducedC.producedD.lost
8.
A.clearerB.wilderC.lowerD.higher
9.
A.leavingB.diggingC.fillingD.kicking
10.
A.wisdomB.determinationC.calmnessD.laughter
2024-04-18更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市顺义牛栏山第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者跟随埃塞俄比亚坚持传统养蜂技艺的Ziyad,进行的一次独特的采蜜经历。

9 . The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to _________ a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives (蜂房) are placed in the _________. Reaching them to get the honey is difficult and often _________.

I followed beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland _________ entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparations. He gathered _________ of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and _________ the bunch to create a torch (火把). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began _________. He stopped every few minutes to move the _________ higher up the tree trunk.

_________, Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 meters above the ground. Sitting on a branch, he __________ towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad __________ a sharp cry. Within seconds, he’d __________ the trunk and was back on the ground.

It was too __________ to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed __________. Baby bees were still in the honeycombs (蜂巢). The angry adult bees kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree. He had to wait for the right __________ to go back up.

1.
A.shareB.collectC.celebrateD.witness
2.
A.routesB.fieldsC.treetopsD.caves
3.
A.urgentB.dangerousC.severeD.pointless
4.
A.afterB.whileC.beforeD.though
5.
A.handfulsB.mouthfulsC.setsD.slices
6.
A.shookB.litC.measuredD.decorated
7.
A.pacingB.pullingC.hikingD.climbing
8.
A.hiveB.torchC.ropeD.string
9.
A.EventuallyB.SurprisinglyC.NaturallyD.Immediately
10.
A.backedB.divedC.leakedD.inched
11.
A.made outB.help outC.tested outD.let out
12.
A.cut offB.gone upC.slid downD.held onto
13.
A.falseB.earlyC.fastD.remote
14.
A.hatchingB.trainingC.sowingD.trading
15.
A.momentB.equipmentC.personD.order
2024-04-18更新 | 85次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了中国东北虎豹国家公园的几名女性野生动物护林员在恶劣天气下勇于前行,执行保护森林和濒危野生动物的职责。

10 . At the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park, a handful of female wildlife rangers (护林员) traveled through snowbanks. _______ the strong mountain winds, they moved slowly. Sweat ran down, although the temperature was _______, at around -20°C. “We can’t take a long rest, because we need to _______ a drop in our body temperature,” said Xu Chunmei, a member of the ranger team. After a short _______ they struggled back into the forest to carry out their mission of protecting the forest and _______ wildlife.

The team of female rangers is _______ for patrolling (巡逻) more than 23,000 hectares home to some 50 Amur tigers, one of the world’s most endangered species. Along their path through the forest, the team will search for, and _______ illegal animal traps, and rescue wildlife they come across that may be in _______. During this process, the team not only faces threats from bad weather, but also from the local _______. “On a very hot summer day, ________ a hornet’s (蜂的) nest by accident. All of a sudden, countless hornets rushed at me. And I was badly hurt,” recalled ________ from a team member Zhang Xin.

Despite these difficulties, they tried many ways and ________ to solve them one by one. “Besides that, they are the best data collectors,” said Li Gang, head of the local forestry station. “Their work is really ________.” All of the team members feel proud, and the ________ of wildlife protection has taken root in them. They say they will ________ the concern for wildlife protection to future generations.

1.
A.BravingB.StudyingC.EnjoyingD.Observing
2.
A.normalB.differentC.freezingD.average
3.
A.feelB.preventC.keepD.show
4.
A.hesitationB.silenceC.breakD.discussion
5.
A.new-bornB.at-riskC.world-famousD.lovely-looking
6.
A.thankfulB.anxiousC.lateD.responsible
7.
A.recordB.removeC.designD.avoid
8.
A.peaceB.tradeC.orderD.trouble
9.
A.familyB.wildlifeC.peopleD.authority
10.
A.guardedB.foundC.cleanedD.repaired
11.
A.worriedlyB.calmlyC.excitedlyD.painfully
12.
A.agreedB.managedC.learnedD.allowed
13.
A.easyB.interestingC.meaningfulD.boring
14.
A.customB.knowledgeC.awarenessD.reality
15.
A.pass downB.think aboutC.keep onD.look for
2024-04-18更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省内江市翔龙中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷
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