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阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。气候活动家Elizabeth Wathuti于2016年创立了“绿色一代倡议”。自成立以来,它已经在肯尼亚种植了3万多棵树。

1 . A tree planting initiative in Kenya has seen over 30,000 trees being planted. The Green Generation Initiative is a Kenyan charity that has been planting trees to counter climate change and the reduction in forest in the East African nation since 2016.

Founded by climate activist Elizabeth Wathuti, the initiative's primary focus is on developing young climate activists through environmental education in schools and addressing food insecurity in the region through planting fruit trees. Since its foundation, over 30,000 trees have been planted in Kenya, while thousands of school children have not just planted trees but adopted them to ensure that young people learn the importance of acting as a guardian of the health of the environment. The trees have recorded a survival rate of over 98 percent, as they continue growing from young trees to maturity.

Speaking to world leaders at the recent UN Climate Change Conference in Glasgow (COP26),Elizabeth issued a serious warning about the threat of climate change: “Over two million of Kenyans are facing climate­related starvation. In 2025, half of the world's population will be facing water shortage. By the time I'm 50, the climate crisis will displace over 80 million people in sub­Saharan Africa alone.”

Elizabeth said, “I have been doing what I can.Inspired by the great Wangari Maathai, I founded a tree growing initiative that enhances food security for young Kenyans. So far, we have grown 30,000 fruit trees, providing desperately needed nutrition for thousands of children.” “Every day we see that when we look after the trees, they look after us. We are the adults on this Earth right now, and it is our responsibility to ensure that the children have food and water, ”she added.

1. What is the initiative intended for?
A.Making policies.
B.Raising money.
C.Educating adults.
D.Fighting climate change.
2. What crisis are Kenyans encountering at present?
A.Hunger.B.Sickness.
C.Water shortage.D.Economic risks.
3. What has been achieved since 2016 in Kenya?
A.Over 3,000 trees have been planted.
B.Green awareness has been raised.
C.Over 80 million people have been saved.
D.School education has been guaranteed.
4. Which of the following can best describe Elizabeth Wathuti?
A.Friendly and talented.
B.Caring and responsible.
C.Honest and determined.
D.Ambitious and humorous.
2024-05-11更新 | 39次组卷 | 4卷引用:外研版(2019) 高中英语 选择性必修三 Unit 2 A life's work
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了秦岭大熊猫的食物来源——竹子受到威胁。由于气候变暖,到21世纪末,秦岭的大部分竹子也许会遭遇灭顶之灾。研究者们呼吁全世界采取措施对其进行保护。

2 . The endangered pandas in the Qinling Mountains might face a new threat: the loss of their food — bamboo, which makes up 99% of their meals.

Adult pandas spend most of the day eating bamboo and have to take in at least 40 pounds a day to stay healthy. However, a new study published in Nature Climate Change warned that they may soon find their food gone because most of the bamboo in the Qinling Mountains might disappear by the end of the century as a result of the rising temperature worldwide.

A team made up of researchers from Michigan State University and the Chinese Academy of Sciences has studied the effects of climate change on the bamboo in the Qinling Mountains. They have found that bamboo is very sensitive to climate change. “80% to 100% of the bamboo would be gone if the average temperature increases 3.5 degrees worldwide by the end of the century,” said Liu Jianguo, one of the report's authors.

He added, “This is how much the temperature would rise by 2100 even if all countries will keep their promises in The Paris Agreement. But you know what is happening around the world.”

In recent years, China has been trying its best to protect the endangered pandas by setting up more and bigger nature reserves.

“But it is far from being enough and the endangered pandas need cooperation from the rest of the world, because their future is not just in the hands of the Chinese,”said Shirley Martin from the WWF but not a member of the team.

There are 345 wild pandas in the Qinling Mountains. That is about 18.5% of the population of China's wild pandas. In addition, about 375 pandas are living in research centers and zoos in China.

1. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.The Qinling Mountains can provide enough bamboo for the pandas.
B.Pandas in the Qinling Mountains are only threatened by the loss of food.
C.Lots of the bamboo in the Qinling Mountains will probably disappear.
D.Pandas have already eaten 99% of the bamboo in the Qinling Mountains.
2. What does Liu Jianguo mean?
A.China needs more help from the WWF.
B.It is difficult to control the temperature rise within 3.5 degrees.
C.Bamboo is sensitive to changes in temperature.
D.China is making great efforts to protect the pandas.
3. How many wild pandas are there in China?
A.About 345.B.About 408.C.About 2,272.D.About 1,864.
4. Which can be the best title for the text?
A.The Disappearance of Bamboo
B.Necessity to Change Pandas' Food
C.A New Threat Faced by the Pandas
D.Efforts Made to Save Pandas
2024-05-10更新 | 39次组卷 | 3卷引用:Unit 7-9 单元总复习检测-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第三册
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了英格兰的一个小镇的村民自己种植食物,开放采摘,保护环境,并且吸引了很多小镇效仿的故事。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A small town in England is teaching the world that it is important     1    (grow) your own food. Any open space     2    (use) to grow fruit and vegetables. There are apples, pears, peaches, strawberries, cabbages and carrots, here and there. Everyone can pick them     3     free. Eight years ago, a woman named Pam in Todmorden dug up her rose garden. She planted vegetables, knocked down the garden walls and put up a sign     4    (say), “Help yourself.” Today, Pam has     5    (complete) changed the town. A new town has been born,     6     is called “Incredible Edible Todmorden”. Pam explained why she thought the idea was popular. “It’s possible and positive. Many people know we have to change,     7     how we do that is a question.” So one day, she gathered all the     8    (villager) together. They decided to do something     9    (differ) at once. They didn’t write reports. They didn’t ask for permission. They just did it. Only a short time later, Todmorden     10    (become) a big garden of fruit and vegetables. In Todmorden, there is a motto: If you eat, you are in. But that’s not all. There are more than 700 edible towns popping up around the world, from Canada to Mali. People there think about food and protect the environment at the same time.

2024-05-07更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 5 Humans and nature 单元检测-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第二册
书信写作-投稿征文 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 假定你是李华,最近学校组织了一次名为“绿色交通去上学”的活动,针对同学们对于此次活动的态度,你在班上做了一次调查。请根据表格中的信息,用英语写一篇调查报告向校英语报投稿。

观点

比例

理由

支持

70%

1.骑自行车的益处:节约能源、有益身体健康等
2.汽车带来了空气污染和交通堵塞等问题

反对

30%

骑自行车上学浪费时间且不安全
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:1.survey调查 2.traffic jam交通堵塞
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2024-05-07更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 7-9 单元总复习检测-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第三册
24-25高二上·全国·课后作业
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the conversation mainly about?
A.Fighting fires.B.Detecting fires.C.Using fires.
2. How many fires did California have in 2020?
A.Around 50.B.About 400.C.Over 8600.
3. What size of fire can the new satellites discover?
A.Size of a car.B.Size of a plane.C.Size of a sports field.
4. What is more important to the woman?
A.Saving animals.B.Saving the trees.C.Saving humans.
2024-05-05更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019选择性必修二Unit1课后作业B层 巩固练Using language-1(含听力)
24-25高一上·全国·课后作业
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. How many people died in a landslide in 2003?
A.About two hundred.B.Over one thousand.C.About two thousand.
2. What has the Philippines banned for several years?
A.Growing grass.B.Cutting down trees.C.Growing population.
3. What does the speaker advise to protect our environment?
A.Growing more forests.
B.Chopping down the old forests.
C.Getting busy in protecting our country.
2024-05-05更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019必修二Unit 2课后作业B层 巩固练Listening and Talking(含听力)
23-24高二下·全国·课后作业
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了纪录片《塑料海洋》的制作及其反映的塑料污染问题,告诉我们应该及时行动,改变现状。

7 . A Plastic Ocean is a documentary to make you think. Think, and then act. We need to take action on our dependence on plastic. We’ve been producing plastic in huge quantities. Some bottles, shopping bags and toys are made of plastic.     1     What happens to all the rest? This is the question the documentary A Plastic Ocean answers.

