组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 高中英语综合库
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 638 道试题
14-15高三上·云南玉溪·阶段练习
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何成为尖子生的方法。

1 . Everyone wants to perform well at school. Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student!

    1    I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discussions if you have something worth adding. Pay attention during class.

Taking notes is important. You don’t need to write down every single word your teacher says but write down what he or she writes on the blackboard, or any special fact you think you might need for a test.    2       In this way, it will help you learn more effectively by thinking about what you are writing.

Don’t skip school. You will be missing courses.    3    However, you will have more work and you have missed lectures. Also, try not to be late for class. It’s most likely that your teacher won’t appreciate it and you will get yourself behind.

Keep a good attitude (态度) towards things. If you have an “ I don’t care about school or this class” attitude, then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems. The same goes for lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students.     4    

Always ask questions.     5     If you don’t understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc.

A.Be prepared.
B.Write in your own words.
C.Staying organized will be helpful.
D.Pay attention to what the teacher says.
E.It is true that you could make up the work.
F.There is no shame (羞愧)in needing some help.
G.Try not to laugh when other students make mistakes.
2022-12-17更新 | 300次组卷 | 46卷引用:福建省厦门第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些外出就餐时要知道的一些重要事项。

2 . Important Things to Know When Dining Out

Cultural dining etiquette (礼节) might surprise you with some of its important rules.     1    . Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family — no matter where you are in the world.

Chopstick Rules

The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. When you put them down between bites, always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of you.     2    .

Hands or Utensils (餐具)

In India and the Middle East, it’s considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand.     3    , instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile, you may never touch any food with your fingers. People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons.

Making Requests

    4    . In Portugal, this would be a serious mistake, because it shows the chef that you don’t like their seasoning skills. Similarly, in Italy, never ask for extra cheese to add to your food.

Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange, but they are important in various countries.     5    , the more comfortable you’ll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices.

A.The more friends you make in your lifetime
B.The more time you spend in any given country
C.Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils
D.Don’t get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurant
E.It’s a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your plate
F.Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use them
G.It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal
2022-06-08更新 | 9662次组卷 | 25卷引用:福建省厦门第二中学2023-2024学年高三上学期开学英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Grandfather was a wise and honorable man. His house was not far from ours, and I would visit him often going home after school.

No matter how rotten I had been, I could tell Grandpa anything. My secrets were safe. Whenever there was a problem, he gave me the tools to fix it. I knew I would always find the best answer from him. He always understood. He loved me.

I remember a time when a bunch of us were playing baseball in the field behind Mrs. Ferguson’s house. I hit one pitch just right and slam! It was a home run that soared high and away, and ended up breaking Old Lady Ferguson’s kitchen window! We all ran! Walking home, my best friend, Tom, asked, “How will she ever know who did it? She’s blinder than a bat!” He had a point.

I was afraid that Mrs. Ferguson would stay mad at me, so I ran. I didn’t know what she would do. I tried to calm down. However, my stomach was in knots. On the way home. I imagined that she was a mean witch (女巫) chasing me, and the further way I ran, the larger she grew... until finally she towered over the whole town, seeing my every move with an evil eye. Thoughts rushed through my mind. Would Mrs. Ferguson stay mad at me? Would she call police? Worse still, would she tell my parents I couldn’t even imagine the disappointment on Mom and Dad’s face. They were hoping I would act honestly and in a responsible way

I decided to stop by Grandpa’s. I felt ashamed. I wanted to hide. I wanted to knock my head against a tree a thousand times and make the world just go away —as if punishing myself could undo things.

“I would tell everything to Grandpa,” a voice inside me said.

“I was wrong.” I told him, with my head down. He must have known something was up by the expression on my face. He knew we had been warned many times about the dangers of playing where we shouldn’t.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答

Para 1: But he just listened while I continued talking.


______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Para 2: Grandpa smiled when he knew I had figured it out.


______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-06-04更新 | 807次组卷 | 6卷引用:2022届福建省福州第一中学高三5月校模拟考试英语试题
完成句子-根据中文句子补全英文 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
4 . At age 50, she found herself out of work and ________ at home only her computer to keep her ________.
50岁时,她发觉自己失业了,困在家里,只有电脑相伴。
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了目前火爆全球的MBTI性格测试工具,分析了其利弊,作者最终对此持赞同生态度。

5 . The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) was invented by Katharine Cook Briggs and her daughter Isabel Briggs Myers. It is a self-report questionnaire indicating differing psychological preferences in how people perceive the world and make decisions. The MBTI personality inventory (量表) sorts people into 16 type categories, each of which is represented by four-letter codes such as INFP and ESTJ. Every year, about 1.5 million people have enjoyed discovering their personality type by completing the MBTI. Many companies, as well as hundreds of universities, use it in hiring and training.

