1. 你喜爱的课程;
2. 你的心得体会;
3. 对课程的建议。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Favorite Hands-on Course
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2 . “What’s the story of your piano?” a friend asked over dinner. My piano just
“All pianos have stories,” she replied. Suddenly my piano’s story came
I’ve loved
So it was finally with my
I gradually realized that I’d let all my pleasures
Sometimes a
A.hides | B.sits | C.rises | D.appears |
A.flooding | B.jumping | C.spreading | D.breaking |
A.dolls | B.medicine | C.performances | D.music |
A.life | B.goal | C.dream | D.choice |
A.reserved | B.decorated | C.waited | D.made |
A.difficult | B.lonely | C.fantastic | D.happy |
A.food | B.love | C.confidence | D.hardship |
A.collected | B.changed | C.borrowed | D.spared |
A.gratefully | B.quietly | C.eagerly | D.actively |
A.decision | B.belief | C.piano | D.opinion |
A.consider | B.continue | C.refuse | D.stop |
A.perfect | B.practical | C.successful | D.necessary |
A.compromised | B.failed | C.agreed | D.won |
A.unless | B.till | C.because | D.before |
A.found | B.played | C.abandoned | D.moved |
A.desire | B.interest | C.ambition | D.plan |
A.eventually | B.gradually | C.unexpectedly | D.obviously |
A.fall away | B.light up | C.give out | D.show off |
A.experience | B.enjoy | C.learn | D.fix |
A.serious | B.doubtful | C.single | D.private |
3 . The world that we live in is beautiful because it’s made up of people from a diverse set of backgrounds and cultures.
During this time, our multicultural world is embraced and celebrated for all of the variety and joy it brings. Can you imagine a world where everyone looks the same, has the exact same hobbies and interests, and even eats the same thing for breakfast, lunch and dinner?
To put it simply, our diversity and inclusiveness (包容性)are our biggest strengths. We’ll all profit from a more diverse, inclusive society, understanding, accommodating, even celebrating our differences, while pulling together for the common good. As such, Global Diversity Awareness Month is a great chance for us to learn more about the beliefs, values and customs of other cultures.
There is no doubt that diversity and inclusiveness make our world a better place.
A.There are many ways we can celebrate diversity. |
B.How can we make the world a better place to live in? |
C.What can possibly be a better way to celebrate that diversity? |
D.Respect for world diversity is the key to bridging the differences. |
E.It’s our unique differences that make the world so wonderful and interesting. |
F.What’s important is that we reach out to other people and appreciate those differences. |
G.In this way, we can open our mind to new ideas and ways of thinking to better our society. |
4 . I’m an American-born Chinese. I wouldn’t say I’m more American than Chinese or vice versa. My character was equally molded by both cultures. For a long time, I was comfortable with being from two cultures. I was fluent in “Chinglish”.
However, as I grew up, something unexpected rose, causing a parallel tension between the two corresponding cultures. During Chinese events when I was in China, the host would sometimes make fun of America. My relatives would look at me and laugh, asking me how I felt. But how could I respond to a question like that? If I said I was uncomfortable, it would just make me seem even more American in their eyes. But I couldn’t pretend to laugh either. So, I often just stayed quiet and smiled.
Sometimes, I’d leave China feeling less Chinese than when I went in.
This past summer, on my way back to Rochester, a man at the airport kept asking my father and I where we were from. When I told him I was from the United States, he didn’t seem to believe me.
He then went on to ask the terrible question, “But like where are you really from, like, where were you born?” And no matter how specific our answers were, the man still seemed a little doubtful. He then went on to ask us if we knew where Tampa, Florida was and if we knew anything about it. It’s moments like these when I realize that sometimes my appearance makes it hard for me to seem fully American.
These experiences made me question if I was more Chinese or American.
I felt like I was neither. So, if I wasn’t completely one culture or the other, what was I? In China, I would feel more American, while in America, I would feel more Chinese. There was no balance between my two cultures.
But this doesn’t mean that I don’t embrace (拥抱) both my identities. I love both my Chinese cultural identity and my American one. I just need to learn to love them together.
