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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了海伦·乌夫纳创办了古董服装租赁公司,但由于城市化发展,她公司租用的建筑不断被拆除,使得她公司的前景尤其艰难。

1 . Helen Uffner has dressed Broadway, Hollywood and TV shows for more than 40 years. But high-rise developers and Amazon distribution centers are making it impossible to store her extraordinary vintage (古董衫) collection.

Helen Uffner began her love with old clothes as a young teenager, troubling her father, who worried that people would think he could not afford proper clothes for his daughter. With the prospect of a career in period fashion lacking promise, she joined a management consultancy after college. But soon she decided to monetize (把……转换成货币) her passion.

Over the next 40 years, Helen Uffner established a celebrated business renting out vintage clothes. Initially, she ran the business out of her apartment. By the late 1990s, she moved to a 6.000-square-foot space in the clothing district.

Challenges began in 2006, when the landlord was selling the building and wanted her out. At the same time commercial rents were increasing sharply and the city’s clothing industry had all but disappeared. Eventually, in 2008, Helen Uffner Vintage Clothing moved to Long Island City.

The transition was not easy. But by 2018, Helen Uffner found herself in the same trouble. She ultimately settled into another space only to face the drama all over again —her current building is planned for being tom down to make room for the construction of a high-rise.

While COVID -19 has reduced the price of office leasing (租赁), vast warchouse space of the kind Helen Uffner needs is at a premium because of the demand coming from Amazon and other e-commerce sites.

Now in her 70s, Helen Uffner has found the prospect of moving for a fourth time especially tough. “I have been making the joke that the emperor has no clothes,” Helen Uffner said, “because who will actually dress him.”

1. What is Helen’s father’s attitude toward her passion for old clothes?
A.He feels nervous as her dream will cost a lot.
B.He feels disgraceful(丢脸的)to be a poor father.
C.He feels worried as people may think he couldn’t afford clothes for her.
D.He feels angry as it is a waste of time and money.
2. Why does Helen join a management consultancy after college?
A.To lay the foundation for the pursuit of her ultimate goal.
B.To monetize her passion for the clothing industry.
C.To avoid the possible bad career prospect.
D.To follow in the footsteps of her father.
3. What does the underlined phrase “at a premium” probably mean?
A.Beyond reach.B.At a lowest point.
C.At the peak.D.Under guarantee.
4. What does the joke made by Helen in the last paragraph mean?
A.Nobody cares the appearance as survival matters most today.
B.People are too shallow to admit their mistakes for pursuing money.
C.The art-related industry has been ignored in the urban development.
D.Her age kills her passion for the extraordinary vintage collection.
5. The passage can be probably taken from ______
A.A school newspaper.B.A medical report.
C.A science journal.D.A fashion magazine.
2024-01-23更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种广告类型:印刷广告、广播广告、电视广告和互联网广告。

2 . As you can imagine, there are numerous types of advertisements in different mediums, on different channels, and with different goals for their business.

Print advertising

The first print advertisement ran in England in 1472. Since then, this type of advertising has become available in newspapers, magazines, and similar mediums of carrying a brand’s message to its ideal end users. In this advertisement method, the advertiser pays the publisher to place their advertisements in the publication.

Radio advertising

Radio advertising dates back to 1920, when the first commercial radio stations were launched in the United States. In this advertisement medium, the advertiser pays the radio station to play their advertisements during selected breaks between music or a radio show.

Television advertising

Television advertising originated in the 1940s with the promotion of practical items and political campaigns. In this advertisement medium, the advertiser pays the local or national TV network to show their advertisements during selected breaks in the network’s regular programming.

Internet advertising

Internet advertising took root in the middle of the 1990s. In this advertisement method, the advertiser pays the website owner to place their advertisements in exposed spaces that are minor to the website’s own content. Internet advertising includes video, search engine marketing, and more.

However, as you know, the advertising types above have developed dramatically since their respective origins. Some advertisements have been memorable years after they first ran.

So how do you create an advertising strategy that works fine? This blog post is about the advertisements and campaigns we can learn from.

