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阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述大雪这个节气的相关知识。

1 . 24 Solar Terms: 5 things about Major Snow

Major Snow, the 21st solar term of the year, which falls on Dec 7 this year. During Major Snow, the snow becomes heavy and begins to accumulate on the ground. The temperature drops significantly. Here are 5 things you should know about Major Snow.

Snowy winter

The snow in North China may last a whole day, breaking tree branches and blocking the road. In the south, snowflakes fall and the world turns white. A proverb about the snow says, "A timely snow promises a good harvest".     1    

    2    

The red plum blossoms (梅花) in contrast with the white snowy world is a feast for the eyes and have inspired many great poems. The plum blossom, which originated in China, is respected in Chinese culture for its bravery against severe winters.

Eating lamb

Lamb is a favorite food for Chinese people during Major Snow.     3     People in Chongqing like to have potted lamb soup with their families and friends. Nanjing residents like to stew lamb with some plants to make it more nutritious.

Making sausages

During Major Snow, people in southern China make sausages, an important part of preparation for the Spring Festival.    4    . The sausage should be dried in the shade, and is edible after a week.

Preventing respiratory (呼吸道的) illness

During this period, Chinese people watch for outbreaks of respiratory illness, which can be prevented by wearing a warm scarf to protect the neck and properly drinking water.    5    . At the same time, don't drink cold water after exercise.

A.Writing poems about snow
B.Appreciating plum blossoms
C.But you should not drink too much water at a time
D.Drink as much water as you can whenever possible
E.The best meat for this delicacy comes from the bottom of the pig
F.As the snow covers the ground, the low winter temperature kills pests
G.It promotes blood circulation and provides protection against the cold
阅读理解-阅读单选(约570词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己在尴尬的时候,得到一个陌生人的帮助这件小事谈论了一件很小的善行会让一切变得不同,说明小小的善行也是很重要的。

2 . It was one of those moments every new parent dreads (恐惧). My baby son was screaming as if I’d just dipped him in a bucket (桶) of battery acid. It felt as if he’d been screaming like that for years, though he was only two months old. Even worse, this was happening in public— I was sitting with my howling baby in the food court of a Los Angeles mall, despairing (绝望) as other diners silently judged me while watching us over plates of food.

Until, that is, one woman— a complete stranger— did something and taught me a lesson about kindness that lingers to this day. She walked over to me and put her hand on my shoulder. “This won’t last forever,” she said. “I know it doesn’t seem like it right now, but things will get better. He’ll stop crying. You’ll get some sleep.”

It was such a small thing, a tiny kindness, really, but it made all the difference. It was 2001 and I was living in a foreign city with a newborn, without friends or family, and I was terribly lonely. This woman had seen me, if only for a moment, and taken the time to make a human connection. It was just a minute out of her day, but it has stayed with me for nearly two decades.

We all want to be better in the world and more giving to others. But we can easily get hung up on the sheer (完全的) importance of that challenge— making time to regularly volunteer or finding money to donate to a cause. Doing good doesn’t have to be an important task, though; it can be incremental (递增的). It can be as quick as a smile, a word, a phone call, an email. It can be the note you send to a friend who is feeling blue or the baby carriage you help carry down the subway stairs for a parent on their own, even though you’re late for work.

I’m reminded of a line from Brian Goldman’s bestseller, The Power of Kindness: “The opposite meaning of empathy is apathy (冷漠).” That is, the opposite of doing good isn’t doing harm; it’s doing nothing. Every tiny act of generosity— every door held open, every coffee bought for a stranger— builds a bridge to another person. It says, “I see you.” Today, when we spend most of our time looking at our phones, and not at people’s faces, that’s invaluable.

So, while I’m not particularly good at regularly volunteering or running marathons to raise money for charity, I’m committed to small gestures. I try to send a note of praise every day to someone whose work I admire. I’ve become phone friends with a lonely 87-year-old woman who contacted me about something I wrote, and who lives in a city far from her own children and grandchildren. On airplanes, I find the new parents with panicked eyes and offer to hold their babies. I remember what it felt like when the screaming baby was mine. I remember when a tiny kindness felt monumental, enough to change the world.