1. How did the author feel about his identity at the very beginning?A.Special. | B.Confident. | C.Confused. | D.Ridiculous. |
A.Because he found it hard to remain quiet and have a big smile. |
B.Because he was unable to speak fluent Chinese at his hometown. |
C.Because he had lost face in front of his relatives and friends. |
D.Because he was treated as an American by his Chinese relatives. |
A.His cultures. | B.His experience. | C.His look. | D.His air tickets. |
A.Being Culturally Homeless | B.A Boy with Two Identities |
C.A Chinese Boy Born in American | D.Better Chinese than American |
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ∧ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。
After supper last night I went to the park nearby take a walk with my parents. To my surprised, there were so many people there. Over one hundred people were dancing with music. Another group of people were standing in a circle at the corner of the square singing some old song. Some small kids accompanying by their parents were painting toy dolls. It seemed that everybody enjoys themselves very much. I was moved by the scene in the front of me. I noticed most of us were not rich as they didn’t dress well and they seemed to be very happy. All of a sudden I realized that they were the really ones who knew the truth of life.
I have been in Taiyuan, the provincial capital of Shanxi, for two years since I
Over the two years, I found
My favorite sport is cycling and I find China is very cyclist-friendly because it is convenient
Taiyuan
7 . Now a group of Italians have created the world’s first underwater garden for terrestrial plants. Called Nemo’s Garden, the project was launched by the Ocean Reef Group as a means to experiment with food supply diversity, should climatic changes make parts of Italy too dry to farm. The large self-sustaining, totally-contained biospheres would in theory be scalable, and perhaps in the future might look like the underwater city from Star Wars: The Phantom Menace.
The challenge existing in growing plants underwater, given that they are normally at home in soil, was but one obstacle Nemo has had to overcome. The six air-filled greenhouses suffered major storm damage in October 2019, and before they could be fully repaired, COVID-19(新冠病毒) had all the researchers sheltering in place.
Yet the team never gave up hope, as Euronews reports, and the months of abandonment did not harm the facility in any way. June 6th saw the garden fully-operational again, including their live stream where one can watch the plants grow. The biospheres(生物圏), which sit eight meters under the surface off the coast of Noli in Liguria, use solar energy for their minimal electrical needs, and evaporated seawater condenses(凝结) on the glass of the ceiling which waters the plants. A diver swims under and up into the air pocket of the pod to harvest what’s ready to eat.
The project website says that increased pressure like that found under the ocean is actually beneficial to the speed at which plants can come up, though they admit very little research has been published on the topic—after all, not so many people are currently trying to grow strawberries it underwater.
The conditions create a really intense flavor in the vegetables, and also allow the plants’ environment to be completely controlled, with nothing impacting their life dial the growers don’t want. For now Nemo’s Garden is essentially a research lab, but if tie idea were expanded, it’s expected to be able to keep food security for the peninsula, and the world.
1. Why was Star Wars: The Phantom, Menace mentioned?A.To stress it is known to the world. |
B.To prove it has becomes u popular destination. |
C.To illustrate it is the first existing underwater city. |
D.To explain Nemo’s Garden has similarities with the underwater city. |
A.COVID-19. | B.Broken greenhouses. |
C.Frequent storms . | D.Shortage of soil. |
A.Strong-willed. | B.Self-confident. |
C.Open-minded. | D.Well-paid. |
A.It helps them sell well. | B.It contributes to good taste. |
C.It promotes their growth. | D.It increases growing period. |
8 . IKEA has assembling furniture down to an art. Just go to the store, pick up a bookcase and open the box. Inside you will find everything you need and easy to follow directions. It’s a perfect fit for people who like to DIY.
Now Ryan Schlotthauer, a recent graduate, has come up with a DIY electric car according to Fast Company. Inspired by IKEA and the French automaker Renault, he designed the Höga for his thesis(论文) project.
The Höga was packed for assembly(组装) just like the bookcase from IKEA. Schlotthauer’s approach was to treat the vehicle just like one big piece of furniture with 374 parts to be assembled. The bottom of the Höga is a flat chassis(底盘) that resembles a skateboard and contains the batteries, engine, wheels, and brakes; a model that is already being used for electric cars. The top can be customized depending on need. The Höga has a bright yellow outside and a blue interior. All of the parts are color coded for easy assembly. Yellow ones are for controls and red ones for technical parts.
The mini vehicle which is only 1.8 meters high and 2.3 meters long can seat two adults. The shape of this unique electric car was inspired by the Bauhaus concept of clean design. But small does not mean that the car cannot carry a load. The cabin can be configured to accommodate a bicycle, stroller, and even enough luggage for a vacation. The rear of the vehicle can also be opened to carry an oversize load, like an IKEA closet or couch. In fact, the vehicle doesn’t have doors like a conventional car, both the front and back open.
