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1 . 推行垃圾分类,提倡低碳生活是全民活动,你班英语课堂将举行主题为“Let’s Go Green Now”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
1.倡导绿色生活的原因;
2.实践途径(至少两点)。
注意:
1.词数80左右(首尾已给出,不计入词数);
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Boys and girls,
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2022-09-03更新 | 126次组卷 | 3卷引用:重庆市合川太和中学2022-2023学年高三上学期入学考试英语试题
20-21高一下·全国·单元测试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文设想了2025年的月球之旅是什么样子的。

2 . Since several organisations plan to put the first man on Mars by 2030, new trips to the Moon will take place around 2025. If you go to the Moon, you need a place to stay in. So what will it be like? Maybe the following article can give us some inspiration.

August 23, 2025—Today a new chapter in space travel was written. Rod Markham and his wife-to-be Susan Millster arrived safely on the Moon to spend 5 nights as the first guests at the Starbright Hotel that was set up for this purpose two years ago.

Not only are they the first hotel guests on the Moon, but they also set a new record for expensive accommodation since the price was $3.7 million per night, per person. However, the move from the Earth to the hotel is included in the price.

The hotel itself will probably have a hard time just to try to gain one star in any hotel rating system, because there is no room service. The guests have to do the cleaning of the room themselves and there is no bathroom in it. However. they have more stars than they need just outside their windows.

Rod and Susan will get married by linking their local minister in San Diego, California at 9:00 p.m. EST tonight, and the wedding will be broadcast live by several major TV networks in a 1-hour special report, including the preparations for the trip.

Six astronauts are along with them and during the stay they’ll set up further accommodations for the guests who have made reservations at the Starbright Hotel next year. The hotel has no employees, only some workers when guests stay at it.

1. What does the new chapter in space travel refer to according to paragraph 2?
A.That humans landed on Mars for the first time.
B.That the first hotel on the Moon was set up.
C.That the first hotel guests landed on the Moon.
D.That the hotel on Mars welcomed its first guests.
2. What's the meaning of the underlined sentence “there is no room service”?
A.They can't find much help.
B.They will get five-star service.
C.They have to cook food themselves.
D.They can use the bathroom in their room.
3. What can we learn about the wedding of Rod and Susan?
A.It will last for an hour.
B.It can be watched live on the Earth.
C.A minister on the Moon will host it.
D.Their relatives and friends will be present.
4. What will the six astronauts do during the stay of Rod and Susan?
A.Accept reservations from others.
B.Improve room service for the couple.
C.Look for several employees for the hotel.
D.Prepare accommodations for future guests.
2022-09-03更新 | 102次组卷 | 4卷引用:重庆市合川太和中学2022-2023学年高三上学期入学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章探讨了电子邮件是否会消亡的问题。通过分析,我们知道电子邮件不太可能会完全从这个世界舞台退出。

3 . If your in-box is currently reporting unread messages in the hundreds or thousands, you might have a hard time believing the news: e-mail is on the decline.

At first thought, that might seem to be the case. The incoming generation, after all, doesn’t do e-mail. Oh, they might have an account. They use it only as we would use a fax machine: as a means to communicate with old-school folks like their parents or to fulfill the sign-up requirements of websites. They rarely check it, though.

Today’s instant electronic memos—such as texting and online messages—are more direct, more concentrated, and more efficient. They go without the salutation (称呼语) and the signoff (签收); we already know the “to” and “from”. Many corporations are moving to messaging networks for exactly that reason: more signal, less noise and less time. This trend is further evidence that store-and-forward systems such as e-mail and voicemail are outdated. Instead of my leaving you a lengthy message that you pick up later, I can now send you an easily-read message that you can read—and respond to—on the go.

The coming of the mobile era is responsible for the decline of e-mail. Instant written messages bring great convenience to people. They can deal with them at about any time:before a movie, in a taxi, waiting for lunch. And because these messages are very brief, they’re suitable for smart phone typing.

Does this mean e-mail is on its way to the dustbin of digital history? Not necessarily. E-mail still has certain advantages. On the other hand, tweets and texts feel ephemeral—you read them,and then they’re gone, into an endless string. E-mail still feels like something you have and that you can file, search and return to later. It’s easy to imagine that it will continue to feel more appropriate for formal communications: agreements, important news, and longer explanations.

So, e-mail won’t go away completely. Remember, we’ve been through a transition (过渡) like this not so long ago: when e-mail was on the rise, people said that postal mail was dead. That’s not how it works. Postal mail found its smaller market, and so will e-mail. New technology rarely replaces old ones completely; it just adds new alternatives.

