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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了拥有罕见血型“熊猫血”的哈萨克斯坦人Tulenov Ruslan 热爱中国及文化、多次在中国献血并成为中哈两国之间友谊的一个象征的故事。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Small changes can have large consequences. The idea came to be known as the “butterfly effect” which indicates that the beating of a butterfly’s wings might     1     (possible) cause a tornado. Tulenov Ruslan, a man from Kazakhstan, is     2     real-life example of this.

Ruslan, with the rare Rh-negative blood type     3     (refer) to as “panda blood”,     4     (donate) more than 6,000 milliliters of blood since he came to study in China in 2009. Having great     5     (admire) for China and its culture, Ruslan chose to learn Chinese at Hainan University when he was 17 years old.

This kind-hearted Kazakh man,     6     Chinese name is Lan Tian (blue sky), said it was his mother who had encouraged him many times to help others before he came to Hainan. In 2014, when a victim of a traffic accident urgently needed blood transfusion (输血), Ruslan left a comment to show his concern,     7     (add) “Lan Tian brother wishes to help you.”

Ruslan’s simple act of kindness won praise from the Chinese government. Now, Ruslan has the opportunity     8     (serve) at a provincial department in Hainan as a global media officer. “Lan Tian brother” takes     9     (impress) action to show his pure love to China and he never imagined that his rare blood type would become a symbol of friendship     10     China and his home country.

完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了作者的父亲曾经 给他的一条很有价值的建议——如果在一本书的前50页之后你没有被吸引,你可以停止阅读,等你准备好了再读。这条建议让他学会不要操之过急。

2 . My father once told me some advice. “The advice,” he said, “was that if after the first 50 pages of a book you don’t get _________, you’re allowed to cease reading and _________ again later when you feel ready for it.”

A reader, he suggested, needs a little _________ to adapt to a book’s _________ tone, rhythm and voice. But at the same time, this advice gives a person permission to _________ reading. Nobody needs to _________ themselves to finish reading a book they’re not interested in. I _________ like the gentle suggestion to return to a book “when you feel ready for it”. It’s a(n) _________ that reading is a kind of relationship with yourself and that this relationship is not _________.

I like to think my father’s readerly advice can be __________ in life more generally. Give things a fair __________; don’t judge too hurriedly. It’s helped me when confronted with common landscapes, unanticipated __________ and awkward social situations. Resisting the __________ to escape or to complain, has meant I’ve come to __________ the particular charm of a wide variety of places and personalities. Besides, when something doesn’t feel right, don’t be afraid to quit it, __________ for the time being.

1.
A.tiredB.attractedC.convincedD.informed
2.
A.tryB.copyC.sendD.remember
3.
A.patienceB.imaginationC.strengthD.courage
4.
A.perfectB.regularC.obviousD.particular
5.
A.continueB.enjoyC.stopD.practice
6.
A.permitB.begC.forceD.cheat
7.
A.especiallyB.objectivelyC.fortunatelyD.partly
8.
A.characteristicB.expressionC.prejudiceD.recognition
9.
A.variousB.unrealC.pricelessD.unchanging
10.
A.usedB.toldC.assessedD.hidden
11.
A.ideaB.chanceC.stageD.competition
12.
A.meetingsB.operationsC.improvementsD.delays
13.
A.attitudeB.urgeC.smileD.struggle
14.
A.appreciateB.recordC.rescueD.care
15.
A.in briefB.on earthC.at leastD.in addition
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍的是可以在一天内读完的四本书的相关情况。

3 . Starting a new book can feel like a bit of a commitment (承诺), but it doesn’t have to be! Here are four books you can read in a single day.

The House on Mango Street

Released in 1984 and written by Mexican-American author Sandra Cisneros, The House on Mango Street is only 103 pages long. It’s a rapid read for those looking to dip their toes into the water, but it still deals with complex themes and important subject matters, including language, race, ageing, and troubles.

The Midnight Library

The Midnight Library from the English author Matt Haig was released in 2020. It has 288 pages, which makes it a little more challenging but still absolutely doable (可做的) in a single day. The novel is all about storytelling, with Nora Seed exploring the “what ifs” of her life.

