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书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 最近你校举办了第十届“校园劳动日(School Labor Day)”活动。你班英语老师要求你们就此写一篇英语短文,介绍此次活动,内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 活动过程;
3. 你的感受。
注意: 1. 词数100左右;
2. 题目已为你写好。
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书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

That night, I quarreled with my mother, and then rushed out of the house. While on the road, I remembered that I did not have any money in my pocket. I did not even take my cell phone with me to make a call home.

At the same time, I went through a noodle shop, and I suddenly felt very hungry. I wished for a bowl of noodles, but I had no money!

The seller saw me standing before the counter and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles?”

“Oh, yes... but I don’t have money on me...” she replied. “That’s nothing. I’ll treat you today,” said the man, “Come in.”

A few minutes later the owner brought me a steaming bowl of noodles. I thanked the man and started to gobblle (狼吞虎咽) up the delicious food...then I cried silently.

“What is it?” asked the man kindly.

“Nothing. I am just touched by your kindness!” I said as I wiped my tears. “Even a stranger on the street gives me a bowl of noodles, while my mother, after a quarrel, chased me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so mean and cruel!”

Hearing the words, the seller smiled “Girl, do you really think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. why were you not grateful and why did you hurt your mom? You should say sorry to your mom.“

I was really surprised after hearing that.

Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel grateful, and my mother has been taking care of me since I was little and I have never felt so, not even a little.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右:
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
Paragraph 1:

Just at that moment. many memories came back into my mind.


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Paragraph 2:

When arriving home, I saw my mother sitting at the dinner table, worried and tired.


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2022-05-14更新 | 178次组卷 | 16卷引用:重庆市巫山县官渡中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了在生态环境中昆虫的作用。

3 . Imagine a world without insects. It might sound good at first without creepy-crawly bugs and annoying flies in your apartment. However, the consequences would be disastrous.

The number of insects has dropped by more than half in the past decades, according to British biologist Dave Goulson, author of Silent Earth: Averting the Insect Apocalypse. As insects make up most of the known species on this planet, this data is not good news.

Insects are indeed on the path to extinction, according to the first global scientific review of insect population decline, which was published in the journal Biological Conservation in January 2019. The researchers say intensive agriculture has been the main cause of the decline. Pesticides (杀虫剂), in particular, destroy insect habitats. Urbanization and climate change are also significant factors. “Unless we convert our ways of producing food, insects will go down the path of extinction in a few decades.”

What would happen to Earth without insects? It’s almost impossible to predict, but the consequences would be far—reaching. We need insects to pollinate (授粉) crops, recycle plant and animal material, keep the soil healthy and much more. Without insects, many animals would have nothing to eat, and the predators (捕食者) of those animals would go hungry as well. The ecosystem would be thrown off balance.

“If insect species losses cannot be halted, this will have catastrophic consequences for both the planet’s ecosystems and for the survival of mankind,” said Sanchez-Bayo, one of the authors of the review. The first step to halt this process is “to engender a society that values the natural world, both for what it does for us and for its own sake”, Sanchez—Bayo suggests. “The obvious place to start is with our children, encouraging environmental awareness from an early age.”

1. What’s people’s general impression of insects?
A.Quite unpleasant.B.Very interesting.
C.Extremely helpful.D.Unexpectedly disastrous.
2. What does the underlined word in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Change.B.Abandon.C.Expand.D.Simplify.
3. Why are insects so important to Earth according to this article?
A.Insects ensure the earth’s diversity.
B.Insects maintain the earth ecosystem.
C.Insects make the soil dry and healthy.
D.Insects help slow down climate change.
4. What can we do to stop insect species losses according to Sanchez-Bayo?
A.Exploit nature in a gentle way.
B.Change our way of producing food.
C.Educate younger generation to be aware of it.
D.Provide insects with enough habitats and food.
2022-04-25更新 | 292次组卷 | 4卷引用:重庆市巫山县官渡中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。北京冬奥会为运动员提供的中餐已经成为社交媒体上最热门的话题之一,文章讲述了四个外国运动员喜欢的中国食物。

4 . Competition results aren’t the only thing generating Winter Olympics buzz right now — food is too! The Chinese food being served in the Olympic village has been one of the hottest topics on social media.

Tessa Maud, Snowboarding (USA)

First-time Olympian Tessa Maud wanted to try “everything” in Beijing and usually “ordered too much,” as she often said in her TikTok videos detailing her food tours.

And while she loved the sweet and sour pork, Peking Duck, and dan-dan noodles, one of her favorite items was the scallion pancakes, which Maud called “so fire”.

Julia Marino, Snowboarding (USA)

Julia Marino, who took the silver medal in the women’s snowboard slopestyle, has tried lots of different foods in Beijing. But when asked what her favorite meal at the Olympic Village is, Marino didn’t hesitate for a second: dumplings. “I get back from the mountain—dumplings. It’s the only thing I feel like is consistently always good.”

Adam Runnalls, Biathlon (Canada)

The biathlete recently gave his followers a tour of the Olympic Village food hall and shared which food items he’s been enjoying eating.

