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书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

An Unforgivable Mistake

A few years ago, the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I’ve always loved jogging, so I was really happy when I found the apartment they had rented for us was next to Central Park. This meant that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work.

Because a lot of people had told me to be careful of muggers (行凶抢劫者) in the park, I didn’t usually take anything with me. How could they rob me if I didn’t have anything? But one morning my wife asked me to buy some bread on the way home, so I put a $10 bill in my back pocket.

It was a beautiful morning and the park was quiet with very few people walking or jogging around. While I was running, another jogger bumped (撞) into me. He apologized and continued running. For a while, I didn’t think too much of it. However, when I noticed the wide path where I was running, I thought it was kind of strange. The warning of muggers in the park occurred to me. It could have been a mugger! I suddenly became alarmed, so I checked my pocket. The money was missing! I immediately started to run after the jogger. I finally caught up with and grabbed him firmly by the arm. I started shouting and demanding that he give me the $10 bill. I’m not usually a hot-headed person, but I really lost my temper at that moment. I couldn’t believe the robbery was actually happening to me. Filled with anger, I shook my fist at him. This seemed to frighten him. He quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.

I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I couldn’t wait to tell my wife the story. “You won’t believe what happened to me,” I started with pride. She immediately interrupted (插话), “I know, you left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”

注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Paragraph 1:

Looking at the money on the table, I stood there, shocked.

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Paragraph 2:

For several days, I waited at the same place.

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2024-01-13更新 | 95次组卷 | 15卷引用:湖北省鄂州市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末质量监测英语试题(含听力)
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

About a month ago, my husband and I found kindness in an unlikely place: standing in line at a Subway sandwich shop to pick up a quick dinner.

It was extremely busy on this particular night, and I noticed a dad behind us with his little girl, who looked to be around four. The man seemed as tired as my husband, but the little girl was cheerful and excited as she waited for her sandwich and cookie.

I watched as the man behind us got closer to the front of the line. He started to look worried. Right before we checked out, I heard the man say to the woman who had made his sandwiches that he was sorry to just leave his out because he didn’t have enough money to pay for them all. He looked very embarrassed. His little girl continued jumping around excitedly.

I quietly asked the cashier to add the man’s whole order to ours. I paid the $ 87.73, and we got out of there before the man behind us knew what had happened.

Like many others since COVID-19 hit, our family of five was living on one income. I was holding our debit card (借记卡) and knew that we only had $ 90.16 in our account. That was all we would have until payday three days later. But still, it felt great to be able to help that family, even though we would be out of money for a few days.

What happened next was amazing. My husband went back to that Subway the next week to pick up five sandwiches that I thought would cost $ 44.58. There was $ 47 in our account.

But it turned out that the dinner cost more than we had on the card. My husband told them to put his sandwich back because he couldn’t afford it. Then he paid for the four sandwiches and headed to our car.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

As he opened the door, one of the female workers ran to him.


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The two men nodded at one another and went on their way.


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完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Drew Bason没有跟妈妈一样,选择学医,而是参加了社区大学的烹饪课程,并找到了一份厨师的工作。疫情导致他失去了工作,于是他开始志愿在教堂做饭,来回馈社会。

3 . Drew Bason thought he would be a medical technician. His mom was in medicine, and he always thought he would ______ in her footsteps. But life had a ______ plan for him.

“I always wanted to cook,” he admitted. “I had eleven uncles and they were always ______ with my father. I was around it a lot.” So, he decided not to pursue healthcare. ______, Drew signed in a community college culinary (烹饪的) program and got a ______ as a chef.

But not long after, the pandemic (疫情) began, and Drew ______ his job. Without a steady income, taking care of his 10-year-old daughter and 9-year-old son was a(n) ______. But one day, walking through the Brightmoor neighborhood in Detroit, he ______ the City Covenant Church, and soon found out about their meal program. “I knew I could come here to get a(n) ______,” he said “It took some of the ______ off.”

But Drew did not want to just ______ food home. He knew he could use his skills to help out. So, he started ______ at the church to cook meals. “It takes a lot of ______ to eat the food of someone that you don’t know,” he said. “So it’s an honor to give some of it back and help our community. I really ______ the opportunity.”

Now, Drew is working at a nearby restaurant, but he still volunteers at the church. “Food is ______ and I love cooking,” he said.