The Perilous Life of Jade Yeo

Released in 2012 and written by the fantastic Malaysian-English author Zen Cho, the page count is an extremely manageable 76 pages, which makes this another effective first read in one day. The novel is set in London in the 1920s and follows the life of another writer, Jade Yeo. There is even enough time for readers to appreciate a film adaptation of the book after reading it.

Stardust

The 1999 novel by English author Neil Gaiman is a perfect presentation of the writer’s fantasy styles at their best. Stardust, which became a major motion picture, sits at 256 pages, It’s epic (史诗般的) in its scale, but the reader can fit the novel into a single day, giving them a true sense of absolute escapism to the fantasyland of Stormhold.

1. Which book can make you feel like escaping from reality and being in a kind of dreamland?
A.The Perilous Life of Jade Yeo.B.The Midnight: Library.
C.The House on Mango Street.D.Stardust.
2. What fact can we get, from The Perilous s Life of Jade Yeo?
A.It’s supposed to be made into a film soon.
B.The book tells the life of its author, Zen Cho.
C.Its background is in London about a century ago.
D.It is a bit more challenging to finish reading it in two days.
3. Why may readers be fond of The House on Mango Street?
A.It is a perfect presentation of the writer’s own experiences.
B.It involves complex themes and important subject matters.
C.It was written by a well-known Malaysian-English author.
D.It is all about storytelling, with Nora Seed exploring the“what ifs”of her life;
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者小时候因为糟糕的就医经历患上了晕血症,后来作者决定直面恐惧,在医生的治疗和帮助下克服了晕血症,由此作者认为直面恐惧、走出舒适区会带来自由。

4 . People are often surprised by my fear of blood and needles. Working in a public health unit, I probably have more daily interaction with syringes (注射器) than the average person. But the truth is, having my blood drawn scares me.

When I was 9, I had an extremely high temperature. A nurse rudely stuck the needle into my arm, causing a sharp pain. I avoided having blood taken from my body for the next years. A few months before I turned 30, my doctor ordered a blood test as part of my physical exam. I panicked. Sensing my fear, she gently suggested I see a psychiatrist (精神科医生). “Dr. M helped my other patients with the same fear,” she said.

When Dr. M called to set up an appointment, I hesitated. Talking about personal problems to a medically licensed stranger was uncommon in my family. “A psychiatrist?” Mother asked. “He’ll just put you on drugs. Can’t you get over this yourself?” I almost listened. But I went to Dr. M’s clinic finally. “Phobias (恐惧症) are pretty easy to treat,” he said. I wasn’t convinced of his words. But despite my doubts, I was running out of options.

We started with basic exposure treatment. I watched videos of blood being drawn every day. As I started to feel more at ease with needles, Dr. M suggested drawing blood. As he gently pressed the needle into my flesh, I felt dizzy and breathed deeply. After a few minutes, I looked at the needle. It wasn’t so bad. I didn’t pass out. “You’re doing well,” Dr. M said.

I still find it unpleasant getting blood drawn, but thanks to several months of treatment, I’m less scared. I hate to admit it, but Dr. M is right — phobias can be treated. Sometimes, we have to leave our comfort zone and face our fears. And this can lead to freedom in the end.

1. What caused the author’s phobia?
A.Her sensitivity to pains.
B.Her awful performance in study.
C.Her bad medical experience.
D.Her regular contact with syringes.
2. What was the author’s mother’s attitude toward her appointment with Dr. M?
A.Conservative.B.Disapproving.
C.Supportive.D.Optimistic.
3. What can we know about the author’s treatment?
A.It cost the author a great deal of money.
B.It eased the author’s pain totally.
C.It centered on watching videos.
D.It was smoother than expected.
4. Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Bravery brings us a happier life
B.Walk toward what scares us
C.Ups and downs make one strong
D.Nurse our physical health carefully
7日内更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨德强高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中测试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了如何克服恐惧。

5 . How to Overcome Your Fears

Here are five practical strategies that will help you overcome your fears and face a brighter future.

Identify your fears

Take a moment to explore inward and identify the specific sources of your fears. Recognize what it is that is holding you back. Ask yourself, “What are you genuinely afraid of?” Spend a few quiet moments observing your thoughts and emotions.     1    .

