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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了介绍了三本关于父母之道的书籍。

1 . Three Books for A More Honest View of Parent

Nowadays, it seems there are two ways to write about parenthood. I am heartily sick of both. This year I’ve decided to hug books that are inspiring and honest, yet do not avoid the pleasures of parenthood.

Life Among the Savages     Shirley Jackson       price: $15

Shirley Jackson, author of one of the most amazingly sinister novels of all time and of the short story The Lottery, also wrote two charming novels about raising her four children in an old farmhouse in rural Vermont. In Life Among the Savages, Jackson’s humor is as thrilling as her horror, and her children seem never to inspire in her anything worse than a fond exasperation (恼怒) .

A Blind Man Can See How Much I Love You       Amy Bloom       price: $13. 95

A Blind Man Can See How Much I Love You contains one of the most absolute expressions of a mother’s love in fiction. Much of it takes place in the waiting room of a gender-reassignment surgeon. It’s about a woman who is determined to be the mother that her child needs her to be. In this collection ordinary women rise to the occasion demanded by motherhood. They make mistakes but they generall succeed in making up for them.

Family Man     Calvin Trillin     price: $ 18

In his memoir (回忆录) Family Man, Calvin Trillin writes with humor about his wife and daughters. He gives what I think is the single most useful piece of parenting advice “Getting advice on the best way to bring up children is like getting advice on the best way to breathe sooner or later you’re probably going to forget it and go back to your regular old in-and-out.” Trillin gives the impression of being the best kind of husband.

1. Which book tells a story of raising children in the countryside?
A.The Lottery.B.Family Man.
C.Life Among the Savages.D.A Blind Man Can See How Much I Love You.
2. What is Calvin Trillin’s Family Man all about?
A.A humorous mother.B.An operation.
C.Offering advice.D.Being a kind husband.
3. What do the three books have in common?
A.They share a theme.B.They target the same audience.
C.They were written by the same author.D.They were published in the same year.
2024-03-16更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇书评。介绍了作家Mary Shelley的经典小说Frankenstein的写作背景,创作意图,文化内涵,重点挖掘其对现代社会的启示。

2 . A few years ago, we celebrated Frankenstein’s 200th birthday. This famous book, written by British novelist Mary Shelley (1797—1851), is rightly known as the first work of science fiction. Frankenstein is the name of a doctor who creates a creature from human body parts. The doctor’s ambitions for his work are noble, but his experiment has disastrous results.

Shelley was writing in an age when science was beginning to have a great impact on the world. People had different attitudes toward science back then. Some found it inspiring- they thought of the progress medicine was making in curing common illnesses. But others found it a little frightening—it was changing the, making it a lot less familiar.

Science plays a bigger part in our lives than it did two centuries ago. Today, science has brought us great things like the internet, but also nuclear weapons, which, if used in large numbers, could kill off our species. Science still therefore creates the mixed feelings it did in Shelley’s day. It’s because Shelley saw both the promise and the danger of science that she’s still an influence today.

In fact, the subtitle of the book, The Modern Prometheus (普罗米修斯), shows how important myth (神话) was to the writer. Prometheus, a figure from classical Greek mythology, written by ancient Greek playwright Sophocles, steals fire from the gods and gives it to people, an act for which he is terribly punished. Shelley’s husband, the famous poet Percy Shelley, wrote about him in Prometheus Unbound. In the poem, he is a revolutionary hero, who triumphs over the gods. In Mary Shelley’s book, however, her modern Prometheus. Dr Frankenstein, is a highly controversial figure, who sacrifices his home and life for his crazy addiction to his creation.

In short, Mary Shelley’s book is not just a scary and moving story, but a philosophical tale that, even after 200 years, still speaks to modern readers.

1. What can we know about Dr Frankenstein and the creature he made?
A.He created it with animal parts.
B.He managed to kill it in the end.
C.He created it with good intentions.
D.He was aware of its dangers before its creation.
2. Why do today’s readers still relate to Mary Shelley?
A.Her work discusses what it means to be human.
B.Her work warns people of the two sides of science.
C.Her work explains that any life deserves our respect.
D.Her work proves the important role of science in life.
3. Compared with Prometheus in Greek mythology, Dr Frankenstein _______.
A.is a revolutionary heroB.has inspired many poets
C.causes some disagreementD.suffers little for what he does
4. What is the text?
A.A book review.B.A news report.
C.A short story.D.A biography.
2024-03-04更新 | 76次组卷 | 2卷引用:安徽省2023-2024年高三下学期六校第二次联考英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国科幻小说的发展历史、进入西方世界的原因及中国科幻小说的独特魅力。