1. When did the first print advertisement run in England?
A.In 1472.B.In 1920.
C.In the 1940s.D.In the middle of 1990s.
2. Which type of advertisements served politics at the very beginning?
A.Internet advertising.B.Radio advertising.
C.Print advertising.D.Television advertising.
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE for radio advertising and television advertising?
A.Both originated at the same time.B.Both are shown during selected breaks.
C.Neither first appeared in the US.D.Neither developed much over years.
4. What does the underlined part “are minor to” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.Are more important than.B.Are less important than.
C.Are equal to.D.Are bigger than.
5. What will probably be discussed next in the article?
A.The further development of advertising.B.Examples of excellent advertising.
C.Other basic forms of advertising.D.Disadvantages of advertising.
2024-01-23更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题
3 . Having been invited to dinner at a University, he was ______ when the president suddenly asked him to give a speech.
A.followed in his footstepsB.put on the spot
C.beyond his expectationsD.set in motion
2024-01-23更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题
4 . Similarly, such developments are making the line between art and technology less ______.
A.worthyB.enthusiasticC.distinctD.delightful
2024-01-23更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题
5 . The old woman has two dogs and three cats, ______ play with her happily.
A.and all of whichB.all of themC.and all of thatD.all of which
2024-01-23更新 | 84次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题
6 . —Is the new job a real challenge for him?
—Well, ______ difficulties he meets, I believe he will never lose heart.
A.wheneverB.howeverC.whicheverD.whatever
2024-01-23更新 | 150次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题
7 . I ______ my grandmother at three o’clock this afternoon.
A.will visitB.will have visitedC.am visitingD.will be visiting
2024-01-23更新 | 147次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题
8 . —Tom, you have won the competition again!
—The most important advice ______I’d like to give is to go all out.
A.whereB.whatC.howD.that
2024-01-23更新 | 147次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题
书信写作-邀请信 | 较易(0.85) |
9 . 假如你是高一学生李华,你的英国朋友Jack 在天津外国语大学学习,他热爱中国文化和中国美食。你给Jack 发一封英文邮件,邀请他来你家过春节,内容包括:
(1)说明发邮件的目的;
(2)介绍中国春节以及春节的具体活动(除夕家宴、吃饺子等);
(3)介绍中国人对春节的态度。
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;开头及结尾已给出, 不计入总词数;
(2)可以适当增加细节, 使行文连贯。
参考词汇:
红包 red envelopes 春晚 the Spring Festival Gala
除夕 New Year’s eve 拜年 New Year’s greetings
Dear Jack,

I hope this email finds you well.


__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your response and your company during the Spring Festival.

Best,

Li Hua

2024-01-22更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文中作者通过自身经历领悟到人要进行自我肯定,来强调认识和加强你最珍视的个人价值观。因为当你肯定一个核心的个人价值时,你会提高你的自我价值感。

10 . In the mornings, as I walked from the train station to the office, I planned my day by making a to-do list in my head: the scientific articles I would read, the data sets I would analyze, and most urgent of all — the insights into human nature that it was my job to discover.

Each evening, I went back to the station, again going through my mental checklist but this time sizing up my performance against the expectations Td set for myself that morning. Time and again, when comparing my to-do list with my got-done list, I felt frustrated because I had fallen short.

But one day, something very strange happened. During my trip home, without any conscious intention, my thoughts began to change. Instead of feeling bad about my weaknesses, I said aloud very softly: I’m a nice person. I’m a nice person. I’m a nice person. By the time I boarded my train, I was done with my little chant-until the next day when I walked home. And again, after counting my failures, I found myself saying quietly: I’m a nice person. It turns out that there’s a technical term for this practice: values affirmation (肯定). And what it emphasizes is recognizing and strengthening the personal values you hold most dear.

When you affirm a core personal value, you raise your sense of self-worth. You broaden your outlook:Instead of focusing on your shortfalls, you switch to a wide-angle view that includes your resources and opportunities. And the people who do this are happier, healthier, and more hopeful. Over time, I made progress in my research and learned a lot about what makes most successful people special, including this: Nobody has passion and determination unless what they do lines up with their values. Try values affirmation for yourself and teach the practice to your students.

Take a moment and think of a value you hold dear, whether it’s kindness, creativity, or gratitude. Whatever it is, name it. And then say to yourself: Come what may, I know who I am. Your values are your foundation and your compass, too. Trust them, and they will lead you home.

1. How did the author feel when comparing his to-do list with his got-done list at the beginning?
A.Satisfied.B.Pleased.C.DisappointedD.Unconcerned.
2. What does the underlined phrase sizing up mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Changing.B.Forming.C.Denying.D.Judging.
3. The author affirmed his values by ________.
A.strengthening a core personal value to himselfB.counting his failures
C.talking aloud to himself on his way homeD.chanting with conscious intention
4. What does values affirmation mean to people?
A.It changes people’s focus to their shortcomings.B.It improves their sense of self-worth.
C.It limits their resources and opportunities.D.It makes them more critical of themselves.
5. What’s the author’s suggestion to readers?
A.To constantly compare oneself to others.
B.To improve one’s kindness, creativity and gratitude.
C.To highlight values affirmation and spread the practice.
D.To become successful with passion.
2024-01-22更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题
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