Understand the root cause

Spend some time exploring the nature of your fears. Begin reflective thinking by asking yourself, “Why am I experiencing fear?” and “What is causing me to feel anxious?”     2    , you will gain an understanding of the factors behind your fears. When you deeply understand the sources of your fears, you are in a better position to overcome them.

Practice acceptance

The journey of overcoming fear requires acceptance.     3    . Instead, it is a catalyst(催化剂) that guides you on the path of personal development. By recognizing that fear is a universal human emotion that everyone faces at certain times, you can employ its energy for positive purposes.

    4    

To overcome your fears effectively, you need to set clear and achievable goals. That’s because you can use a sense of purpose to drive you forward on your journey. In addition, breaking down your broader goals into smaller ones is important.

Take action

    5    . Start small by dealing with the least frightening aspect of your fear and gradually work your way up to more challenging steps. As you go through this journey of action, unexpected opportunities for personal growth will arise. Ultimately, you’ll strengthen your self-confidence as you reconsider your beliefs about life and yourself.

A.Establish clear goals
B.Remember all your goals
C.If you take action at once
D.When you answer these questions
E.Then write down in detail what comes up for you
F.Accepting fear is not a barrier to self-improvement
G.At this point on your journey to overcome fear, it’s time to take action
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过回忆祖父给家里的大钟上发条的事情来追忆过世的祖父,表达对他的怀念之情。

6 . In the dining room of my grandfather’s house stood a large clock. When I was a child, the old clock interested me very much. I was surprised at how the clock would chime (敲响) three times, six times or more, with a wonderful _______sound. I often _______ it instead of the _______ when I had meals. And always the clock stood like an old family _______, watching the family. I found the clock comforting and _________. Year after year, the clock became a part of my _______.

It was even more wonderful to me when my grandfather carefully wound that clock with a special key each day. The key was magic to me. It kept the clock running. It kept the clock chiming. How did it do that? I watched as my grandfather took the key from his pocket and opened the door in the old clock and used the key to wind it. He never let that clock wind down and stop. When I got a little older, he _______me how to open the door, and let me wind the clock myself. I remember the first time I did, I felt so _______.

After my grandfather passed away, every time I saw the clock, I couldn’t help _______. Never could I see ________again. The hands on the clock were ________. It stopped. I took the key with my shaking hand and opened the door. All of a sudden, I was a child again, ________my grandfather. He was there,________me. I stood there, lost in the memories. Then ________ and carefully, I wound the clock. Tick-tock, tick-tock… The dining room and the ________ seemed to be filled with life. In the image of the clock, my grandfather also lived again.

1.
A.weakB.noisyC.clearD.sharp
2.
A.paid attention toB.crashed intoC.fought forD.kept up with
3.
A.picturesB.bowlsC.foodsD.spoons
4.
A.businessB.treeC.doctorD.friend
5.
A.dustyB.scaryC.messyD.familiar
6.
A.personalityB.memoryC.beliefD.evidence
7.
A.taughtB.orderedC.warnedD.forbade
8.
A.shyB.excitedC.confusedD.upset
9.
A.cryingB.readingC.jokingD.wandering
10.
A.itB.themC.herD.him
11.
A.passiveB.frozenC.calmD.alive
12.
A.watchingB.shakingC.avoidingD.blaming
13.
A.arguing withB.working throughC.falling behindD.smiling at
14.
A.desperatelyB.slowlyC.unwillinglyD.nervously
15.
A.libraryB.classroomC.houseD.office
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 读后续写

My son David was injured in his forehead so I had to take him to a hospital. I looked around the crowded waiting room in the hospital and sighed. I thought, “Will the doctor be able to see my eight-year-old son soon?” I tried steadying the ice pack (冰袋) over his forehead, but it was no use. I couldn’t stop shaking. The injury in his forehead was deep, but at least blood wasn’t pouring from it anymore.

His face was full of tears, but he seemed really brave for his age. I handed him the ice pack, and he covered his forehead with it. He was doing a much better job than I had. We were at the hospital because another child had thrown a rock at David during a break between classes as he was running around the corner. His teacher called me, and when I arrived, I found him sitting in front of her. His teacher was caring for his injury, trying to keep him calm. She felt terrible about what had happened, but I knew none of it was her fault.