1. Why did the author mention her baby son’s crying in Paragraph 1?
A.To create a disappointing atmosphere.B.To prove her opinion.
C.To show her helplessness.D.To introduce the topic.
2. What holds people back from being more giving to others?
A.Always trying to do important deeds.B.Being short of time.
C.Being lacking in money.D.Keeping looking at their phones.
3. A line from Brian Goldman’s The Power of Kindness is used in Paragraph 5 to show that ________.
A.doing harm to others is better than doing nothing
B.people are supposed to pay more attention to others’ faces
C.every small gesture counts in connecting people
D.spending most of our time looking at our phones is invaluable
4. What can be the most suitable title for the passage?
A.The Kind StrangersB.The Small Mercies
C.The Power of WordsD.The Power of Kindness
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . “Your playful days are over,” my brother said to me when he knew I was going to be a Senior One student. Then he continued telling me that senior school life was boring because I had to do a large amount of homework every day. The subjects were much more difficult than those of junior school.

I stepped into the school gate with a nervous heart. However, I was surprised to find what I experienced there was completely different from what my brother had told me.

The teachers gave excellent lessons in their own special way. They talked with me in a natural and fair way, as if I was an adult. All of them are so knowledgeable (学识渊博) and they not only explained the contents of textbooks but also provided extra information from other sources. Every word they said in classes made me so excited and interested that I had a strong desire to take in as much as I could.

In fact, my playful days were not over at all in senior school. There were many kinds of activities I could take part in. For example, sports meetings, the art festival, English corner, outing and so on. Best of all, generally, students organized the activities rather than teachers. Through this process, I improved my leadership abilities and communication skills. I've become mature (成熟的). I am not a kid any more.

Now if anyone asks me: “Through your process of growing up, which part is most impressive up till now?” Well, the answer will absolutely be my “senior high school life”.

1. How did the writer feel when he started his senior high school?
A.Very excited.B.A little worried.
C.Quite relaxed.D.Embarrassed.
2. What was the writer's general impression of his teachers?
A.Strict and organized.B.Modest and hardworking.
C.Learned and easy going.D.Helpful and kind-hearted.
3. What has the writer learned by joining in different after-class activities?
A.Reading and writing skills.B.The understanding of textbooks
C.Leadership and social skills.D.Doing housework.
4. What can you learn from the last paragraph?
A.His senior school life is the most memorable.
B.Senior school life was boring and tiring.
C.He will no longer believe in his brother.
D.The writer did well in all his subjects.
4 . 短语填空:用所给短语的正确形式填空,每个短语只能用一次。
turn to   make one’s fortune   thanks to     ought to     in the lead
1. Living alone, the old man had no option but to ________ the neighbour when he fell heavily to the ground.
2. First and foremost, don’t damage your health by working when you ________ be sleeping or resting.
3. In men’s 100 final race at the 14th National Games in Xi’an, Su Bingtian ran ________, with Xie Zhenye close behind.
4. ________ technology, working is easier than it was a decades ago, in many aspects.
5. The live-stream salespersons like Mr.Li ________ by selling the goods online in the past several years.
2021-11-17更新 | 99次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省海口市第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 较难(0.4) |
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5 . Making intimate friends will be of great ________(significantly) for personal development. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2021-11-17更新 | 86次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省海口市第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . Taking notes is a useful way for students to improve their learning. Good notes can help students finish their homework more quickly and get better grades in exams.     1     Here are some suggestions to solve the problem.

The most important thing you need to do before a class is to prepare for the lesson.     2     And it can give you an idea of how to organize the information in your notebook. Besides, if there is something too difficult to understand, you will know to take more specific(具体的)notes about it.

    3     No matter which style you use, your notes should be clear at first sight!     4     Instead, write down the most important information, for example, main ideas and examples discussed in class.

To remember the information as much as possible, you’d better review your notes within 24 hours after your class. And at the end of your notes for each class, write a summary(总结).     5    

Try to do better in taking notes, and then it will help you study better!

A.Many students have good ways to take notes.
B.Don’t write down every word the teacher says.
C.You need to find a style of note-taking that works best for you.
D.However, some students may not be sure how to take good notes.
E.This will help you much better understand what you have learned.
F.By doing this, you will be able to know what you are going to learn.
G.Some students are used to taking down the key information in class.
7 . 后来使她成功的是她对所有病人献出的爱心和体贴。
2021-10-09更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省海南中学2018-2019学年高一下学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语意思填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Workers _________(反应) angrily to the latest news of more job losses at the factory. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 较难(0.4) |
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9 . Then he had the idea that he could use different shapes to r______ different things.
2021-09-27更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省海南中学2018-2019学年高一下学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 较易(0.85) |
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10 . The professor will d______ a speech concerning environmental protection.
2021-09-27更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省海南中学2018-2019学年高一下学期期末英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般