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听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . Who might the man be?
A.A student.B.A regular teacher.C.A substitute teacher.
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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3 . Where might the man be?
A.In a pool.B.In a boat.C.In a bath.
书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 Peter打算这个寒假来中国旅游,让你推荐一个城市,请用英语给他写一封推荐信,内容包括:
1.推荐城市;
2.推荐理由;
3.你的祝愿。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

语法填空-短文语填(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了普洱老茶林荣获世界文化遗产称号。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Old Tea Forests in Pu’er Win World Heritage Site Title

The Cultural Landscape of Old: Tea Forests of the Jingmai Mountain in Pu’er gained the World Heritage Site status at the 45th session of the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO on Sunday.

    1    (locate) in Lancang Lahu autonomous county in Pu’er, the    2    (new) named heritage site consists of five large, well-preserved old tea forests, three protective barrier forests and nine ancient villages in the old tea forests.

The cultural landscape was created by the ancestors of the Blang people, who immigrated to the Jingmai Mountain in the 10th century AD and     3    (discover) wild tea trees. On the basis of long-standing practices, local people developed the understory growing technique, which involves allowing trees    4     are small and sufficiently shade-tolerant to thrive under the canopies(树荫) of taller trees. They also created ideal light conditions for growing tea trees, while preventing insect through a well-preserved forest ecosystem,    5    (produce) quality organic tea leaves without the use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers.

During its 45th session, the UNESCO World Heritage Committee said the cultural landscape is    6    outstanding example of a sustainable land-use system based    7    the combination of horizontal and vertical land-use patterns.

Chen Yaohua, director of Peking University’s World Heritage Research: Center, said the tea growing technique on the. Jingmai Mountain is quite unique. It represents the ecological wisdom that can inspire sustainable    8    (develop) in the world, said Chen, who has led studies on the site for the past 12 years. According to his research, about 10 percent of the tea trees on the mountain are at least 100 years old, with the     9    (old) dating back more than 300 years.

Core zone of the World Heritage Site covers about 72 square kilometers on the mountain. The buffer(缓冲) zone spreads over about 120 sq km. The cultural landscape of old tea forests     10    (include) on China’s tentative list for seeking world heritage status in 2012.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文属于记叙文,讲述了作者的健身之旅。

6 . My fitness journey started when I couldn’t fit into my coats and weighed 176 pounds. This was my wake-up call. I was overweight, unhappy, and struggling to get back to health and happiness. I needed to be healthy again, so I decided to lose weight and regain control of my life.

I started working out and lost 40 pounds in two months. I was 33 with two kids. My journey started but I had much more to do. I ran marathons but grew bored of them, so I stepped up the challenge: and competed in triathlons (三项全能) for the next five years. I thought I discovered my passion. I’m a fierce competitor and enjoy racing even more. At 38, I was unable to compete and train at the level I desired. I was fearful of being lost and unhappy again.

As I was leaving the weights area one day, a girl asked if I competed in body building. I told her I didn’t and she said I should. This was the start of my new passion. I approached a bodybuilder at the gym and asked him about the sport and he convinced me to train for my first figure show.

I won every class I entered. I demanded a great deal from my body and aimed to improve before every competition, I maintained 10-11 percent body fat all year round. I have added 10 pounds: of muscle in the past four years.

Women over 40 needs to know that it’s possible to achieve our dreams. It’s about choices. Age isn’t a factor. If you want it, you have to work for it. If it were handed to you, it wouldn’t be sweet or unique.

1. What was the author worried about when she was 38?
A.Her weight.B.Her career.
C.Her role as a mother.D.Her being unhappy.
2. Who advised the author to compete in bodybuilding?
A.A coach.B.A girl.C.Her husband.D.Her kids.
3. Which of the following can best describe the author?
A.Strong-willed.B.Humorous.C.Generous.D.Creative.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.The author’s hobbies.
B.Ways to lose weight and be healthy.
C.The author’s ways to fitness and happiness.
D.The importance of exercise after 40 for women.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是新闻报道。文章讲述了一款语言学习应用——Duolingo在哥伦布日(或印第安土著人日)推出了olelo Hawaii和Navajo两门土著语言的课程,旨在帮助保护因少有人使用而濒临灭绝的土著语言。

7 . A foreign language app with more than 300 million users is marking: Columbus Day, which is alternatively recognized as Indigenous (土著的) Peoples’ Day, by 1aunching classes in two native languages.

