1 . Tannenbaum was traveling in the town Nosara of Costa Rica in late 2019. When it became _________ that she would be unable to _________ the country for a while due to the travel restrictions, Tannenbaum began looking into the _________ of starting a business in Nosara. “Everything was really _________, but there was a peace I was finding being in Nosara,” she says.

While partnering with a team of locals to set up a remote working space, she saw an opportunity to _________ a hotel at a nearby property. Tannenbaum, who had _________ worked for a hotel management company in the US and often _________ owning her own hotel, met her business partner Sarah Kosterlitz while in Costa Rica.

The excited pair _________ their life savings in the project. “It’s a _________ decision,” she admits. “One of the main objectives is to ensure that the project is as sustainable as possible.”

The ____________, described as the central part of the hotel, serves a mixture of local and simple cuisine, made with fresh ingredients (食材). “We have a lot of tuna (金枪鱼) on the ____________, because it’s locally caught,” says Tannenbaum. The surf school in the hotel is run by local residents and the onsite art gallery ____________ Costa Rican artists.

“We just want to help the rest of the community really ____________ at our hotel,” she adds. Now, Tannenbaum is __________ to have founded the hotel. She has ____________ a completely new life in Nosara and is looking forward to what the future may bring.

1.

A．clear

B．perfect

C．funny

D．useful

2.

A．change

B．serve

C．leave

D．call

3.

A．courage

B．prospect

C．advice

D．patience

4.

A．stressful

B．satisfying

C．predictable

D．obvious

5.

A．help

B．assess

C．rent

D．open

6.

A．secretly

B．unwillingly

C．previously

D．gradually

7.

A．given up

B．suffered from

C．asked for

D．dreamed of

8.

A．followed

B．discovered

C．wasted

D．invested

9.

A．fast

B．brave

C．natural

D．pointless

10.

A．restaurant

B．procedure

C．scenery

D．village

11.

A．photo

B．menu

C．surface

D．bank

12.

A．praises

B．fools

C．features

D．challenges

13.

A．shine through

B．calm down

C．step aside

D．move around

14.

A．anxious

B．free

C．proud

D．sorry

15.

A．dropped

B．started

C．recognized

D．supported

2 . How to Save Money Watering Your Garden

Jessica Damiano writes about gardening. In her latest story, she talks about cost-saving ways to keep your garden watered during the hot months of summer. Let’s look at some of Damiano’s recommendations.

Know when and how to water

    1    . This lets the water go deeply into the soil before the weather gets too hot. If you water later in the day, the water will just evaporate(蒸发)from the surface. If you water in the evening, the plants stay too wet overnight.

How you water is just as important as when you water. If you water quickly every day, it does not help the roots, which can extend over 30 centimeters into the soil.     2    .

Catch and reuse water

You can recycle water from boiling vegetables or eggs. Just make sure the water does not have salt in it.     3    . Redirect a pipe that collects rainwater to fill a large container, then use the container to refill watering cans or connect a hose(软管)to a hole at the bottom of the container.

    4    

Most gardeners just think about which plants look good and the plants’ sunlight needs. But watering needs should be considered, too. Drought-resistant plants should not be overwatered. It is best to use plants that are native to the area where you live. These plants tend to be resistant to drought. They just need regular watering in their first two years.     5    .

A．Choose native plants

B．Instead, water the soil less often, but deeply

C．The best time to water plants is in the morning

D．It is also good practice to catch and use rainwater

E．This helps make the cities greener and improve air quality

F．Give some thought to how many plants there are in your garden

G．After that, they can live on just rainwater except during heat waves

3 . This past July was the hottest recorded month in human history. Heat waves brake temperature records worldwide. It’s more than just a matter of sweaty discomfort. As climate change worsens, access to artificially cooled spaces is rapidly becoming a health necessity.

Yet standard air-conditioning systems leave us trapped in a negative feedback cycle: the hotter it is, the more people use the air condition er and the more energy is consumed as a result. Cooling is the fastest-growing single source of energy use in buildings, according to the International Energy Agency. Breaking the cycle requires new innovations that will help bring cooler air to more people with less environmental impact.

Standard air-conditioning systems cool and dehumidify (除湿) through a relatively inefficient mechanism: in order to condense (冷凝) water out of the air, they overcool that air past the point of comfort. Many new designs therefore separate the dehumidification and cooling processes, which avoids the need to overcool. For example, some new air conditioner designs pull water from the air with desiccant (干燥剂) materials. The dried air can then be cooled to a more reasonable temperature. Massachusetts-based start-up Transaera claims that the system it is developing could use 35 percent less energy than the average standard air-conditioning unit.