3 . Science fiction, or sci-fi, with more themes related to environmental issues, overpopulation, and technological growth, has explosively (爆发地) grown in popularity since the beginning of the 21st century.     1    

Some Chinese Sci-Fi History

    2    Few works were translated. And the Western world had little to no taste for it.

The history of Chinese sci-fi is extensive, but the modern genre first took root during the 1900s. Authors such as Lu Xun promoted sci-fi’s early development in China and translated multiple Western stories like Jules Verne’s From the Earth to the Moon. Following the 1970s, China began its own golden age of science fiction. Movies, clubs, magazines, societies and communities formed around this genre and became increasingly popular among Chinese readers.     3    

Its Entry into the West

Chinese sci-fi has become internationally recognized, mainly because of Ken Liu, who translated The Three-Body Problem, the first contemporary Chinese sci-fi novel to be translated into English.     4    Chinese sci-fi’s introduction into the West began with this novel, and it couldn’t have been given a better international debut (亮相). Liu has become a go-to source for Chinese authors seeking international audiences.

What Makes Chinese Sci-Fi Distinctive (独特的)

The subgenre is unique for using a number of cultural and traditional objects, words, places and beliefs.     5    The stories are also different because many modern Chinese sci-fi authors were heavily affected by the events of the 20th century. Their perspectives (思维方式) and ideas on morals, ethics ( 伦理), government, politics, science and anything in between come from standpoints previously unknown to Western readers.

A.Published in 2014, it proved to be a huge success.
B.He is a writer, translator and computer scientist.
C.Before the 2000s, Chinese sci-fi was lesser-known.
D.Chinese sci-fi also made its way to take the West by storm.
E.Similar to Western sci-fi, it has experienced the ups and downs.
F.This laid the foundation for its eventual introduction to Western readers.
G.This makes Chinese sci-fi a cultural and historical analysis of China.
2023-05-01更新 | 126次组卷 | 3卷引用:安徽省合肥市庐巢七校2022-2023学年高二下学期3月联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本书,包括它们的作者和大概内容。

4 . Four novels listed for readers

Bee Season by Myla Goldberg

Eliza Naumann, a nine-year-old, expects never to fit into her gifted family: her wise father, Saul, absorbed in his study of science; her brother, Aaron, the hope of his father; and her mom, Miriam, a bright lawyer. But when Eliza takes the lead in school and district spelling bee competitions, Saul takes it as a sign that she is sure to be of greatness.

The Worlds We Think We Know by Dalia Rosenfeld

Extremely funny, this collection of stories takes readers from the United States to Israel and back again to examine the mystifying (令人迷惑的) reaches of our own minds and hearts. The characters of The Worlds We Think We Know are inspired by the power of passion and confusion. After being attacked in the streets of New York, a professor must repeat the terrible experience to recover his memory—and his lost love.

Everything Is Illuminated by Jonathan Safran

With only a yellowing photo in hand, a young man named Jonathan Safran Foer sets out to find the woman who might or might not have saved his grandfather from the Nazis. Teamed up with an old man with memories of the war, a dog named Sammy and the unforgettable Alex, a young translator who speaks poor English, Jonathan is led on a wild journey over a deserted landscape and into an unexpected past.

At the End of the World, Turn Left by Zhanna Slor

This is an attractive novel from an unforgettable new voice that is literary, an interesting story about identity and how you define “home”. Masha remembers her childhood in the former USSR, but finds her life and heart in Israel. She was just a baby when her family moved, but eager to find her roots (根).

1. Why does Saul start thinking Eliza will be great?
A.She becomes his only hope in the future.
B.She stands out in the competitions.
C.She takes him as a role model.
D.She has decided to be a lawyer in the future.
2. What does Everything Is Illuminated talk about?
A.An old man and his old dog.
B.A place in a photo.
C.A young man looking for a person.
D.A young translator’s experience.
3. Which book deals with looking for family history?
A.Bee Season.
B.Everything is Illuminated.
C.At the End of the World, Turn Left.
D.The Worlds We Think We Know.
2022-05-13更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省安徽卓越县中联盟”2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
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名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们描述了《大瘟疫》这本书的背景、内容和影响。

5 . In the winter of 1664-65, a bitter cold fell on London in the days before Christmas. Above the city, an unusually bright comet (彗星) shot across the sky, exciting much prediction of a snow storm, Outside the city wall, a woman was announced dead of a disease that was spreading in that area. Her house was locked up and the phrase “Lord Have Mercy On Us” was painted on the door in red.