The Duolingo app, which is free, has started offering classes in olelo Hawaii and Navajo. “Navajo is the most popular indigenous language in North America,” said Duolingo’s lead community. specialist Myra Awodey, who pushed for the, addition of this Native American tongue and expressed concern about the death of languages that, aren’t used. Rosetta Stone, another language-teaching program, also has a Navajo course as part of its endangered language series.

We have lost around 600 languages in the last 100 years and as many as 90 percent of the world’s languages could extinct by the end of the century, according to the United Nations Permanent Forum of Indigenous Issues.

The app developed its course in Hawaiian, after it was approached by networks of schools, organizations and programs focused on education in Hawaii. “So many people in our community cherish olelo Hawaii, but not all of them have the time or resources to take classes,” said Poki’I Seto of the Kanaeokana network that promotes; the teaching of the native Hawaiian language. “The Hawaiian language movement is carrying our olelo to places we never thought it would go. And that’s how it should be.”

Duolingo’s new indigenous curricula (课程) aren’t full. courses like for English or Spanish or German, but are starting as a sort of boot camps to expand later. It’s expensive for apps to develop courses for smaller languages because the classes, must use recordings of real people speaking the language. In contrast, courses for more, common tongues such as English, Spanish or German can use computerized voices.

1. How did the foreign language app mark Columbus Day?
A.By holding a ceremony.
B.By asking people to attend classes.
C.By giving classes in native languages.
D.By showing the importance of native languages.
2. What does the underlined word “extinct” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Disappear.B.Develop.C.Function.D.Change.
3. What is Poki’i Seto’s attitude towards the Hawaiian language movement?
A.Regretted.B.Satisfied.C.Doubtful.D.Anxious.
4. Where is the text most likely from?
A.A diary.B.A guidebook.C.A novel.D.A newspaper.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是篇新闻报道。报道了清晨发生在旧金山渔人码头的一场大火。

8 . A fire swallowed a warehouse (仓库) on San Francisco’s Fisherman’s Wharf, threatening to spread to a historic World War II-era ship before firefighters controlled it. One firefighter got a hand injury while battling the fire.

After the fire, investigators searched the building to determine whether homeless people were inside. “We’re trying to confirm if anybody is in this building,” San Francisco Fire Lt. Jonathan Baxter said. “Nobody is supposed to be in the building and we are hoping that there is no victim.”

However, at least two workers were inside the warehouse when the fire broke out before dawn. Alejandro Arellano was cleaning out a fish storage locker when the fire began shortly after 4 a.m. “I saw a lot of smoke. A few minutes later, fire was everywhere,” he said. “It was very scary. I’ve never seen anything like it.”

More than 130 firefighters fought the fire, some using ladder trucks to drench (浸湿) the warehouse from above. A fireboat was used to protect a ship that stormed Normandy on D-Day in 1944. The ship is among numerous tourist attractions on the wharf. Coast Guard crewmembers and police assisted by keeping other ships away.

Shops and restaurants on the wharf have been shut in order to slow the spread of the coronavirus (冠状病毒) and were expected to reopen on May 31. Fishing companies said the fire worsened an already tough business climate. Kenny Belov, owner of the seafood wholesaler TwoXSea, said his building near the warehouse was not damaged but he worried the fish in his freezer could be ruined. Fire investigators were still assessing the damage and were looking into the cause.

1. Why did investigators search the building after the fire?
A.To search for valuable things.
B.To make sure the fire was really out.
C.To make sure nobody was trapped in the fire.
D.To look for the person who caused the fire.
2. How did Coast Guard crewmembers and police help?
A.They kept other ships away.B.They protected tourist attraction.
C.They carried ladder trucks.D.They sent the injured to hospital.
3. What can we learn from the text?
A.The cause of the fire was still unknown.
B.The fire helped slow the spread of the disease.
C.Kenny Belov’s building was damaged in the fire.
D.Shops and restaurants were closed because of the fire.
4. What is the best title of the text?
A.A Big Fire Was Put out by Firefighters
B.A Big Fire Broke out Early in the Morning.
C.Firefighters Are Looking for Victims of a Big Fire
D.Investigators Are Looking for the Cause of Big Fire
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界四大艺术博物馆。

9 . Four Largest Art Museums in the World

Art museums offer, the space to display a wide range of art, from sculptures to paintings. They are located all over the world. This article takes a look at the largest four art museums by area.

