Li Kang,
Today, after Ms Shen gave students instruction, they introduced themselves in class. Ms Shen also helps students improve their spelling
2 . I didn’t quite know what I was looking for when I flew to Mongolia for a term abroad. I just needed something different, far from the late-night libraries of my college town. Most different, I hoped, would be my rural homestay: two weeks in central Mongolia with a family of nomadic(游牧的) herders.
I was studying Mongolian at the time, but still, there was so much I couldn’t say or understand. As we walked in the snow behind the goats, my host mom would ask me if I was cold, then giggle (咯咯地笑) and copy a big shiver to make sure I understood. In the evenings, she showed me how to make dumplings with her fingers. My host siblings would talk with me, speaking too fast for me to understand, as we explored the rocks around our tent; I’d listen and nod.
This verbal(言语的) barrier was strangely freeing. In the crowded dining hall at home, meeting new people made me anxious. I’d stay quiet, measuring out my words, struggling for something to say that wouldn’t expose me as unfunny or boring. In Mongolia, I couldn’t perfect my words. I could only smile, and try out one of the phrases I’d mastered: “May I help?” “Where is the dog?” “Are you tired?” My host family laughed at my pronunciation, at the way I threw up my hands and eyebrows in a frequent gesture of confusion. But in their laughter, I felt safe, unembarrassed.
With my Mongolian family on the grassland, I found a feeling of ease I’d never felt before. We were so different, they and I, and not just in language. Their skin was hardened and darkened by sun; I’d been hidden under hats and sunscreen since birth. My host siblings(兄弟姐妹) grew up drawing water from frozen streams and jogging behind herds of sheep; I spent summers at tennis camp.
For me, these gaps made all the difference. Without shared social measures, I wasted no time wondering how I was measuring up. Only real things—kindness, helpfulness—mattered.
1. Why did the author go to Mongolia for a term abroad?A.She dreamed of living a nomadic life. | B.She was tired of studying late at night. |
C.She had to study Mongolians’ normal life. | D.She was collecting information for libraries. |
A.Hug. | B.Smile. | C.Attack. | D.Shake. |
A.She felt at ease in the crowd. | B.She usually weighed her words. |
C.She asked a lot of funny questions. | D.She often made others laugh with jokes. |
A.You are judged wherever you go. | B.Nature makes humans feel insignificant. |
C.Appearance reflects one’s standard of life. | D.Being kind is the common social standard. |
3 . It is difficult to name a female architect more iconic than Zaha Hadid, whose name can be translated from Arabic as glorious. She passed away five years ago at the age of 65, but the impact she has left on the world of architecture is profound.
Hadid was born into an upper-class Iraqi family in 1950. At the very beginning, she wanted to become a mathematician and studied science at the American University of Beirut, But at some point she realized that she preferred shapes to numbers. And she turned her concentration to architecture and went to London where she met the famous Dutch architect Rem Koolhaas.
“There are 360 degrees, so why stick to one?” Hadid once said. Despite her abundance of amazing ideas, before the beginning of the 90s, not a single building based on her blueprints had been built. Her highly expressive style, while initially criticized and believed to be crazy, is now regarded as pioneering work. Her striking contemporary architecture, inspired by natural landforms, has graced the skylines of major metropolitan cities.
“Women are always being told, ‘you’re not going to make it; It’s too difficult. You can’t do that Don’t enter this competition; You’ll never win it’,” Hadid said. “They need confidence in themselves and people around them for support.”
Never one to be boxed in by conventions, Hadid proved society wrong. She received her first prize, the “Gold Medal Architectural Design” for her British Architecture in 1982. From then on, the awards kept rolling in. But the true triumph for Hadid came in 2004. Her project for the London Olympics Aquatic Center won her the Pritzker Architecture Prize. She became the first woman and first Muslim to earn the award, making a name for herself and paving the way for female architects.
Hadid’s genius lives on in the array of many other spectacular buildings she has left behind in the world. Among them are the Guangzhou Opera House, the Beijing Daxing International Airport, as well as the Al Wakrah Stadium in Qatar where the 2022 FIFA World Cup will be held.
Hadid may be gone, but her global influence on a new generation of female architects is here to stay.
1. What made Hadid quit science to learn architecture?A.Her talent in architecture. |
B.Her interest in architecture. |
C.Her difficulty in learning science. |
D.Her encounter with Rem Koolhaas. |
A.Her architecture was inspired by mathematics |
B.Her British Architecture won her the Pritzker Architecture Prize. |
C.Her architecture style was too bold to be accepted at the very beginning. |
D.Her works can only be found in European countries and the Middle East. |
A.The talk between Hadid and her colleague. |
B.The reason why women fail to be architects. |
C.The prejudice from society against women. |
D.The difficulty Hadid faced being an architect. |
A.She formed a unique style. |
B.She broke away from the convention. |
C.She received various architecture awards |
D.She encouraged other women architects. |
Hongbao is commonly seen across China. But what are these little red
1. What made the speaker’s father proud?
A.He found a well-paid job. |
B.He was the first in his family to go to university. |
C.He made great amounts of money. |
A.120. | B.250. | C.268. |
A.He paid a visit to Africa. |
B.He spent a lot on race cars. |
C.He lent large sums of money to farmers. |
A.A school. | B.A hospital. | C.A shoe shop. |
1. What does the woman think of Cape Town?
A.Modern. | B.Safe. | C.Crowded. |
A.His passport. | B.His traveler’s check. | C.His car keys. |
A.A travel agent. | B.A hotel clerk. | C.A customs officer. |
A.Drive around the poor areas. |
B.Take a boat to Robben Island. |
C.Buy some pills from a drugstore. |
7 . It takes a lot of courage to make a painting or drawing. All your skills, or lack of them, are plain to see and open to praise or criticism. It’s hard and takes persistent courage to keep going when things are not going your way.