By the following Christmas, the virus that had killed the woman would go on to kill nearly 100,000 people living in and around London—almost a third of those who did not flee.

In The Great Plague (瘟疫), historian A.Lloyd Moote and microbiologist Dorothy C.Moote provide a deeply informed account of this plague year. Reading the book, readers are taken from the palaces of the city’s wealthiest citizens to the poor areas where the vast majority of Londoners were living, and to the surrounding countryside with those who fled. The Mootes point out that, even at the height of the plague, the city did not fall into chaos. Doctors, nurses and the church staff remained in the city to care for the sick; city officials tried their best to fight the crisis with all the legal tools; commerce continued even as businesses shut down.

To describe life and death in and around London, the authors focus on the experiences of nine individuals. Through their letters and diaries, the Mootes offer fresh descriptions of key issues in the history of the Great Plague: how different communities understood and experienced the disease; how medical, religious, and government bodies reacted; how well the social order held together; the economic and moral dilemmas people faced when debating whether to flee the city; and the nature of the material, social, and spiritual resources supporting those who remained. Based on humanity, the authors offer a masterful portrait of a city and its residents attacked by—and daringly resisting -unimaginable horror.

1. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A.A comet always follows a storm.B.London was prepared for the disease.
C.London was under an approaching threat.D.The woman was the beginning of the disease.
2. What do the Mootes say about London during the Great Plague?
A.The cit remained organized.B.The people tried a lo in vain.
C.The plague spared the rich areas.D.The majority fled and thus survived.
3. Why do the Mootes focus on the nine individuals?
A.They were famous people in history.B.They all managed to survive the plague.
C.They united by thinking and acting as one.D.They provided vivid stories of humanity in the disaster.
4. What’s the purpose of this text?
A.To record an epidemic.B.To introduce a book.
C.To report a new survey.D.To correct a misunderstanding.
2022-05-01更新 | 151次组卷 | 2卷引用:安徽省合肥市第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约560词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是莫言的小说《红高粱》的相关信息。

6 .

Red Sorghum
       
Mo Yan (Author), George Backman (Narrator), Howard Goldblatt (translator)

The acclaimed novel of love and resistance during late 1930s China by Mo Yan, winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature.

Spanning three generations, this novel of family and myth is told through a series of flashbacks that describe events of shocking horror set against a landscape of gemlike beauty, as the Chinese battle both Japanese invaders and each other in the turbulent (动荡的) 1930s.

--------------------------------------------------------------Product details--------------------------------------------------------------

Listening Length                                 15 hours and 25 minutes
Audible.com Release Date                    December 09, 2013
Publisher                                               Audible Studios
Program Type                                        Audiobook
Version                                               Unabridged
Language                                               English
Top reviews from the United States
jklm                    It was interesting and vivid, but not…

This is a ‘history’ of a family recalling various exploits of family members. I liked the realism but the jumping about backwards and forwards from decade to decade makes me confused.

There is a distinct lack of ideals or kindness, but it did lead me to reflect on the charm that gang leaders can have. So it was interesting and vivid, but not a page turner or a pleasant read.


K.N.R.                    A New Classic

War cannot destroy all. This family stretches three generations and the bonds are as strong as the sorghum, though perhaps suffering from storms. His style of writing is very pretty, sometimes too much and sometimes just perfect. The novel switches lawlessly back and forth. The use of third-person always enables the writing to adjust to different scenes with ease. The only bad part is the end. Mo Yan tries too hard to force a feeling of filial (孝顺的) devotion and ancestral respect on the reader. Otherwise it is an exciting, intense book with violence, horror, and shooting. An extraordinary achievement.

1. What do we know about Red Sorghum?
A.It is a non-fiction for those who lived in late 1930s China.
B.George Backman is one of the authors.
C.The novel gives us the story in order of time.
D.It tells the history of three generations struggling during the war-torn time.
2. Which aspect does K.N.R. feel pity for?
A.He/She can’t understand where the novel was heading.
B.The book can only be listened.
C.The author tried hard to show blind respect to parents and ancestors.
D.The war that Chinese people were faces with was too harsh.
3. You are most likely to read this on ______.
A.travel websiteB.short video websiteC.shopping websiteD.news website
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7 . Here are four famous books, which are listed in order of publication, beginning in 1865.

