1 . Every Saturday night, all through that lazy spring, I used to take a rose to Miss Caroline Wellford. Every Saturday night, rain or shine, at exactly eight o’clock.
Miss Caroline was abandoned by her future husband Jeffrey Pinniman, who married Christine Marlowe, a younger and prettier girl. It almost became a scandal (丑闻) in our town. Miss Caroline could hear unkind things about her everywhere she went. For six months she had shut herself up in her house and seemed determined to turn herself into an odd old maid. She looked like a ghost that night when I delivered the first rose. “Hello, Jimmy,” she said listlessly (无精打采地). When I handed her the box, she looked shocked — “For me?”
Again the next Saturday, at exactly the same time, I found myself delivering another rose to Miss Caroline. The third time she opened the door so quickly that I knew she must have been waiting. There was a little color in her cheeks and her hair no longer looked so straggly (散乱地).
The morning after my fourth trip to her house, Miss Caroline played the organ again in church. She held her head high with the rose pinned to her blouse. Week after week I delivered the rose, and gradually Miss Caroline returned her normal life.
When I made my final trip to Miss Caroline’s house, I said, as I handed her the box, “This is the last time I’ll bring this, Miss Caroline.” She hesitated and invited me to come in and handed me a model of a sailing ship, exquisitely (精巧地) carved. She said. “I’d like you to have it. You’ve brought me great happiness, Jimmy — you and your roses.”
Fleeing back to the shop, I looked in the file where Mr. Olsen kept his untidy records, and I found what I was looking for. “Pinniman,” it said.
The years went by, and one day I came again to Olsen’s flower shop. My old boss and I talked a while. Out of curiosity, I asked, “D’you suppose that Mrs. Pinniman ever knew her husband was sending flowers to his old flame?” “Jeffrey Pinniman never even knew about it.” Mr. Olsen smiled, “It is a lady who said she wasn’t going to sit around watching Miss Caroline make a martyr (长期受折磨者) of herself at her expense.”
1. Who is the person that sent the rose?A.Miss Caroline. | B.Mrs. Pinniman. | C.Mr. Olsen. | D.Jeffery Pinniman. |
A.Deserted by her husband, Caroline lived in a mess. |
B.People in the town all show great sympathy for Miss Caroline. |
C.Jimmy had thought Jeffery Pinniman sent roses to Miss Caroline. |
D.Christine put an end to the marriage of Miss Caroline and Jeffery Pinniman. |
A.Kind and considerate. | B.Awful and selfish. |
C.Active and helpful. | D.Thoughtful and patient. |
A.A poor woman. | B.A special Saturday night. |
C.A rose from a stranger. | D.A rose for Miss Caroline. |
2 . When the first digital emoticon “:-)” was posted on Sept 19, 1982, by professor Scott Fahlman at Carnegie Mellon University, US, internet history was made. Now, there are more than 3,600 emojis available for us, noted CNN.
“They offer things that words aren’t saying. They clarify that when you say ‘okay’, what kind of okay that is.” Jennifer Daniel—head of the Emoji Subcommittee for the Unicode Consortium, an organization in charge of choosing official emojis—told CNN. Daniel went on to say that emojis add natural elements of face-to-face communication to conversations, such as body language, intonation, volume and eye contact.
But the meanings of emojis are quite different geographically. For example, people in the West prefer to express their feelings through the mouth and chin; so, to show happiness, they often put great emphasis on the corners of the mouth turning up. But in the East, people are more emotionally restrained and their emotions are shown through the eyes instead.
Emojis can be used differently even within the same country. A smiley face with a waving hand is one such example. For most people, this kind of emoji is friendly while some young people use it to show the breakup of a relationship.
Just as language develops, so do emojis. The Unicode Consortium brings out new emojis every year, showing care when it comes to race, gender and other sensitive aspects in new emoji sets. In 2015, it released different skin tones. In 2016, different job emojis were added, such as teacher and firefighter—along with female versions for these jobs. In 2019, emojis of disabled people were added, including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs.