However, the gains in efficiency might not help us get rid of the impact of air-conditioning. “It won’t work to simply replace every existing air conditioner with a better model and call it a day,” says Nicole Miranda, an engineer at the University of Oxford. “Instead, a truly coder future will have to employ other strategies. It’s critical to bring greenery and water bodies into cities to take advantage of natural airflow.”

“Cooling is a challenge involving many aspects,” says Sneha Sachar, an expert at the nonprofit organization ClimateWorks. “There isn’t one strategy or one answer. We need a combination of better buildings and cities, better technologies and a better understanding that the true cost of air-conditioning extends beyond electric bills.”

1. Why does the author talk about record heat in the first paragraph?

A．To make comparisons.	B．To support his theory.
C．To introduce the topic.	D．To show cooled places.

2. What does Transaera say about its system?

A．It’s available in the market.	B．It’s time-honoured.
C．It’s the most efficient model.	D．It’s energy-saving.

3. What is Nicole Miranda’s attitude to just upgrading air conditioners?

A．Favorable.

B．Tolerant.

C．Negative.

D．Uncaring.

4. What message does Sneha Sachar want to convey about cooling?

A．Companies will offer various options.

B．A comprehensive approach is required.

C．We can address the issue once and for all.

D．Our first priority is to lower electric bills.

4 . Forecasters say Floridians should monitor a system likely to become a tropical depression(热带低压)as it moves into the Gulf of Mexico by early next week.

The area of low pressure over the northwestern Caribbean Sea was producing showers and thunderstorms, according to a Friday evening update from the National Hurricane Center. Condition s favor slow development over the next several days, and forecasters expect the system will become a tropical depression early next week while moving north over the eastern Gulf of Mexico.

Michael Brennan, the National Hurricane Center director, said in a live video Friday, “There is a lot of uncertainty with this system since it’s yet to take shape. What we’re most confident in is that there will likely be some rainfall impacts across much of the Florida Peninsula and possibly up along the southeast coast of the United States.”

The potential threat for Florida would come around on Tuesday, said Brian McNoldy, a researcher at the University of Miami. McNoldy added that global models were in agreement that the system would develop slowly. The hurricane center on Friday gave the system the temporary name of Invest 93L, meaning forecasters would collect specialized data and run more models.

According to Mark Luther, a professor at the University of South Florida, tropical systems like to feed off that hot water, especially when it’s hot below the surface like it is now. “Keep a sharp eye on it and have your hurricane plan in place,” Luther said. “Even if it’s a small storm, if it hits at the right angle, it can cause flooding around here.”

Storms that cross through this steamy section of the eastern Gulf of Mexico have historically intensified(增强)quickly. Hurricane Michael in 2018 emerged off the Yucatán Peninsula before ultimately making landfall as a Category 5 storm in Florida’s Panhandle.

1. What did Brennan think would most likely happen next week?

A．Water shortage.	B．Severe damage.
C．Fine weather.	D．Heavy rainfall.

2. What did Luther probably expect people to do?

A．Ask for clear guidance.	B．Be watchful about possible disasters.
C．Make a quick decision.	D．Send relief to flood victims at once.

3. Why does the author mention Hurricane Michael?

A．To express his heartfelt thanks for the rescue effort.

B．To erase scientists’ doubts about these global models.

C．To prove the weather forecast is timely and accurate.

D．To explain the tropical system may bring heavy storm.

4. What is the text?

A．A news report.	B．A diary entry.
C．A children’s story.	D．A research paper.

5 . Aside from Seahawks coaches shouting during training camp, you may find head coach Pete Carroll throwing passes to receivers or casually running 100-yard sprints (短跑) down the field before the practice begins.

At 71 years old, Carroll says he has no magical secret to staying active and healthy while being the NFL’s oldest head coach. All of the constant physical activity is just who he is and who he’s always been. “I’m trying to have fun, to tell you the truth,” Carroll says. “I have to work and stay in shape to do the things I want to do.”

Carroll is the oldest active head coach, and will turn 72 on September 15. Carroll doesn’t want to miss out on the opportunity to stay engaged with the game he grew up with—even if it’s as simple as completing passes to his wide receivers.

Associate head coach Carl Smith has had fond memories of Carroll since 1982 when the pair coached football together at North Carolina State. So, at Seahawks practices, when Smith sees Carroll run sprints and be increasingly active, it isn’t anything new. “He hasn’t really changed since I met him in 1982,” Smith says. “He’s always had that active mindset... He’s uncommonly consistent and curious about things.”