Alice's Adventures in Wonderland

This book by Lewis Carroll is one of the most celebrated works in the history of literature. The book is about a curious girl who falls down a rabbit hole into a world of talking animals When it was published, it changed children's literature. It influencer writers for years to come. The book has inspired everything from operas to amusement park rides to video games.

Five Children and It

Five brothers and sisters move into a summer home in the English countryside. They go digging in the nearby gravel pits and make a curious discovery. At the bottom of a hole, they find a strange furry creature. They learn it's a Psammead, or Sand-fairy. The Psammead has magical powers. This book by E. Nesbit was published in 1902. It has never been out of print.

Mary Poppins

P.L. Travers's classic story contains one of the most fascinating main characters in the history of children's literature: the strange nanny Mary Poppins. The book follows Poppins after the east wind blows her to the home of the Banks family, on Cherry Tree Lane. The story has inspired movies and music for generations.

The Phantom Tollbooth

It is about a bored boy named Milo. One day, he drives his toy car through a tollbooth(收费亭) that mysteriously appears in his bedroom. He's transported to the Kingdom of Wisdom. Milo makes two friends there. They journey to the Castle in the Air. Along the way, Milo discovers the true joy of learning. Author Norton Juster called the book an “accidental masterpiece”. It was inspired by his own childhood boredom.

1. Which of the following has the longest publishing history?
A.Alice's Adventures in WonderlandB.Five Children and It
C.Mary PoppinsD.The Phantom Tollbooth
2. Who created a great book by accident?
A.Lewis Carroll.B.E. Nesbit.
C.P.L. Travers.D.Norton Juster.
3. What do the four books have in common?
A.They are fantasy books.B.They've been out of print.
C.Their characters are all girls.D.They are based on true events.
2021-06-02更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省名校2020-2021学年高二下学期5月第二次联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . Sherlock Holmes is considered by many people as the greatest detective in fictional literature. He is, in fact, more famous than his own creator, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. In the popular series of stories, Holmes is described as “tall and lean, pope-smoking, always in his cape and speaks in a splendid manner”. Doyle gave Holmes’ address as 221-B Baker Street, London, and to this day some visitors to London still go to Baker Street to search for 221-B. Of course, there never was really any such address. Holmes’ flat was supposed to be shared by the lovable, but sometimes clumsy (笨手笨脚的) Doctor Watson who went around with Holmes trying to solve crimes before Holmes did. Poor Dr Watson lost out to Holmes every time.

Doyle gave Holmes a masterly (高超的) skill of deduction—the ability to come up with interesting conclusion from the simplest clues found at the scene of a crime. Doyle said that the description of Holmes was modeled on one of his lecturers at Edinburgh University where he studied medicine. That man was Dr Joseph Bell. Sherlock Holmes first appeared in Doyle’s A Study in Scarlet published in 1887. Holmes was so loved by all that when his author killed him off in one of his stories, readers wrote in anger to complain. They refused to allow Holmes to die! Holmes was brought back to “life” and appeared in further stories.

The stories of Sherlock Holmes have been reprinted many times ever since then. Today we can watch Holmes at work on cinema and television screens as well as on stage.

1. What was Sherlock Holmes?
A.A detective story writer.B.A lovable but clumsy doctor.
C.A character made up by Doyle.D.The greatest detective in the real world.
2. Who was Holmes supposed to live with?
A.Doyle.B.Dr Watson.C.His lecturers.D.Dr Joseph Bell.
3. Where did Doyle base his description of Holmes on?
A.The imagination of his own.
B.A famous London doctor.
C.Dr Joseph Bell at Edinburgh University.
D.A model of Sherlock Holmes.
4. What caused Doyle’s readers angrily writing to complain?
A.They could not see any more stories of Doyle.
B.They couldn’t stand Dr Watson’s appearance.
C.They refused to allow Holmes to be more famous than Doyle.
D.They protested Holmes’ death written by Doyle.
2021-05-06更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省滁州市2020~2021学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |

9 . Every year, the Young Adult Library Services Association chooses the best fictions for young adults. Recently, it listed this year's popular books for young adults. Let's look at three of them.