Located in Paris, The Louvre is the large start museum in the world. It is considered a historic monument. This building first served as a castle before becoming a royal residence. Under King Louis XIV, it was used to house two art academies: The: Louvre Museum was opened with 537 paintings. Today; it is home to around 38, 000 pieces.


State Hermitage Museum

Located in St. Petersburg, Russia, the State Hermitage Museum is the second largest art museum in the world. It has a total area of 719, 480 square feet. This museum, one of the oldest in the world, is home to a collection of over 3 million pieces, including the largest painting collection in the world.


National Museum of China

The third largest museum is the National Museum of China. Located along Tiananmen Square in Beijing, it covers an area of 700, 000 square feet. Its chief objective is.to educate the public and promote the history and arts of China. The National Museum of China houses 1.05 million pieces in its collection, including the heaviest piece of bronze ware-the 1,836-pound Simuwu Ding.


Metropolitan Museum of Art

The fourth largest museum in the world is the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New: York City, which covers an area of 633,100 square feet. Today, this museum is in a building that is 20 times larger than the original and located on the border of Central Park. It is home to more than 2 million pieces. Additionally, it is known for its large collection of musical instruments.

1. Which museum has the largest painting collection in the world?
A.Louvre.B.State Hermitage Museum.
C.National Museum of China.D.Metropolitan Museum of Art.
2. What is Metropolitan Museum of Art famous for besides being the fourth largest museum?
A.Large collection of musical instruments.
B.The largest painting collection in the world.
C.Being a castle before becoming a royal residence.
D.The heaviest piece of: bronze ware-the Simuwu Ding.
3. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To educate.B.To advise.
C.To advertise.D.To introduce.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为记叙文。介绍了著名科学家伽利略的生平事迹。

10 . Galileo was born in Pisa on February 15,1564. The family moved to Florence in the early 1570s. In his middle teens, Galileo attended the monastery school in Vallombrosa and then in 1581 at the University of Pisa, where he was to study medicine.

However, he became interested in mathematics and decided to make the mathematical subjects and philosophy his profession. Galileo then began to prepare himself to teach mathematics and several of his lectures have survived.

In 1585, Galileo left the university without a degree and for several years he gave private lessons in the mathematical subjects in Florence and Siena. During this period he designed a new form of hydrostatic (流体静力学的) balance for weighing small quantities. He also began his studies on motion, which he pursued steadily for the next two decades. In 1588 Galileo applied for the chair of mathematics at the University of Bologna but was unsuccessful. However, his reputation was increasing and later that year he was asked to deliver two lectures to the Florentine Academy.

He also found some theorems (定理) on centers of gravity that brought him recognition among mathematicians and the support of Guidobaldo del Monte, a nobleman and author of several important works on mechanics. As a result, he obtained the chair of mathematics at the University of Pisa in 1589. There, Galileo demonstrated, by dropping bodies of different weights from the top of the famous Leaning Tower, that the speed of fall of a heavy object is not related to its weight, as Aristotle had claimed. He continued his research on motion and by 1609 he had determined that the distance fallen by a body is proportional (成比例的) to the square of the falling time.

Galileo died on January 8, 1642.

1. Where did Galileo receive education in his middle teens?
A.In Pisa.B.In Vallombrosa.C.In Florence.D.In Siena.
2. What did Galileo do during his college time?
A.He studied chemistry.B.He developed a balance.
C.He carried out researches on motion.D.He prepared himself for teaching math.
3. Which of the following can best describe Galileo as a scientist?
A.Generous.B.Considerate.C.Hard-working.D.Gifted.
4. What is the best title of the text?
A.Galileo’s Life StoryB.Galileo’s Road to Success
C.Galileo’s Major ContributionsD.Galileo’s Studying Experience
2023-12-18更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省张家口市张垣联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期12月阶段测试英语试题
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