While the Höga is just a conceptual design that was modeled in software and there are no plans to manufacture it, it is still a great idea because it would be a very affordable car for low-speed driving. Who knows, maybe a marriage between IKEA and Renault is possible and someday you will be able to build your own car.
1. Who designed the Höga?A.Ryan Schlotthauer. | B.IKEA. | C.Renault. | D.IKEA and Renault. |
A.Yellow. | B.Blue. | C.Red. | D.Green. |
A.Painted. | B.Transformed. | C.Measured. | D.Arranged. |
A.DIY Becomes Popular Again | B.IKEA Inspires People to Create |
C.Electric Car Is a Trend in Future | D.A Student Designs a DIY Electric Car |
9 . The events and exhibitions will let you have a good time without spending a coin.
The Bar Comedy Night
The Bar Comedy is a show of Melbourne’s funniest and finest comedians. This show supports and encourages diversity in all its forms. Come along on the third Thursday of each month to witness and laugh your head off at a great and unique night in Melbourne comedy.
Worlds Immersive at Melbourne Museum
Worlds Immersive is a 5-minute cinematic(电影的) journey from the origin of the universe, through the building blocks of nature, to explore the patterns and connections that bind us and the natural world together. Artist Josef Gatti is an emerging filmmaker, specialising in storytelling through new motion picture technology and innovative techniques.
Melbourne Zoo
Over 300 species of animals from around the world can be found in Melbourne Zoo, just minutes from the central city. There are also interactive exhibits where visitors have the chance to learn all about the zoo's animals, the fight to save wildlife from extinction, and what visitors can do to help.
All members and visitors must pre-book a ticket online. You will not be able to book tickets at the gate. Evening sessions, from 4 pm to 8 pm, on Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays.
Children under 16 years old receive free entry every weekend, during school holidays and on Victorian public holidays.
1. How many times can people enjoy comedy in The Bar Comedy Night within a month?A.Once. | B.Twice. |
C.Three times. | D.Four times. |
A.He is a designer. | B.He is a director. |
C.He is a producer. | D.He is a writer. |
A.It’s very convenient for people in the city. |
B.Visitors have zero distance contact with animals. |
C.Children under the age of 16 are free of charge. |
D.Tickets can be gotten at the gate or on the Internet. |
10 . Satellite imagery like Google Earth makes it easy for ecologists halfway around the world to check up on tropical forests—see illegal roads and logging (伐木), for example. But the information is limited.
“Satellite data often tells you what happens after it's happened.” Rhett Butler said, the founder of Mongabay. com, an environmental science news website. In a perspective piece in the journal Science, he and his colleagues write that sound recordings can supplement satellite data as another conservation tool.
You can actually set up alerts. So you can hear things like chainsaws (电锯) or gunshots in real time. So you can get put ahead of potential deforestation before it occurs. Small audio recorders, some of which are solar-powered and connecteded to cellphone grids for data upload, also give ecologists the ability to listen secretly on a jungle's biodiversity over time.
If you're in a primary forest, you'll tend to see all the frequencies of the soundscape occupied by different species. These are insects, birds, calling mammals, frogs things like that.”
As a comparison, here is a forest plot after selective logging---meaning some trees were cut, others left standing. “As you move into a more disturbed ecosystem, you'd start to see more gapsacross the frequencies of that soundscape.”
Certain insects dominate. And the diversity of calls declines as disturbance increases. While the human ear is perceptive (感知的), algorithms (运算法则) are a much more powerful tool to comb through thousands of hours of data, to get a richer picture of changing tropical biodiversity.
Nowadays, many industries---like cattle farming, palm oil, soybean and paper production are committing to zero deforestation goals, which can be hard to measure. But by coupling satellite data and camera traps with audio recordings, ecologists can keep their eyes-and ears-on what's going on in the jungle.
1. What is the disadvantage of satellite data according to Rhett Butler?A.It carries little information. |
B.It helps see illegal roads and logging. |
C.It doesn't serve as a conservation tool. |
D.It doesn't tell you until something has happened. |
A.The majority of them are solar-powered. |
B.they can update data everyday. |
C.They enable ecologists to monitor the biodiversity in the jungle. |
D.They allows you to hear things like chainsaws or gunshots after they occur. |
A.Satellite imagery is used to check up on tropical forests. |
B.A combination of Satellite imagery and sound recordings benefits forestation. |
C.Many industries are committing to zero deforestation goals. |
D.Sound recordings play an important role in preserving the forest. |
A.Science | B.Sports |
C.Finance | D.Entertainment |