Carroll’s plentiful energy can be translated into training camp. “Pete’s pretty much about competing,” says Will Dissly. “And he’s really done a good job of making sure that’s the point in this game... It’s a big reason why we’re successful.” Dissly is one of many Seahawks players who sees Carroll’s work as a stimulus. Dissly says if his head coach can participate in all of these activities at his age, nothing will stop him from showing up every day and competing.

1. Which benefits Carroll most in keeping fit according to the text?

A．Enough sleep.	B．Regular exercise.
C．A balance d diet.	D．A caring friend.

2. What can we infer about Carroll from Smith’s words?

A．He is a determined person.	B．He helps his partner a lot.
C．He respects others’ privacy.	D．He is tired of running sprints.

3. What do the underlined words “a stimulus” in the last paragraph mean?

A．A difficult process.	B．A temporary success.
C．An unexpected change.	D．An inspiring reminder.

4. What is the text mainly about?

A．A healthy lifestyle.	B．Lasting friendships.
C．A football coach.	D．Tips on intense training.

6 . Noteworthy Theme Parks

Peppa Pig Theme Park, the US

The world’s first Peppa Pig Theme Park opened in February 2022 in Florida.

Devoted to the classic British animated TV show, the park welcomes guests with well-designed activities. The Daddy Pig ride takes families on a windy road in the show’s red car. They can also enjoy a dinosaur ride, and play games at the Fairground.

Tickets from $34.

Columbia Pictures Aquaverse, Thailand

Thailand’s Columbia Pictures Aquaverse opened in October 2022.

The movie-themed water park features rides and experiences inspired by popular films like Zombieland. In addition to the rides, the park hosts performances at its Mega Wave Pool, where guests can hang out in the pool while enjoying movie screenings and pop concerts.

Tickets from $41.

Katmandu Park, Dominican Republic

Opened in March 2023, the park is full of mystery (奥秘).

The 4D dark ride is brought to life by lighting and projection effects. Another key attraction is EtherQuest, an interactive walk-through experience. Aside from the rides, guests can also check out a sky-high ropes course, and climbing walls for younger adventurers.

Tickets from $120 for adults: $85 for children for a one-use pass.

Legoland Korea Resort, South Korea

Opened in May 2022, the park is designed for 2- to 12-year-olds.

This playful wonderland is devoted to all things of Lego, with more than 40 rides and attractions across seven thematic zones. Guests can get on family-friendly rides, visit Legoland Lookout for great park views, and get hands-on experience with creative workshops.

Tickets from $38 for adults; $30 for children.

1. Which of the four theme parks started the earliest?

A．Katmandu Park.	B．Peppa Pig Theme Park.
C．Legoland Korea Resort.	D．Columbia Pictures Aquaverse.

2. What can visitors do at Columbia Pictures Aquaverse?

A．Go to the Fairground.	B．Try the 4D dark ride.
C．Attend a pop concert.	D．Experience a workshop.

3. How much should a couple with a child pay at least to visit Legoland Korea Resort?

A．$106.

B．$123.

C．$205.

D．$240.

7 . When I was a teenager growing up in Russia, I felt studying very boring. I wanted to leave school and have my own life. There were only two ways for me to do this-working in the toy factory in my town, or getting married. I chose the first one. I was nervous when I told my father that I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, “No! You are going to college.” Instead, he took me by surprise when he said, “OK. We'll go to the toy factory.”

Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory. I had imagined everyone to be friendly working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager.   

When we arrived at the factory gates, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we went inside. My father said, “Take your time. Look around. ” I walked around the factory, looking at the buildings, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was terrible. I ran back to my father and said, “I want to go home. ”

He asked me, “What do you think of the factory?”

“It's terrible, ”I replied.   

“And you have another choice, but I think getting married is even worse!” he said.   

I went back to school the next day. From then on, I studied as hard as I could. Finally I got into a good college. I enjoyed studying English so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!

1. The writer lived in __________   when she was a teenager.

A．Japan

B．Russia

C．China

D．England

2. At first she thought life in the factory would be __________ than in school.

A．more terrible

B．more colorful

C．busier

D．more boring

3. After they visited the factory, the writer __________ .

A．decided to work there	B．wanted to get married
C．changed her romantic idea	D．argued with her father

4. Which of the following statements is NOT true？

A．The writer studied languages after she went into the college.

B．The writer now works at the United Nations.

C．The writer's father used a special way to let his daughter go back to school.