The documentary begins with a journey to film the largest animal on the planet, the blue whale. But during the journey, the producers made a shocking discovery of a huge, thick layer of plastic floating in the Indian Ocean.     2     In total, they visited 20 locations around the world during the four years to make the documentary.

In the documentary there are beautiful shots of the seas and marine life.     3     We see how marine species (海洋物种) are being killed by all the plastic we are dumping (倾倒) in the ocean. The message about our use of plastic is painfully obvious.

    4     In the second half, the producers look at what we can do to deal with the problem. They present short-term and long-term solutions. These include avoiding plastic containers and recycling plastic as much as you can. The producers also stress the need for governments to work more on recycling programmes.

We make a shocking amount of plastic. Over 300 million tons of plastic is produced every year, and at least 8 million of it is dumped into the oceans. The results are disastrous, but it isn’t too late to change.     5    

A.It has raised public concern all over the world.
B.In conclusion, we only have one earth to live on.
C.But the documentary doesn’t only present the negative side.
D.These are contrasted with plastic rubbish.
E.Once you’ve seen the documentary, you’ll realize it is time to do our part.
F.We live in a world full of plastic, and only a small amount is recycled.
G.This caused them to travel around the world to look at other affected areas.
2024-05-04更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019选必三unit 3课后作业C层 提升练Using Language-1
23-24高二下·全国·课后作业
语法填空-短文语填(约100词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了杰克为改变城市环境所做的努力。
8 . 语法填空

    1     (attract) by the description of a beautiful city in the newspaper, Jack decided to do something for the     2     (surround) of his own city. First, he took     3     cycling to save resources. Then he called on people to save grain, because he found     4     hard to tolerate wasting in daily life. After that,     5     (guide) by an expert, he had his previous plan     6     (adjust) and tried to make a switch.     7     (unite) with a group of people     8     had the same interest as him, he made an effort to handle the     9     (pollute) river. Though     10     (reject) sometimes, he never gave up. Supported by many citizens, he was optimistic about the future of his city.

2024-05-03更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019选必二unit 4课后作业C层 提升练Reading and Thinking
23-24高二下·全国·课后作业
听力填空 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 听力填空

China will     1    a new batch of national parks this year on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, and in the basins of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River, said the National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Sunday.

Through years of efforts, China has effectively protected 90 percent of       2     terrestrial ecosystem types, and increased the wild populations of over 300 rare and endangered wild animals and plants, according to the administration. China will     3    the development of a     4     system based around national parks, it said, adding that more than 80 percent of key state-protected wildlife species and their habitats will be     5    .

2024-05-03更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019选必三unit 3课后作业C层 提升练Using Language-1
23-24高二下·全国·课后作业
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了气温升高对地球生态产生了严重影响,解释了“温室效应”的过程。
10 . 语法填空

There is little doubt that Earth is getting warmer and warmer. In 2013, a lot of people     1     (shock) by a news photo of a dead polar bear     2     appeared to have starved and died. This alarming case showed how the increase in temperature had     3     effect on Earth’s ecology.

Climate scientists often mention a key climate process     4     (call) the “greenhouse effect”, which has two common meanings. Without the “natural” greenhouse effect, Earth could not sustain life. However, the “man-made” greenhouse effect has now become a big problem because more heat energy is trapped in the atmosphere, causing Earth’s surface temperature to rise     5     (quick).

There is strong evidence that the rise in temperature has led to an increase in extreme weather and natural disasters worldwide, not only     6     (cause) serious damage, but also costing human lives. Climate scientists have warned that if we do not take appropriate actions, this warming trend will probably continue and there will be a     7     (high) price to pay.

Governments need to consider making     8     (policy) and taking appropriate actions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. We as individuals can also reduce our “carbon footprint”. It is our responsibility     9     (seize) every opportunity to educate everyone about global warming, along     10     its causes and impacts.

2024-05-03更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019选必三unit 3课后作业B层 巩固练Reading and Thinking
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