1. What would the incoming generation like to do with their e-mail accounts?
A.Check bank accounts.B.Send short messages.
C.Fill in some forms.D.Communicate with their colleagues.
2. Which of the following is mainly discussed in paragraphs 3 and 4?
A.The possible reasons behind the decline of e-mail.
B.The likes and dislikes of the young generation.
C.The rapid development of e-communication channels.
D.Evidence of the uncertain future of easily-consumed messages.
3. What does the underlined word “ephemeral” in paragraph 5 mean?
A.Automatically-sending.B.Randomly-written.
C.Hardly-recognized.D.Short-lived.
4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A.It’s too early to determine the decline of e-mail.
B.E-mail has reasons to exist with its own advantages.
C.E-mail, just like postal mail, has come to its end.
D.We should feel sorry for the decline of e-mail.
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
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4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever photographed a juicy steak when you eat in restaurants? You may either want to share what you eat with your friends     1     just post part of your daily life on the Internet. However, such action may be disturbing to other diners. In the last few years, more and more people    2     (begin) to consider "foodstagramming" as very bad-mannered.

In many restaurants, diners complain of     3     (blind) by flashes, snapped without their permission. Even    4    (chef) and restaurant owners get angry at food photography.

    5     Michelin-starred chef said: " It's hard to build a     6    (memory) evening when flashes are flying every six minutes. ”

There is no definite result in the debate on    7     it is OK to take photographs of your food in restaurants. Some restaurants in New York City have started banning customers     8    taking photos of their food. Related policies vary from restaurant to restaurant,    9     (range)from restrictions on using a flash to complete bans. However, some other restaurants are offering food photography courses to guide its customers to    10     (well) take food pictures than ever without annoying other diners.

完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . As 17-year-old Toiri'ell Norwood drove through St. Petersburg, Florida, last February, the laughter from the four teenage girls inside her car quickly gave way to ______. To avoid a truck, their car ______ into a tree.

As smoke rose from the car, a bystander shouted, “It's about to ______! Get out!" But Norwood's driver's side door was jammed shut by the strong impact. She ______ out through the window, along with two of her friends, who'd also ______ to free themselves, and ran for her life.

______, halfway down the street, she realized that her best friend, Simmons, wasn't with them. Norwood ran back and found Simmons ______ in the back seat. "She wasn't moving," Norwood told Inside Edition. She threw open the back door and pulled her friend out, ______avoiding the broken glass. She dragged Simmons a few feet to safety and laid her on the ground. "I checked her pulse.'n Nothing. “I put my head ______ her chest. " No sign of life. "That's______I started CPR. “

Norwood, who wants to pursue a ______ in medicine, had earned her CPR certificate just the day before. Kneeling on the lawn and looking down at her dying friend, Norwood knew she had ______little time to practice what she'd learned.

She started pumping Simmons's ______ with her interlocked fingers and breathing into her friend's mouth in hopes of filling her lungs with the kiss of ______. And then, Simmons began______ and gasping for air. The CPR had worked!

Had the accident happened a few weeks earlier, she might not have saved the life of her best friend.

1.
A.applauseB.screamsC.silenceD.whispers
2.
A.collapsedB.brokeC.crashedD.fell
3.
A.break upB.show upC.give upD.blow up
4.
A.crawledB.flewC.slippedD.paced
5.
A.plannedB.failedC.managedD.promised
6.
A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.However
7.
A.unconsciousB.relaxedC.deadD.asleep
8.
A.randomlyB.carefullyC.graduallyD.eagerly
9.
A.againstB.overC.offD.in
10.
A.becauseB.whereC.howD.when
11.
A.policyB.careerC.reformD.matter
12.
A.particularB.perfectC.preciousD.precise
13.
A.stomachB.chestC.backD.leg
14.
A.timeB.powerC.peaceD.life
15.
A.yawningB.sneezingC.coughingD.laughing
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6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Daisy, together with her father, mother and elder brother, happily lived in a beautiful village surrounded with beautiful nature. Stepping outside the house, they saw flowers smiling in the sunshine and butterflies dancing in the garden. The family survived on growing seasonal plants.

While they lived a very happy life, Daisy did not love the wonderful atmosphere of the village. She really wanted to move to the city and enjoy the urban life. She had a fantasy to go shopping, try on fashionable dresses, watch movies, and eat in fancy restaurants and cafes.

However, there was hardly any chance that Daisy’s family would move to the city as they had everything in the village. One day, Daisy felt asleep during the early noon and she had a sound sleep. Of course, she had a strange dream. She saw her deceased (已故的) grandmother in her dream as a fairy and her grandmother granted (同意给予) her a wish. Daisy requested her that she would love to enjoy the city life as she always desired.

Grandmother understood the desire of Daisy, but still wanted to convince her that peaceful village life was better than city life. She told Daisy, “Baby, you cannot have access to fresh fruits and vegetables from plants as you have at your home. You cannot breathe fresh air. You cannot play with animals. You will not find peace as you see here! Do you still want to go to the city?”

Daisy, without hearing the concerns, asked her grandmother to grant the wish. The grandmother granted her the wish but with a condition. Daisy was told that she would only have 6 hours to spend in the city. Later, she would return to village. Daisy agreed.


注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。

Daisy then found herself in the city with her friends.