Nevertheless, the MBTI has received a noticeable criticism from the academic community. Some research suggests the MBTI is unreliable because the same person can get different results when retaking the test. Other studies have questioned the validity of the MBTI, which is the ability of the test to accurately link the “types” to outcomes in the real world -for example, how well people classified as a certain type will perform in a given job.

Merve Emre, a professor a Oxford University, points out that it would be more scientifically advisable to score the MBTI scales continuously to show people the degree to which they resemble the types. Even when the MBTI’s results don’t quite match your intuition (直觉) about yourself or are just wrong, they can still provide self-insight and insight into differences and similarities between people.

Scoring and interpreting the MBTI the way other personality inventories are scored and interpreted might be less fun than finding. All of the folklore (民间看法) about INFPs, ESTJs, etc. would have to be dismissed. But, in the end the MBTI is sufficiently reliable and valid enough to be useful in a number of real-world contexts.

1. What do we know about the MBTI from the first paragraph?
A.It is a personality-testing tool.B.It is divided into 16 categories.
C.It is a study of personal preference.D.It is a questionnaire on four-letter codes.
2. Why does the MBTI invite criticism?
A.It performs badly in job interviewsB.Its reliability has been questioned.
C.It requires people to retake the testD.Its advantages are not fully shown.
3. What does Merve Emre think of the MBTI?
A.It is beyond criticism.B.It is a more scientific test.
C.It is less fun than other tests.D.It is useful for self-exploration.
4. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.How Can We Use the MBTI?B.Why do We Criticise the MBTI?
C.Is the MBTI Totally Meaningless?D.Is Scoring the MBTI Really Necessary?
6 . It was careless ________you ________ (leave) your new bicycle outside last night. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2022-05-13更新 | 119次组卷 | 2卷引用:福建省厦门大学附属科技中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考英语试卷
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
7 . What shocked the scientists was that many seals died from _________(starve). (所给词的适当形式填空)
2022-05-13更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省厦门大学附属科技中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考英语试卷
8 . 如果你在一个大家庭长大,你就更有可能发展与他人和睦相处的能力。
If you grow up in a large family, you are __________ ___________ __________ ___________ the ability to get on well with others.
2022-05-08更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省三明第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。研究表明,鲨鱼攻击人类是因为它们将人类误认为它的猎物——海豹。

9 . There’s just a 1 in 3, 700, 000 chance that a person will be killed by a shark in their lifetime, but the fear is still enough to have swimmers worrying about being perceived as prey (猎物). Now, new research supports the long-standing theory that when great whites do go in for a bite, it’s a case of “mistaken identity”.

A team of biologists from the UK and Australia compared videos of seals swimming with videos of humans swimming. They then edited the videos to simulate (模拟) a great white’s vision — the sharks are likely colorblind, and they can’t make out fine detail-and found that from the point of view of the ocean creatures, humans do indeed bear a strong resemblance to seals.

“Great white sharks are often regarded as ‘mindless killers’ and ‘fond of human flesh’. However, that's not the case — we just look like their food,” Laura Ryan, lead author of the study, said.

Despite their dissatisfying vision and spatial perception, great white sharks are highly visual creatures, and rely on motion and shadows when on the lookout for prey. To really see through the species’s eyes, the research team had to get creative.

“We attached a camera to an underwater scooter (轻便小车), and set it to travel at a typical speed for predatory sharks,” Ryan said in a statement. The researchers then paired the recordings with computer models to simulate how similar people look from a shark's view below the surface.

“I knew there would be some similarities, but not to the extent we have found,” Ryan said. “Specifically, I thought swimmers might not be as similar as surfers to seals as they typically aren’t involved in as many shark bites. However, the swimmers are also difficult to tell apart from seals.”

Ryan put it in a statement, “Understanding why shark bites occur can help us find ways to prevent them, while keeping both humans and sharks safer.”

1. What do the underlined words “the ocean creatures” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Seals.B.Sharks.C.Humans.D.Swimmers.
2. Why did the researchers use the scooter with a camera?
A.To measure the speed of predatory sharks.
B.To take clear pictures of underwater seals.
C.To keep track of sharks’ travel underwater.
D.To see human beings through sharks' view.
3. What does the research find?
A.Swimmers are easy to tell apart from seals.
B.Swimmers are not as similar as surfers to seals.
C.The similarities between humans and seals are few.
D.Swimmers surprisingly resemble seals in sharks’ eyes.
4. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Why Sharks Attack HumansB.Are Shark Bites Common?
C.How Sharks Hunt for FoodD.Are Sharks Really Dangerous?
完成句子-根据中文句子补全英文 | 较易(0.85) |
10 . Henry仍能够作曲并且他认为创作音乐可以让他放松。
Henry was _______ _______ writing compositions and he found that creating music was a relief.
2022-05-05更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省宁德市部分达标中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中联合考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般