What is the future for emojis? They are already shaping social media as existing and new platforms evolve to respond to their expanding uses. Will the emoji evolve to become an international language with the growth of digitalization (数字化)? Or is technology changing so fast that emojis could go the way of the emoticon and fade in popularity after the next big thing comes along? It is hard to predict—even technology and language experts are divided on the subject.
1. Why do we use emojis, according to Daniel?A.To replace body language. | B.To fully express ourselves. |
C.To add fun to the conversation. | D.To stress what we want to say. |
A.A face with a hand over the mouth. | B.A face with a raised eyebrow. |
C.A smiley face with a waving hand. | D.A face with an upward curving of the mouth. |
A.Recognized. | B.Remained. | C.Controlled. | D.Influenced. |
A.It remains to be seen. |
B.They will lose favor sooner or later. |
C.They will become even more popular. |
D.They will develop into a universal language. |
3 . From going to work to traveling, here are some backpacks you can use in several different situations.
SZLX backpack
This backpack is described as “designed for travel” and you can see why—as unzipped and open, it looks a bit like a carry-on bag. It has two zip pockets and an inside compartment (隔层). With a shoe compartment and a bag for wet clothes, it is a great choice for traveling and regular use.
Della Gao backpack
This backpack will have you feeling safe, with lockable zips (拉链). It has three main compartments and at 17 inches, has a large overall space for keeping important items. It’s a wise choice for business travel, university or if you’re going on holiday with high-value items.
Lekesky backpack
Looking like a cross between a lunch bag and a backpack, the Lekesky bag is actually a bit of both, with two pockets alongside a main compartment. The bag also has a separate lunch compartment, able to store food for nine hours with an ice bag. The bag comes in black/white as well as green/white.
Maxtop backpack
If what you’re after in a backpack is a lot of space, then this bag will be the one for you. It comes with metal zippers and a USB port, plus it can be folded up when not in use. It also has a D-ring for you to hang a key or other items if desired.
1. Which backpack best suits a person carrying expensive items?A.Della Gao backpack | B.Lekesky backpack |
C.SZLX backpack | D.Maxtop backpack |
A.It comes in four different colors. |
B.It is great for keeping food. |
C.It can be folded up when not in use. |
D.It has a bag for wet clothes. |
A.Sports. | B.Health. | C.Lifestyle. | D.Culture. |
If you wake up in the middle of the night, you’re likely to check the time and see how many more hours you have
Looking at any source of light
Biological clocks help regulate the timing of bodily processes, including circadian rhythms (昼夜节律). Circadian rhythms are 24-hour cycles
But even more importantly, checking can cause
“Never check the time if you wake during the night — it is completely normal
5 . Getting rid of(丢弃) old tyres(轮胎) has long been a problem. Every year many tyres are thrown. Some of the ways might be better than getting rid of them, but they are not especially green.
Energy recovery(回收利用) is one common way. This includes burning tyres to produce electricity, or as a way to provide heat for other industrial processes. But that produces planet-warming pollution. Tyres can be whole or broken in construction projects, such as repairing roads. There are, however, worries about chemicals from the tyres coming out and polluting the ground.
So some companies have begun exploring another pleasing idea. Since tyres are mostly made from hydrocarbons(碳氢化合物), it should be possible in principle to turn old tyres into environmentally friendly materials which can be used to run some cars they came from. One of the most thoughtful companies is based in Oslo, Norway. Later this year the company will start building a huge tyre-reused factory in Sunderland in northeastern England. In a couple of years, when the factory is fully operational, it will be able to turn 8 million old tyres into new products.
The process works by dividing a tyre into its three main parts. One is steel, which is used to support the structure of a tyre and which can be easily reused. The second is powder used to improve the continuous use of the tyre. The third is rubber. Some of that will be natural rubber from the rubber trees. The carbon black can be reused to make new tyres. That is of interest to tyre makers because it helps efforts to become carbon neutral(碳中和).