David received four stitches (缝线) and didn’t cry once throughout the whole treatment. For the next two days, his forehead was swollen and black and blue. I felt like I’d had a mini nervous breakdown. Every time I tried to sleep or tend to housework, horrible thoughts crept into my mind. Fear had taken over, and then the fear turned to anger. I was angry with the child who’d thrown the rock. I just couldn’t shake it. What was she thinking? She should have known about that better.

David’s headmaster and teacher called me that evening to see how David was feeling and told me Cherry, the girl, felt terrible. I wanted to stand up for my son, do the right thing and protect him.

The next day, David’s teacher stopped by to see how David was feeling and dropped off a get-well card that Cherry had made. David and I read it several times, and I couldn’t help but feel a little choked up. It was a sincere apology.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

This card mattered a lot to us.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

We wondered how Cherry would make a response after reading the letter.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和珍妮之间的特殊友谊。

8 . There’s a small brick house I visit from time to time. It’s not the house that is, special, but rather the person who lives inside,

I met Jenny about 45 years ago when she was my sister’s kindergarten teacher. I remember looking into her classroom, wishing I were her student. Jenny created a safe place where we could be whatever we wanted to be during the time. My parents told me I could start school when I was 4. However, when I turned 4iin the spring, I couldn’t understand why I had to wait until: September. For as long as I can remember, I always wanted to be a teacher. When I graduated, I couldn’t wait to invite Jenny to my classroom. She arrived one day, and I saw joy on my students’ faces when they sang the same songs I sang with her as a child. As a new teacher, I was amazed at how she connected with children. For years, Jenny volunteered in my classroom.

Over the years we have shared each other’s ups and downs. She asks me for updates about my family and friends, and she tells me about hers.

I am here for her no was the time to sell her house is near. I bring up boxes from her basement. We go through every painting a student has given to her, every thank-you note a parent has written and her teaching aids. I find papers featuring the letters of the alphabet. I find my own name printed in a green card. Suddenly, my mind goes back to Room 3. More than 40 years ago, Jenny sat on the carpet at her feet. We learned about the letters and their sounds.

Now, Jenny sits on her rocking chair, and I find myself sitting at her feet. Over tea, we talk for hours. I listen carefully because I know I still have more to learn from her.

Our friendship is one that neither one of us expected. Educators know teaching is a profession devoted to the development of young individuals. The lucky ones get to see what their students have done with their lives. The exceptional ones never leave their students’ hearts.

1. How can we best describe Jenny?
A.Skilled in her teaching but impatient with her students sometimes.
B.Considerate and often paying a visit to the parents of her students.
C.Easy-going and good at communicating with her students.
D.Generous and ready to help poor students.
2. What can we infer about the author and her teacher from the text?
A.They are unwilling to visit each other.
B.They usually have nothing new to share.
C.They are always concerned with each other.
D.They have lost contact with each other by now.
3. Why does the author take boxes from Jenny’s basement?
A.Jenny’s house is to be sold.
B.Jenny wants to find her teaching aids.
C.Jenny expects to show her achievements in education.
D.Jenny intends to offer the papers with the letters to the author.
4. What kinds of educators can be called fortunate ones?
A.Those who can be devoted to the development of young individuals.
B.Those who can see how their students experience their lives.
C.Those who can be appreciated for their hard work.
D.Those who can get in touch with their students.
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了来自乌兹别克的Dilsora学习中文的经历,并且翻译了中国的一些书籍。

9 . When she first encountered it, it seemed more like a Western-style dragon than a Chinese one, a(n) ________ to run away from rather than a friend to be embraced. That dragon was the Chinese language, and the person staring into its ________ eyes was a young Uzbek woman, Dilsora. It was 2005 and Dilsora was studying in Tashkent. Her ________ was journalism and Chinese, a language stream her teacher had strongly ________ to her.

Before heading off to college, Dilsora caught an interview on TV ________ an Uzbek student who had studied in China. “At the time I couldn’t figure out how one could ________ such a difficult language. Little did I know that this language would be my future major in college.” she recalled. “Then, when I started studying it I found it ________ difficult, ________ of considering throwing it away and studying another language.”