Like Marino, Runnall is also a fan of the dumplings. And for a taste of the West, he goes for the KFC chicken sandwich, which is “always good”.

Tom Kuhnhackl, Ice hockey (Germany)

Aside from the dumplings, noodles and hot pot, German ice hockey player Tom Kuhnhackl says “I’m a huge dessert guy. I tried all the desserts.” “All kinds of cakes, all kinds of cookies. They were pretty dynamite.” Red velvet cake, green tea cake and avocado ice cream are some of the sweets he’s loved.

1. What can we learn about Tessa Maud?
A.She was addicted to social media.
B.She participated in her first Olympics.
C.She loved the sweet and sour pork most.
D.She tried everything in the Olympic village.
2. What do Julia Marino and Adam Runnalls have in common?
A.They are both Canadians.
B.They both won medals in the game.
C.They are both big fans of dumplings.
D.They both took part in the same sports event.
3. Which athlete may probably have a sweet tooth?
A.Tessa Maud.B.Julia Marino.
C.Adam Runnalls.D.Tom Kuhnhackl.
完形填空(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是主人公拯救一只天鹅的故事,虽然最后天鹅仍然死去了,但这个故事显示了人们在拯救动物方面的意愿。

5 . When Arfel Condova-Rojas was biking to Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge last November, she planned to go bird-watching. Bingo! A mile into her walk, she saw a female _________ near the water’s edge. Cordova-Rojas had worked at a wild bird rehab (康复) center and _________ that swans can be aggressive. But as she approached this time, it didn’t _________. She was certain that the bird needed _________ attention. Cordova-Rojas put her jacket over the bird’s head to keep it calm, _________ picked it up and held it in her arms. And then a thought _________ her: What should I do now?

Her best _________ was the rehab center, but that was on the other side of town. How was she going to transport a 17-pound swan on her _________ all that way? Luckily, some _________ driving by offered her, her bike and the swan a (n) __________ to the rehab center.

Staff members at the rehab center __________ that the swan might have lead (铅) poisoning. They got the swan back up on her feet. __________, the swan had a bacterial infection. Two months after Cordova-Rojas came to her __________, she passed away.

It’s a (n)__________ ending, but the story shows just how far people are willing to go to __________ animals.

1.
A.bird-watcherB.passer-byC.duckD.swan
2.
A.knewB.guessedC.claimedD.admitted
3.
A.continueB.moveC.leaveD.wait
4.
A.medicalB.constantC.publicD.normal
5.
A.quicklyB.bravelyC.carefullyD.proudly
6.
A.stoppedB.passedC.struckD.reminded
7.
A.resultB.supportC.solutionD.wish
8.
A.backB.seatC.feetD.bike
9.
A.doctorsB.workersC.friendsD.strangers
10.
A.accessB.liftC.callD.invitation
11.
A.assumedB.determinedC.deniedD.examined
12.
A.SadlyB.GraduallyC.AccidentallyD.Finally
13.
A.rescueB.centerC.helpD.way
14.
A.unexpectedB.naturalC.goodD.disappointing
15.
A.raiseB.saveC.respectD.change
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Covering about one-sixth of China's total territory, Xinjiang Uygur(维吾尔) Autonomous Region is one of the most popular     1     (attract) in China.

The northwestern border region of Xinjiang,     2    (various) referred to as a land of song and dance, melons and fruits, precious stones, and carpets,     3     (situate) in the heart of the Eurasia Continent. It was a key link on the Silk Road promoting east-west cultural exchanges in ancient times.

Xinjiang boasts a rich and unique food culture. Nang, the bread,     4     (bake) in Nang Keng —     5     earthen stove(炉) for cooking the bread, is usually round     6     shape. In addition, Xinjiang has the richest mineral resources in China, with 138 different types     7     (account) for more than 80 percent of all minerals discovered in the country. Nephrite(软玉) is one of China's top five famous jades, most of     8     is found in Hetian, Xinjiang. Xinjiang's cultural heritage, as well as her colorful ethnic customs and natural ecological civilization,     9     (make) it one of China's leading tourist destinations, and the song and dance of Xinjiang Uygur are the highlights. Uygur dance has a strong sense of rhythm --sometimes fast while sometimes slow. All the dance movements reflect the happy     10     (day) life of Uygur.

阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . In Chinese cities, people in yellow or blue suits riding e-bikes are easy to see. They hurry between traffic, rushing from restaurants to homes and businesses, regardless of wind or rain. They are food delivery men.

Although they make our life more convenient, this can come at a cost for them. “    1    .” This is the headline of an article in the Chinese magazine Portrait, which has ignited a discussion online recently. The title accurately echoes the author's conclusion after interviewing dozens of people in the food delivery business.

The article pointed out that on food delivery service platforms Eleme and Meituan, the time limit and route for each delivery order is calculated by an algorithm. But the algorithm doesn't consider real-life situations, such as red lights, speed limits and fully occupied elevators.     2    . In fact, the time limit for deliverymen has been gradually shortened in recent years.