1.
A.followB.joinC.majorD.check
2.
A.secureB.differentC.normalD.scientific
3.
A.readingB.listeningC.singingD.cooking
4.
A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Still
5.
A.symbolB.prizeC.preferenceD.job
6.
A.lostB.limitedC.foundD.improved
7.
A.businessB.challengeC.opportunityD.attempt
8.
A.kept in touch withB.broke inC.came acrossD.worried about
9.
A.warningB.friendC.mealD.entertainment
10.
A.stressB.humourC.intentionD.strength
11.
A.buyB.sellC.borrowD.take
12.
A.advertisingB.volunteeringC.competingD.learning
13.
A.workB.practiceC.acknowledgementD.courage
14.
A.appreciateB.offerC.wasteD.protect
15.
A.efficientB.enoughC.amazingD.fashionable
书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 假如你是高中生李华,你的美国笔友David热爱中国传统文化,最近打算来中国工作生活一段时间,但是不确定应该去往哪个城市,写信向你咨询。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
(1)你推荐的城市;
(2)推荐的理由(不少于两条);
(3)美好祝愿。
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2023-11-13更新 | 115次组卷 | 22卷引用:湖北省鄂州市部分高中联考协作体2020-2021学年高二上学期期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是小学生举行的一次特殊的越野赛。参赛者的车辆由水果和蔬菜制成,如胡萝卜、茄子、葡萄柚、南瓜和橙子。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It is a special cross-country race. The competitors’ vehicles are made     1     fruits and vegetables like carrots, eggplants, grapefruits, pumpkins and oranges. They are the creations of pupils from the Shanghai World Foreign Language Primary School.

According to Chen You, the science class teacher,     2     (base) knowledge had been taught within 6 classes to students before they drew sketches and     3     (choose) vegetables to make a food car.

Although students were encouraged     4     (design) their cars together with parents, all the cars should be made in the class. After     5     (bring) piles of ingredients as well as tools the children began their innovation. Some cut the carrot slices to make them round, and some others assembled (组装) their car components together.

In addition to the     6     (compete), students are required to reflect on the     7     (difficulty) they encountered making their vehicles,     8     things they have learned from the activity and the improvements they think the course can make.

    9     touched the teachers most was the unity and friendship among the children. For example, although the contest was fierce (激烈的), students felt     10     (excite) for the champion car as if they themselves had stood out, and when a girl’s car fell apart their friends comforted her and helped reassemble the car.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个观赏野生动物的最佳公园。

6 . Best Parks to See Wildlife

A recent report from a vacation site listed the total number of species and sizes of several well-known national parks. Here are some of them to see the widest variety of animals.

Cuyahoga Valley National Park, Ohio

Number of species per square meter: 317

Located 20 miles southwest of Cleveland, Ohio, Cuyahoga Valley National Park is a mixed ecosystem of forest and wetlands sheltering a variety of animals. From the boardwalk at Beaver Marsh, watch for water-loving mammals or snapping turtles (鳄龟) that can weigh as much as 55 pounds each. More than 200 bird species live in the park.

Carlsbad Caverns National Park, New Mexico

Number of species per square meter: 286

The representative for Carlsbad Caverns is the Brazilian free-tailed bat. Every summer, hundreds of thousands of the furry, big-eared creatures live in these caves in southeastern New Mexico, attracting crowds at sunset with their spectacular out flight. The Brazilians are one of the 17 bat species that nest at Carlsbad. You might also encounter wild pigs and cave swallows.

Acadia National Park, Maine

Number of species per square meter: 242

The Atlantic Ocean meets the Maine coast at this popular park on Mount Desert Island, providing habitat for wildlife with feet and flippers (鳍状肢). From the shore, scan the water for the heads of harbor porpoises (鼠海豚) and gray seals.

Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park, Colorado

Number of species per square meter: 219

In western Colorado, the 2, 722 feet between this park s canyon edge and the Gunnison River below support numerous wildlife habitats. Experienced climbers and hikers who adventure into the inner canyon find collared lizards and mule deer.

1. Which park has the largest number of species per square meter?
A.Acadia National Park.B.Carlsbad Caverns National Park.
C.Cuyahoga Valley National Park.D.Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park
2. What can tourists do in Carlsbad Caverns National Park?
A.Watch crowds of flying bats at sunset.
B.Observe 17 swallow species nesting in the city.
C.Play with turtles weighing over 55 pounds.
D.Meet wild pigs in forests and wetlands.
3. Which of the following can be seen in Acadia National Park?
A.Cave swallows.B.Gray seals.C.Mule deer.D.Free-tailed bats.
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较易(0.85) |
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7 . 请你写一篇“热爱劳动,从我做起(Lovelabor, startfromme)”为主题的英语演讲稿。内容包括:
1.你的经历;
2.劳动的意义。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hello, everyone!
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That’s all. Thank you!