However, as with many a dragon story, there is a ________ in the tail, and Dilsora’s despair ________ noble principles. As time passed by, Dilsora’s sense of devotion has paid off for her in astonishing ways. Since then Dilsora has ________ master’s and doctoral degrees at Chinese University and is now a teacher at Minzu University of China in Beijing, teaching Uzbek to Chinese students. ________, Dilsora has answered another high calling: ________ Chinese works into Uzbek, including books the Chinese president has written. The Uzbek edition of Xi’s book on poverty ________, Up and Out of Poverty, published last year, was translated by Dilsora. This book reflects Xi’s ________ for the people and the lofty (崇高的) pursuits of the Communist Party of China, she said.

1.
A.petB.spiritC.angelD.beast
2.
A.inspiringB.threateningC.comfortableD.delightful
3.
A.choiceB.majorC.degreeD.preference
4.
A.requiredB.orderedC.recommendedD.requested
5.
A.starringB.organizingC.filmingD.featuring
6.
A.attachB.knowC.tackleD.benefit
7.
A.extremelyB.slightlyC.hardlyD.randomly
8.
A.at no timeB.by no meansC.to the pointD.in the way
9.
A.senseB.spotlightC.changeD.twist
10.
A.gave way toB.held on toC.got down toD.lived up to
11.
A.obtainedB.appliedC.declinedD.failed
12.
A.ThereforeB.FurthermoreC.OtherwiseD.However
13.
A.transportingB.referringC.transplantingD.translating
14.
A.recognitionB.destructionC.reliefD.shelter
15.
A.affectionB.effectC.thoughtD.comment
2024-06-09更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学校高三下学期第五次模拟考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加那利群岛通过人工造沙海滩吸引旅游的同时,意外地为濒危物种天使鲨提供了理想的繁殖地,从而促进了对该物种的保护。原本可能对环境产生负面影响的人工改造工程,在此案例中却意外成为了野生动物保护的契机,展现了人与自然可以和谐共存的可能性。

10 . Out in the Atlantic Ocean, roughly 60 miles off the northwest coast of Africa, lie the Canary Islands. In the 1950s, the boom in package tourism showed promise as a new cash crop. But while the Canary Islands had the sunshine, warm climate and ease of access from Europe needed for this new industry, they were missing a vital element picture postcard sandy beaches.

So the developers on Tenerife in the Canary Islands constructed a breakwater (防波堤) over half a mile long. And then, from the Western Sahara on Africa’s northwest coast, they shipped in 270, 000 tons of sand. By 1973, the project was complete. As anticipated, tourists arrived. Along the engineered beach, rows and rows of tourists relax on beach chairs under umbrellas or walk across soft sand to cool down in the water.

Unanticipated was what their presence gave to one of the world’s most endangered fish species, angel sharks — visibility. The gentle wind creates tiny waves on the water’s surface, a magical cover for what lies beneath — an angel shark nursery. Female angel sharks regularly migrate to these ideally sheltered waters to give birth to pups (幼崽), who remain in the shallows for about a year. Feeding on small fishes, they grow to around the same length as a newborn human baby.

Surveys have shown that other beaches in the Canary Islands are also potential nursery sites. Interestingly, most of them have been remade to make them more attractive to people. Playa Chica has another long sweep of imported sand. It’s an attraction for divers as well as angel sharks, so the number of sightings of mature angel sharks of this shoreline is one of highest in the islands.

Normally, massive, environmentally disruptive projects are bad for wildlife. But what’s clear is that after the breakwater was built and the sand arrived, people followed, and in the calm, shallow waters they began to see baby angel sharks. And unlike how many an association between humans and wildlife ends-in conflict and dead animals, this time it led to conservation.

1. Why did the developers on Tenerife carry out the project?
A.To build a base for shipping.B.To boost the local tourism industry.
C.To fight against the rising sea.D.To protect the island’s eco-system.
2. What was an unexpected result of the project?
A.It caused the disappearance of some fishes.
B.It made a magical tourist attraction.
C.It gave angel sharks a home.
D.It created conflicts between sharks and tourists.
3. What is the author’s attitude toward the engineered beach?
A.Favorable.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.Intolerant.
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To highlight the financial benefits of tourism.
B.To introduce potential human-wildlife coexistence.
C.To explain the situation of endangered species.
D.To emphasize the importance of wildlife conservation.
2024-06-09更新 | 61次组卷 | 2卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学(大庆铁人)联考2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般