组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 高中英语综合库
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 6304 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了“理解当代中国”外语比赛于12月4日至8日在北京举行。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The “Understanding Contemporary China” Foreign Language Contests were held in Beijing from December 4 to 8.

Nearly one million college students from more than 1,300 universities participated , with about 2,500     1     (enter) the national final. The contests aimed to     2     (deep) college students’ understanding of China, enhance their linguistic (语言的) abilities and intercultural communication     3     (competent), and provide a platform for them to tell China’s stories well.

The champion of the English group     4     (determine) through a simulated (模拟的) “Global Youth Summit”. Three contestants discussed     5     (topic) including cultural diversity and the future development of mankind with Xinhua News Agency’s reporter Simon Keith Robinson,     6     tested their knowledge and ability to handle diverse subjects.

Xu Chengcheng, from Beijing Foreign Studies University, won     7     national championship of the International Communication Contest. She demonstrated a high-level of English proficiency(熟练)and strong communication skills in the prepared speech     8     the Global Youth Summit session(会议).

A special session of “Multilingual Champions Showcase” was part     9     the closing ceremony, where champions used their foreign language skills     10     (share) stories about their understanding of China and communication with the world, showcasing youthful insights.

完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是纳米技术专家萨卡尔的成长经历以及所取得的成就。

2 . Sarkar is a nanotechnologist (纳米技术专家) and assistant professor at MIT. She is conducting her research on brain diseases that _________ the minds of millions of people worldwide.

Born in Kolkata, India, Sarkar credits both of her parents as early _________. Her courage as a researcher comes from her _________, who as a young woman went against social norms (常态) in her village by _________ to fund her own education. Meanwhile, Sarkar’s father _________ her interest in engineering. Sarkar recalls her father finding time for his _________, fashioning devices to make home life more _______, including an electricity-free washing machine. “That got me very _________ in science and technology.” Sarkar says.

After _________ a bachelor’s degree in electrical engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology Dhanbad, Sarkar __________ California to study nanoclectronics. There, she tested new ways to __________ nanodevices that could reduce the amount of __________ consumed by computers and other everyday electronics. __________, she made a breakthrough by developing a standout nanodevice.

Along the way, Sarkar became fascinated with the __________, which she calls “the lowest energy computer”. She hopes to put nanodevices between human neurons (神经细胞) to improve the computing speed of the processor in our brains. “Our brains are __________, but we could be better than what we are.” she says.

1.
A.enrichB.readC.affectD.poison
2.
A.birdsB.researchersC.failuresD.inspirations
3.
A.auntB.motherC.sisterD.grandmother
4.
A.workingB.pretendingC.refusingD.waiting
5.
A.protectedB.switchedC.stimulatedD.supported
6.
A.jobB.holidayC.discomfortD.passion
7.
A.complexB.convenientC.peacefulD.meaningful
8.
A.interestedB.honestC.luckyD.disappointed
9.
A.startingB.carningC.needingD.introducing
10.
A.adapted toB.related toC.headed toD.belonged to
11.
A.createB.fixC.operateD.sell
12.
A.waterB.moneyC.powerD.time
13.
A.UnfortunatelyB.ImmediatelyC.ObviouslyD.Eventually
14.
A.computerB.brainC.exerciseD.fashion
15.
A.emptyB.busyC.relaxedD.remarkable
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校的研究人员在地震预测方面取得的进展,特别是他们开发的AI算法在地震预测方面的应用及其效果。

3 . Artificial intelligence (AI) is showing promise in earthquake prediction, challenging the long-held belief that it is impossible. Researchers at the University of Texas, Austin, have developed an AI algorithm (算法) that correctly predicted 70% of earthquakes a week in advance during a trial in China and provided accurate calculations for the predicted earthquakes.

The research team believes their method succeeded because they stuck with a relatively simple machine learning approach. The AI was provided with a set of statistical (统计的) features based on the team’s knowledge of earthquake physics, and then instructed to train itself using a five-year database of earthquake recordings. Once trained, the AI provided its prediction of earthquake by listening for signs of incoming earthquakes within the background rumblings (隆隆声) in the Earth.

This work is clearly a milestone in research for AI-driven earthquake prediction. “You don’t see earthquakes coming,” explains Alexandros Savvaidis, a senior research scientist who leads the Texas Seismological Network Program (TexNet). “It’s a matter of milliseconds ( 毫秒), and the only thing you can control is how prepared you are. Even with the 70% accuracy, that’s a huge result and could help minimize economic and human losses and has the potential to remarkably improve earthquake preparation worldwide.”