    3    . So deliverymen speed up, often breaking traffic rules, putting not only their own lives at risk, but the lives of others as well.

Many people criticized the platforms and asked them to improve the regulations imposed on the deliverymen. In response, on Sept 9, Eleme announced it would add a button to the app.     4    . But this only created more heated debate, as some felt that the company was escaping the problem and rounding about.

The Shanghai Customer Council commented that the move was illogical, adding that the deliverymen are following rules made by their employers.     5    .

A.Delay could mean a decrease in pay.
B.Based on the algorithm, the deadline for a delivery order within 2 kilometers is 30 minutes, according to China Daily.
C.our convenience witnesses their sweat.
D.Problems should be solved between the companies and their employees.
E.That's how deliverymen are pushed to no end of pessimism.
F.It allows customers to prolong the time limit for their order, and encouraged customers to show more respect for deliverymen.
G.The food deliverymen are trapped in the app.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了垃圾分类的重要性以及人们对它的看法。

8 . China is a country with a large population and a large amount of resources. However, this also means something else-a huge amount of waste. How we deal with waste has long been a problem, and garbage classification (垃圾分类) is something that both common people and the government should pay closer attention to.

Garbage classification refers to a series of activities, including storing and sorting garbage according to certain standards. It makes sure that waste is reused again as many times as possible.

Last month, my school did a survey about garbage classification. About 99 percent of the interviewees said that waste sorting was very important and should be focused on more, while only 1 percent doubted the importance of garbage sorting. Meanwhile, 80 percent of the interviewees said they took part in daily garbage sorting. When I asked, “Which is more important for society; environment or economy?”, half of the participants stated that they were equally important.

In my view, waste sorting is necessary. Almost all the participants said that each individual should sort the garbage they produced. Therefore, I believe it’s a good idea for the government to pass a rule to encourage people to recycle their waste.

As the saying goes, “Constant dripping (滴) of water wears away a stone”. Nothing is to stop us from starting to sort our garbage by ourselves. The world will quickly become better if we all combine our efforts.

1. According to the passage, what has long been a problem?
A.A large amount of resources.B.Garbage collection.
C.The way we deal with garbage.D.The polluted environment.
2. Which statement is true about the survey?
A.Almost all the interviewees thought waste sorting was important.
B.Nobody doubted the importance of garbage sorting.
C.8 percent of the people interviewed took part in daily garbage sorting.
D.Half people considered environment more important than economy.
3. What’s the author’s attitude towards waste sorting?
A.Unconcerned.B.Supportive
C.Negative.D.Doubtful.
4. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Only the government should be responsible for garbage classification.
B.Garbage classification includes many activities.
C.China is a large country with a large population.
D.We can create a better world combining our efforts in sorting garbage.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了苏珊·布切尔与她的雪橇狗参加比赛的故事。

9 . It was the last time Susan Butcher ran the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race in 1992. An hour into the race, Susan and her sled dog team sped down a hill and crashed into a fallen tree. Although hurt, Susan continued the difficult race.

The Iditarod Race started in 1925 when a doctor in Nome, Alaska was desperately in need of medicine to stop the spread of a deadly disease. Only a hospital had what he needed, but it was 700 mile-away! In January, it was too dangerous to send a boat and too stormy for his tiny airplane. The only hope was to use several sled dog teams following a trail, called the Iditarod Trail. They passed the medicine from one sled team to another. Wind and snow did not stop the men and their dogs. The medicine was delivered in record time. The race follows the route of the famous medicine run. Over 1,000 miles long, it is considered the toughest race in the world.

Susan Butcher was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts. In her teens Susan was given a Siberian husky dog and became very interested in huskies as sled dogs. After reading about the Iditarod Race, Susan moved to Alaska. She got several jobs to earn money to buy herself a sled and a team of huskies. After years of hard work and training, Susan achieved her dream of racing on the Iditarod Trail.

In 1978, at the age of 24, Susan entered the race for the first time and became the first woman to finish in the top 20. In 1982 she came in second. In 1984 she was leading her team across a frozen waterway when they fell into the water. Her lead dog managed to pull Susan and the other dogs out of danger. Remarkably, she came in second.

In her fourth race, in 1985, a starving moose (驼鹿) attacked her dogs, killing two and injuring eleven. Susan had to leave the race. In 1986 Susan joined the race again. This time, she won. She won again in 1987. In 1988 she became the first person ever to win three Iditarod races in a row. Unbelievably, Susan won for the fourth time in 1990.

1. According to text, Susan Butcher entered the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race at least times.
A.sixB.sevenC.eightD.nine
2. In Paragraph 2, the author wants to tell us     .
A.how the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race began
B.how the spread of a deadly disease was stopped
C.how tough the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race was
D.how Susan Butcher began to show interest in the race
3. What does the underlined phrase “in a row” probably mean in the last paragraph?
A.continuouslyB.eventuallyC.remarkablyD.respectively
4. What led to some of Susan Butcher’s failures?
A.Snowstorm.B.Lack of food.
C.Accidents.D.Lack of experience.
共计 平均难度:一般