1. What is the disadvantage of energy recovery of tyres mentioned in the text?A.It is unpractical. | B.It produces pollution. |
C.It costs a lot. | D.It produces less electricity. |
A.By giving an example. | B.By making questions. |
C.By following time order. | D.By comparing differences. |
A.Costly. | B.Useful. | C.Dangerous. | D.Short-lived. |
A.Tyres can be divided into three parts |
B.A company built a tyre-reused factory |
C.Energy recovery can deal with old tyres |
D.Old tyres can become environmentally friendly materials |
Birthdays were a huge deal at my workplace. Co-workers went above and beyond to shower the person of honor with food, decorations, affirmations, love and, yes, embarrassment on their special day. As one who preferred to go unnoticed and felt embarrassed at being the center of attention, I was horrified to walk in on my birthday to see my desk decorated with glittery streamers, and a hot pink sash (饰带) with the words, “Kneel! I’m the Birthday Princess”. I was forced to wear for the duration of the day.
Although embarrassed by the display, I felt extremely loved. I thoroughly enjoyed the pleasant flowers and delicious chocolate cake my co-workers gave me.
Several months after my birthday celebration, our office welcomed Laura, a new member, to the team. Hired as our office manager’s assistant, Laura was also tasked with establishing a human resources department. Possessing an ambitious vision and receiving trust from our manager, she immediately made major changes — which were not well received. Gradually, Laura became the centre of gossip (闲言碎语).
When Laura’s spring birthday neared, it was evident that no one wanted to celebrate. I understood why no one wanted to go all-out in celebrating Laura’s birthday, but it bothered me nevertheless. As an extremely shy and introverted (内向的) individual, being left out or ignored was nothing foreign to me, and it pained me to think of the deliberate effort to ignore her birthday. Although she drove me crazy, too, I knew her time in our office had not been easy.
Stopping by our local grocery store, I selected some rosy-pink tulips and a birthday card in which I wrote a heartfelt note highlighting some of Laura’s qualities I admired, such as her ambitious spirit, creativity, and strong inner drive. Arriving an hour early to work the morning of her birthday, I transformed her corner of the office just like what my co-workers did for my birthday.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I watched Laura spot her decorated work area when she arrived.
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The friendship between Laura and me began since the lunch and continued to grow over the years.
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Nowruz, also known as the Iranian New Year or the Persian New Year, is a holiday
Being
Nowruz plays a significant role in
8 . Snuggling (偎依) up with your little one from an early age and diving into a book together is always a great way to spend time.
Firstly, it’s a great introduction to reading, writing and vocabulary. Seeing an adult reading out the words and linking them to the shapes on the page begins to build literary building blocks that the children will use for the rest of their life.
Reading time is a brilliant bonding tool with parents or carers, which builds up confidence and a sense of security for little ones.
A.Turning to the Internet is a good idea. |
B.These stories can encourage future leaders and thinkers. |
C.Reading to your children from day one has a lot of benefits. |
D.Secondly, there are many brilliant effects of hearing stories. |
E.It can also make them get difficult feelings, like loss or sadness. |
F.Reading aloud introduces children to new words they might not hear daily. |
G.A regular bedtime story create s routine which small children especially love. |
An exhibition
“Fashion first of all is culture,” Raffaela Godi, from the audience, told Xinhua. “This fashion show we just saw is an example of
The Miao ethnic group residing
Shi Chuanying, an embroiderer from Taijiang County of Guizhou Province,
As an experienced embroiderer, she has led more than 300 local embroiders to make Miao embroidery products
Long Youming, director of the Guizhou Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center, said the event is
10 . Back pain can make it difficult for you to function in daily life. To be exact, it can affect how you move, feel and think, leaving you no choice but to take some kind of action.
Move more
Regular movement helps keep your body flexible and pain-free, especially for your back muscles.
Switch sides
Using your dominant side too much can lead to muscle imbalances and more back pain and injuries.
Correct imbalances
Most mental stress is caused by focusing on the past or future, and actively being mindful of the present moment reduces stress. Stay active, and stop thinking about the past or worrying about the future. Doing mindfulness practices and having breathing breaks into your routine can be effective in reducing back pain.
A.Live for today |
B.Remember the past |
C.If you sit for a long time |
D.Think about your everyday activities |
E.Just as you switch sides to balance your body |
F.Because it is time to let such imbalances continue |
G.Read on for the following everyday fixes to relieve the pain |