The Downstairs Girl

Seventeen-year-old Jo Kuan leads a double life. By day, she works as a maid for one of the wealthiest men in Atlanta, a city in the US state of Georgia. By night, she writes as “Dear Miss Sweetie”, a newspaper advice columnist. She addresses ideas about race and gender, and as her column grows more popular, so too does the anger of her critics.


The Bone House

This fascinating, historical horror novel by Emily Lloyd-Jones will “dig its way into the heart”, according to a review on Booklist. Seventeen-year-old Ryn only cares about two things: her family and their graveyard(墓地), both of which are in a very bad situation. After the death of her parents, Ryn and her siblings(兄弟姐妹)work as gravediggers in the village of Colbren—where the dead don't always stay dead. The rising dead are known as “bone houses”, but no one knows how to stop them and the curse that causes them to rise. When Ellis, a mysterious mapmaker, arrives in Colbren, he and Ryn go on a journey to not only face the curse but themselves as well.


The In finite Noise

Caleb Michaels lives a fairly regular life as a 16-year-old champion running back in this novel by Lauren Shippen. However, once Caleb starts experiencing wild mood swings, his life becomes much stranger. Caleb finds out he is an “Atypical”, a person with enhanced abilities. He can feel the emotions of everyone around him. Caleb's life becomes even more complex when he meets Adam. As Caleb regularly sees his therapist(治疗专家), Dr Bright, he learns more about himself, his feelings for Adam and his abilities in this science fiction novel.

1. What is the best title for the text?
A.Books to lift us upB.Share popular books
C.Inspirational teensD.Teen fiction favorites
2. Which book holds a mirror to the issues about race and gender?
A.The Downstairs GirlB.Dear Miss Sweeties
C.The Bone HousesD.The Infinite Noise
3. What do the last two books have in common?
A.Being based on teenager's regular life.
B.Featuring the interaction between life and death.
C.Showing readers a world of adventure and magic.
D.Having supermen or superwomen characters.
2021-04-25更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省皖南八校2021届高三下学期第三次联考英语试题
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10 . Kwame Alexander is a best-selling author of 24 books. His novel in verse (诗体) The Crossover won the Newbery Medal in 2015, and was followed by another verse novel in 2016, Booked. In the just-released The Playbook: 52 Rules to Aim, Shoot, and Score in This Game Called Life, Alexander aims to inspire readers to dream big and reach for their goals.

Time For Kids:

What can you tell us about The Playbook?

Kwame Alexander:

I wanted to write a book about how important it is to persevere (坚持) and accept the challenges that come, because they only make you stronger. And I wanted to do it in a really cool and fun way, using sports as a metaphor (隐喻), so students would be interested in reading a book that is telling them how to make their lives better.

TFK:

Where did you get the idea for the book?

Alexander:

In The Crossover, the father of the main characters, Josh and Jordan, gives them these rules for life, called Basketball Rules. Well, I was having breakfast with a friend of mine in New York City. He said, “Kwame, I love those Basketball Rules you have in The Crossover. You should think about writing a whole book on those.” That’s where it all began.

TFK:

Is it hard to mix sports and poetry (诗歌)?

Alexander:

I love sports, and I’ve been writing poetry since I was a kid. So those two things are as natural to me as breathing, laughing and walking.

TFK:

You’ve said teachers need to make learning poetry fun. Did you have a teacher like this as a kid?

Alexander:

My mom. She read poetry to my sisters and me when I was a kid, and she would make the words jump off the page!

TFK:

What advice would you give to young writers?

Alexander:

Read everything you can get your hands on. The best way to become a good writer is to read what other people have written.

1. What can we learn about The Playbook?
A.It is a historical novel.
B.It won the Newbery Medal.
C.It is actually about rules for life.
D.It is based on Alexander’s true life.
2. Who inspired Alexander to write The Playbook?
A.His mom who read poetry to him.
B.The teacher who taught him poetry.
C.His friend who read The Crossover.
D.The two characters in The Crossover.
3. When Alexander was a kid, how did he feel about poetry?
A.It was rather boring.B.It was quite difficult.
C.It was pretty mysterious.D.It was very interesting.
4. In Alexander’s mind, what’s important to become a good writer?
A.Always dream big.
B.Gladly accept challenges.
C.Read as much as possible.
D.Have a wide knowledge of poetry.
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