While it is unknown whether the same approach will work at other places, the researchers are confident that their AI algorithm could produce more accurate predictions if used in areas with reliable earthquake tracking networks. So, their next step is to test artificial intelligence in different places in Texas, since UT’s Bureau TexNet has 300 earthquake stations there and over six years’ worth of continuous records, making it ideal for these purposes.

Eventually, the authors hope to combine the system with physics-based models. This strategy could prove especially important where data is poor or lacking. “That may be a long way off, but many advances such as this one, taken together, are what moves science forward,” concludes Scott Tinker, the bureau’s director.

1. How does the AI predict earthquakes?
A.By analyzing background sounds in the Earth.
B.By identifying data from remote sensing satellite.
C.By modeling data based on earthquake recordings.
D.By monitoring changes in the Earth’s magnetic field.
2. What does Alexandros Savvaidis intend to show in paragraph 3?
A.The ways to reduce losses in earthquakes.
B.The accuracy of AI in earthquake prediction.
C.The limitation of AI algorithms in earthquake prediction.
D.The significance of developing AI-driven earthquake prediction.
3. What does the follow-up research focus on?
A.Conducting tests in different locations.
B.Building more earthquake stations in Texas.
C.Improving the quality of earthquake tracking networks.
D.Applying AI approach to other fields besides earthquake.
4. Which words can best describe the earthquake-predicting technology?
A.Precise but outdated.B.Effective but costly.
C.Advanced and promising.D.Potential and economical.
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
4 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Why does the woman refuse the man’s request?
A.He lost the receipt.
B.He bought his laptop at a sale.
C.The laptop’s return period is over.
2. How long is the guarantee period?
A.A month.B.Half a year.C.A year.
3. How will the man probably contact the factory?
A.Through an agent.B.By telephone.C.Over the Internet.
2024-05-17更新 | 91次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省石家庄市高中毕业年级教学质量检测(三)英语试卷
听力选择题-长对话 | 较难(0.4) |
5 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where are the speakers?
A.In a studio.B.In a clinic.C.In a fitness center.
2. What does Sheila need to do?
A.Make players understand her.
B.Train players intensely.
C.Study the opposing players.
3. What is one requirement of being sports psychologists?
A.Knowledge of the sport rules.
B.Experience in playing the sport.
C.Honest y about their own abilities.
4. What does Sheila dislike about her job?
A.She has to face some misunderstanding.
B.She has to choose techniques creatively.
C.She has to work in different environments.
2024-05-17更新 | 113次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省石家庄市高中毕业年级教学质量检测(三)英语试卷
听力选择题-短对话 | 容易(0.94) |
6 . How much did the man pay for his sunglasses?
A.$60.B.$140.C.$30.
2024-05-17更新 | 94次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省石家庄市高中毕业年级教学质量检测(三)英语试卷
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . Who will the man probably call?
A.Sarah.B.Janet.C.Sam.
2024-05-17更新 | 96次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省石家庄市高中毕业年级教学质量检测(三)英语试卷
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
8 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What do the speakers agree with about the film?
A.It lacks a consistent storyline.
B.It actually needs more details.
C.It is a successful adaptation.
2. What does the woman think of the film’s ending?
A.Moving.B.Disappointing.C.Confusing.
2024-05-17更新 | 92次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省石家庄市高中毕业年级教学质量检测(三)英语试卷
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
9 . What are the speakers talking about?
A.Looking for a book.B.Checking a table.C.Reading in bed.
2024-05-17更新 | 90次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省石家庄市高中毕业年级教学质量检测(三)英语试卷
听力选择题-短文 | 较难(0.4) |
10 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is the talk mainly about?
A.A campaign for healthy life.
B.A fundraising event for charities.
C.A volunteer program in the neighborhood.
2. When will Challenge Week come to an end?
A.On Wednesday.B.On Friday.C.On Sunday.
3. What is one challenge mentioned by the speaker?
A.Giving up sugar for five days.
B.Speaking 20 words a day for a month.
C.Disconnecting from social media for a week.
4. What should Challenge Week participants do?
A.Donate as much as possible.
B.Find sponsors for their challenges.
C.Complete challenges with others together.
2024-05-17更新 | 104次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省石家庄市高中毕业年级教学质量检测(三)英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般