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Suddenly, she woke up as her brother was calling her for lunch.


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7 . The boy sat on his chair, with his hands above the keyboard. He thought about what to write.

He recalled that the competition deadline was merely a week away. But he still had not even started on his piece. He looked at the brochure again.“WRITING COMPETITION!” the title read. His mom had encouraged him to enter the writing competition, and now he was taking it on as his personal task for the holidays.

As the boy reflected on his previous writing efforts, he realized how hopeless his task of winning was. Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories. He had little imagination, and unfortunately, imagination was the key to writing.

Suddenly, he had a brainwave. This time, he came up with an original and imaginative story.

The words shot towards him like a storm of leaves. Words were coming easily, flowing through him, faster than he could type. He typed faster than he ever had before. He continued to type, amazed how easy writing this story was. The boy could not stop writing. He looked at the word count and saw the number “248” staring right back at him. He was not even halfway yet.

Then he heard his mother’s call of saying time for bed. He continued writing the piece, ignoring her. He had to make up for the time he had lost in thinking about a topic to write.

Finally, he finished. The word count now read “498”.

“Perfect,” he thought, “just under the word limit.” He knew this was the story that would win.

He went to the website and searched for the competition. He found the page but there was no “Enter” button.

Confused, he then re­read the page again. It read COMPETITION CLOSED.

1. What caused the boy to take part in the writing competition?
A.A new computer.
B.The prize money.
C.His own interest.
D.His mom’s encouragement.
2. How did the boy finish his earlier writing?
A.His mom helped him.
B.He copied others’ ideas.
C.His friends assisted him.
D.He used his imagination.
3. Why did the boy delay his writing?
A.Because he was terribly lazy.
B.Because he didn’t know what to write.
C.Because he wasn’t confident.
D.Because he read too many stories.
4. Which might be the maximum word limit for each entry?
A.100.B.250.
C.500.D.1000.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 容易(0.94) |
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8 . KQED is a Public Broadcasting Service station in California, US. The station is owned by Northern California Public Broadcasting. Some of its radio programs are as follows:

●The Cooler

As one of the most popular programs among young listeners, the Cooler is a podcast (博客) about pop culture stories and music, presented in a smart, fun and personal way. Come and join us on our journey.

Time: MON-THU, 8 pm—9 pm.

● Here & Now

A live production, in cooperation with stations across the country, Here & Now reflects the world of news as it's happening in the middle of the day, with timely, in-depth news, interviews and conversation. Hosted by Robin Young

Time: MON-THU, 11am—1 pm

● Mind Shift

The Mind Shift podcast explores the innovations (创新) in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. They cover topics like how teachers are developing surprising methods to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts is helping kids develop reading skills.

Time: THU-SUN, 7 pm—9 pm

● Living on Earth

Living on Earth is a weekly news and information program about the world's changing environment, ecology, and human health. If there's something new about climate change, environmental politics or environmental quality and human health, you can count on Host Steve Curwood and the LOE public radio news team to keep you up to date.

Time: WED, 9 am—10 am

1. At what time can the audience enjoy pop culture stories?
A.Tuesday, 8 pm—9pm.B.Wednesday, 9 am—10 am.
C.Friday, 8 pm—9pm.D.Sunday, 7pm—9pm.
2. From which radio program can listeners pick up news at noon?
A.The Cooler.B.Here & Now.
C.Mind Shift.D.Living on Earth.
3. Which of these topics might be covered in Living on Earth?
A.Education policies.B.Economic problems.
C.Human population.D.Global warming.
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . Some Ways to Have an Amazing Day

Here are a few tips for making sure you can answer the pop quiz of life confidently:

Be kind.

    1     How often do you stop to talk to the people you encounter every day? Do you know the names of the people at the bank, the grocery store, or restaurant? One great way to get more out of your day is to fill it with people you know. The best way to know more people is to be kind to everyone you meet. Take a moment to learn a little about them.

    2    

I avoided saying “Stay Busy” because sometimes we can fill our day with meaningless activities and feel busy but then at the end of the day we look back and realize we accomplished nothing. A great way to stay productive is to look at the things you would like to accomplish today, this week, this month, etc. and then plan some time to work on each of them.

Look for ways to serve.

I truly believe that giving meaningful service to other people is the greatest key to our personal happiness. It may be just a smile and a “hello”.     3     It may be just a phone call to tell them “thank you for being a friend.” When we serve other people, we develop personal joy.

Find a purpose.

The happiest people have one or more big “life goals”.     4     When we have a big goal that we feel passionate about we become more excited to work on that goal every day.

    5     When you give yourself the pop quiz at the end of the day, you will be ready to say you did everything you could.

A.Keep learning new things
B.Make the most of every day
C.Stay productive all the time
D.Try to do more in your everyday life
E.It may be helping them with their work
F.It has been said that you can measure a person by how they treat the people who can do nothing for them
G.It may be to run a marathon, write a book, start a business, develop a product or learn a new hobby or profession.
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