书信写作-其他应用文 | 困难(0.15) |
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8 . 你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be Wise Internet Users为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:
1.明智上网的重要性;
2.提出具体建议(两到三条)。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Be Wise Internet Users

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阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了该如何与父母相处,作者认为相互理解的关键是沟通和交流。

9 . If you want to improve your relationship with Mom or Dad, try listening to them, just like you would listen to a friend.

Now, it may seem kind of strange to treat your parents as if they were normal people and all, but it’s worth trying. We’re always saying to our parents, “    1    ” But have you ever stopped to consider that maybe you don’t understand them?

They have pressures, too, you know? While you’re worrying about your friends and your upcoming history test, they’re worrying about their bosses and how they’re going to pay for your education. Like you, sometimes they get offended at work and go in the restroom to cry.     2     Your mom may have too much work stress to just sit down and relax at night. Your dad may get laughed at by the neighbours because of the car he drives. They may have unfulfilled dreams they’ve had to sacrifice so that you can reach yours.     3     They laugh, they cry, they get their feelings hurt, and they don’t always get their act together, just like me and you.

    4     First, you’ll gain a greater respect for them. Second, if you take time to understand your parents, you’ll get your way much more often. If they feel that you understand them, they’ll be more willing to listen to you, they’ll be more flexible, and they’ll trust you more.

    5     Start by asking them some questions. When’s the last time you asked your mom or dad, “How was your day today?” or “Tell me what you like and don’t like about your job” or “Is there anything I could do to help around the house?”

A.You don’t understand me.
B.Hey, parents are people, too.
C.It’s important to get on well with your parents.
D.So how can you better understand your parents?
E.Jump into their shoes and think from their point of view.
F.They have days when they don’t know how they will pay the bills.
G.If you take time to listen to your parents, two wonderful things will happen.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了干旱正在导致各种严重的问题,包括粮食和能源短缺、交通问题和粮食价格上涨等。

10 . This summer has brought extreme heat and droughts to places around the world. The droughts are leading to serious problems, including shortages of food and energy, problems with transportation, and food price increases. The effects of the droughts are likely to be felt for years.

From Africa to Europe to the US to China, record temperatures and low rainfall have been causing problems. Droughts aren’t new, but Earth’s rising temperatures because of global warming are making them much harder to avoid.

The drought in the Horn of Africa may be the most serious situation. For several years, the area has had very little rain during the rainy seasons. Now the area, which includes Ethiopia, Kenya, and Somalia, is suffering from its worst drought in 40 years.

Almost two-thirds of Europe is threatened (威胁) by what may be the worst drought there in 500 years. With temperatures reaching 40℃ and hotter, many crops have been damaged. In France, Spain, Portugal, and even Britain, firefighters have struggled to control wildfires.

In the US, many states that use water from the Colorado River are struggling with low water levels. Farmers in California and Arizona have been hit particularly hard. In California water use is being limited now and farmers aren’t able to grow as many crops. That can drive up food prices, and that affects everyone.

China is facing similar problems. It has been attacked by a terrible drought this summer, with temperatures as high as 45℃. The drought has dried up much of the water in the Yangtze, China’s longest river. That has cut the amount of energy produced by the world’s largest dam by 40%.

There are no easy solutions for any of these droughts. It took years to create the climate crisis, and it will take a long time to get it under control. For now, governments and people will need to carefully manage water supplies and other resources to limit the damage as much as possible.

1. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Problems.B.Droughts.
C.The effects of the droughts.D.Earth’s rising temperatures.
2. What make farmers in California grow fewer crops?
A.Wildfires.B.Food prices.
C.Water limits.D.High water levels.
3. How does the author develop the text?
A.By giving some examples.B.By offering some reasons.
C.By answering some questions.D.By explaining some puzzles.
4. What would be the best title for the text?
A.The Reasons Behind Worldwide Droughts
B.The Effects of Extreme Heat and Droughts
C.Droughts Cause Problems Around the World
D.Solutions Are Needed for Worldwide Droughts
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