D．The writer's father is proud because his daughter married a good man.

8 . 假定你是李华，为强化教育育人，你校正在开展习惯养成教育活动，请你为学校英语报写一篇题为“Good habits shape a new life”的报道，内容如下：
1.列举不良习惯及危害；
2.指明习惯养成的重要性；
3.提出呼吁。
注意：1.字数80字左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯通顺。

Good habits shape a new life

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

9 . I have lost something before but it was a whole different experience to lose my wallet in the sand on the beach. Last Sunday I spent the whole day on the fascinating Old Orchard Beach, feeling _______. At nightfall when I was to leave the beach, I _______ the wallet wasn’t with me. Then I was _______around the sand for about a half hour with my phone flashlight. I must have looked _______.

I really needed_______but didn’t know how to ask for it. For that, I was greatly _______ that one gentleman offered to _______ my steps with his metal detector. He told me the metal detector would be able to _______ the metal in my credit card, so we walked on the beach and tried our hardest, but no_________ .

This man was going to keep ________all night if I didn’t stop him, and truly, it was the highest form of ________. Sometimes I got caught thinking that the world was just not as kind as it used to be until little acts of kindness like this ________ me to keep going.

________ , we should try to see the issue from a different perspective. At first, I was ________ I lost my wallet, but the situation it put me in while trying to find it was almost worth it. Now I’m even ________I lost my wallet because it makes me believe that there are still good people around!

1.

A．touched

B．surprised

C．relaxed

D．frightened

2.

A．indicated

B．recovered

C．anticipated

D．realized

3.

A．kicking

B．wandering

C．driving

D．turning

4.

A．crazy

B．professional

C．lonely

D．dull

5.

A．space

B．schedule

C．energy

D．help

6.

A．shameful

B．grateful

C．curious

D．anxious

7.

A．judge

B．track

C．light

D．monitor

8.

A．pick up

B．put down

C．set aside

D．take away

9.

A．reply

B．luck

C．patience

D．confidence

10.

A．charging

B．cleaning

C．searching

D．watching

11.

A．forgiveness

B．politeness

C．selflessness

D．unity

12.

A．reminded

B．informed

C．warned

D．treated

13.

A．Gradually

B．Secretly

C．Formally

D．Honestly

14.

A．calm

B．upset

C．exhausted

D．amused

15.

A．annoyed

B．regretful

C．joyful

D．sympathetic

10 . Top recommendations for visiting Arusha

Arusha, the capital city of the Arusha Region, is situated in Northeast Tanzania. It is the most visited Tanzanian city — it’s considered the entry point to the “safari circuit (狩猎路线)”. It provides easy and convenient access to many of the safari destinations and National Parks. In fact, the city itself is set against the beautiful backdrop of Mount Kilimanjaro.

Here are our top picks for tourist destinations in Arusha:

The Markets

Arusha is jam-packed with local markets in the centre of the city, where various vendors (摊贩) set up to sell their goods.Most markets have a theme(food, crafts,textiles, etc.). These markets area great way to get a feel for the local culture.

Cafes

Arusha has a robust coffee and cafe scene. You’ll see vendors selling quality African coffee beans all over the city. The popularity of coffee has spilled over into an exciting cafe culture that continues to grow. You can’t go far without spotting a cafe. Each cafe serves up African style coffee,as well as many European and American favorites.

Cultural Heritage Center

The Cultural Heritage Center is located on the suburbs of Arusha. Check out their museum, craft shop,a restaurant, an art gallery, a collection of precious stones, and more. It is a great way to get a sense of the culture and history of Tanzania there. Get ready to learn a lot, and don’t forget to pick up some souvenirs at the various shops.

Tanzanite Experience Museum

Tanzania is home to one of the world’s most popular precious gems (宝石) — the Tanzanite gemstone. Check out the Tanzanite Experience Museum, which guides visitors to understand the history and culture behind this precious gem.

1. Why has Arusha become the most visited city in Tanzania?

A．Because it’s the capital city of the Arusha Region.

B．Because it has the most popular national parks.

C．Because it’s a gateway to Tanzania’s “safari circuit”.

D．Because it is set against the beautiful Mount Kilimanjaro.

2. What can be seen almost everywhere in Arusha?

A．Local markets.

B．Art galleries.

C．Museums.

D．Cafes.

3. What do the top destinations in Arusha have in common?

A．They all provide markets for vendors.

B．They all offer souvenirs to the visitors.

C．They all present local cultures to visitors.

D．They are all located in the center of the city.