Everyone knows that it is a good thing to practice drawing and painting every day.
If you produce frequent small-scale paintings, you will learn much faster.
It is likely that the paintings which inspire you will have qualities that you feel are lacking from your own.
A.However, how many of us actually do it? |
B.Produce works that are in line with people’s taste. |
C.It’s a good idea to start by defining a clear achievable goal. |
D.In this way, you clearly know what you like and what you don’t. |
E.Imagine how much more you can learn from ten paintings than one. |
F.Drawing has many benefits and can improve our lives in a variety of ways. |
G.Besides, while learning, you will naturally seek out new artists and artworks. |
1. What is the main purpose of the man’s visit?
A.To book the dinner. |
B.To help the woman with work. |
C.To pick up the woman. |
A.Surprised. | B.Dissatisfied. | C.Curious. |
A.Read sports magazines. | B.Read literature books. | C.Watch movies on computer. |
My fear of performing started early on in my life. I was a shy child who preferred staying in the background and avoiding attention. However, as I grew older, I realized that I had a hidden desire to express myself creatively and share my talents with others. This desire led me to find out various art forms, including music, dance, and theater.
But I used to struggle with stage fright. Whenever I was asked to perform in front of others, I would feel a sense of dread (惧怕) and anxiety, and my body would tense up. I would worry about making mistakes, forgetting my lines, or embarrassing (使尴尬、难堪) myself in front of others.
I remember very well my first audition (试演) for a school play. The play was a musical adaptation (改编) of a classic fairy tale, and I was excited about the chance to be a part of it. However, as the audition day approached, my excitement turned into anxiety. I started to doubt myself, and I started to question whether I was ready to take on such a demanding (要求高的) role. Despite my doubts, I decided to go through with the audition, hoping to overcome my fear and prove to myself that I could perform.
The day of the audition arrived, and I stood nervously in front of the audiences. I could feel my heart racing and my palms sweating as I prepared to sing my song and deliver my lines.
However, as I started to perform, something excellent and unusual happened. I fully put myself in the role I was playing and felt a sense of freedom and joy that I had never experienced before. I began to lose myself in the moment, and didn’t feel nervous and anxious. When the audition was over, I was surprised to learn I had been chosen to play a leading role. I was both excited and worried at the same time, but I knew I had to push through my fear and give it my all.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为90左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Since then, performing became an important part of my life.
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10 . ChatGPT is a prototype (原型) dialogue-based AI chatbot (聊天 机 器人 ) which can understand natural human language and creating impressively detailed human-like written text. The new AI was created by OpenAI, a research center founded by Elon Musk. Musk co-founded the new company with other bosses. The research centre aims to advance digital intelligence in a way that benefits humans.
ChatGPT works by being trained on a large amount of text from the Internet using AI and machine learning. The system is designed to provide information and answer questions through a traditional interface (界面) .
Early users have described the technology as a tool to replace to Google because it can provide descriptions, answers, and solutions to different kinds of questions. Real-world applications could include producing content for websites, answering customer questions, providing recommendations (推荐) , and creating automated (自动化的) chatbots. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman said the system is “an early model of what’s possible.” He hopes to produce helpful assistants that talk to users, answer questions, and give advice. In the future, these assistants could periorm tasks for users and even discover new knowledge.
There has been prediction that jobs dependent on content production, such as playwrights, protessors, programmers, and journalists, could be obsolete because of ChatGPT. However, at its current stage, the chatbot lacks slight differences, critical thinking skills, and ethical (道德的) decision-making ability which are necessary for successful journalism. In addition, its knowledge base ends in 2021, which means that some questions and searches are useless now. ChatGPT can also provide incorrect or misleading answers, because it is short of a source of truth in the data used to train the model.
In short, ChatGPT is a powerful AI chatbot and it may be used in various industries, but it is still in its early stages and has limitations. As AI technology continues to evolve, we can expect more advanced chatbots like ChatGPT in the future.
1. What is the purpose of OpenAI?A.To produce content for giving advice. |
B.To train ChatGPT as a super computer. |
C.To use ChatGPT as a tool to replace Google. |
D.To improve digital intelligence that can benefit humans. |
A.By answering questions for websites. |
B.By being trained on a large amount of text. |
C.By providing information and giving advice. |
D.By producing detailed human-like written text. |
A.They will only answer questions and give advice. |
B.They will replace jobs dependent on content production. |
C.They will have slight differences and critical thinking skills. |
D.They will perform tasks for users and discover new knowledge. |
A.Curious. | B.Responsible. | C.Outdated. | D.Humorous. |
A.A health article. | B.A science fiction. |
C.A nature magazine. | D.A science website. |