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阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家利用带有追踪器的海豹的潜水数据来进行海洋探测,了解海底山脉或峡谷的位置和深度,帮助绘制海底地图。

1 . Humans have sailed the oceans’ surfaces for millennia, but their depths remain effectively uncharted. Only about a quarter of the seafloor has been mapped at high performance. Maps of most regions display only approximate depths and often miss entire underwater mountains or valleys.

So a group of researchers has selected some deep-diving experts: Elephant Seals and Weddell Seals. Scientists have been placing trackers (跟踪装置) on these marine mammals around Antarctica compared these divers’ location and depth data with some of the less detailed seafloor maps. They for years, gathering data on ocean temperature and salinity. For a new study, the researchers spotted places where the seals (海豹) dove deeper than should have been possible according to the maps — meaning the existing depth estimates were inaccurate.

In eastern Antarctica’s Vincennes Bay, the diving seals helped the scientists find a large, hidden underwater valley. An Australian research ship called the RSV Nuyina later measured the valley’s exact depth using sonar (声呐). “The seals discovered the valley, and the ship confirmed it,” says Clive McMahon, a researcher at the Integrated Marine Observing System in Australia and a co-author of the new study.

But seals can’t map the entire ocean floor. The trackers used in the study could mark a seal’s geographical location only within about 1.5 miles, which allows for useful but not exactly high-resolution data. Plus, because the seals don’t always dive to the bottom of the ocean, they can show only where the bottom is deeper than in existing maps — not shallower. McMahon notes that scientists could improve on these data by means of more precise GPS trackers and analyzing the seals’ diving patterns to determine whether they have reached the seafloor or simply stopped going down.

The current seal-dive data can still be valuable for an important task, says Anna Wahlin, an oceanographer at the University of Gothenburg in Sweden. The deep ocean around Antarctica is warmer than the icy waters at the surface, and seafloor valleys can allow that warmer water to flow to the ice along the continent’s coast, Wahlin explains. To predict how Antarctica’s ice will melt, scientists will need to know where those valleys are and how deep they go.

1. What can be inferred from the first paragraph?
A.Humans are at the mercy of the oceans.
B.The oceans are too vast to describe.
C.Humans have taken charge of the oceans.
D.The oceans call for further exploration.
2. In what way have scientists carried forward their research?
A.By equipping the seals with advanced devices.
B.By following the seals to the deeper seafloor.
C.By using sonar to measure the sea directly.
D.By checking the previous seafloor maps.
3. What does McMahon suggest scientists do for further research?
A.Train the seals’ diving ability.
B.Update the existing ocean map.
C.Turn to more exact GPS trackers.
D.Seek cooperation opportunities.
4. What does Anna Wahlin think of the research with seals?
A.It’s greatly creative.B.It’s a little incredible.
C.It’s highly significant.D.It’s a little impractical.
7日内更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届四川省泸州市高三下学期三模英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者和朋友虽然相隔较远,却有着十分深厚的友谊。最近两人相聚后,作者发现朋友最近不仅吸毒而且还有其他的自残行为,这让作者十分不安。作者规劝朋友,但无果。作者选择相信他们之间的友谊可以克服一切。最终朋友经过长时间痛苦的思考后,终于醒悟过来,摆脱了困境。文章体现了友谊的力量。

2 . Recently, one of my best friends spent the weekend with me. We’ve ________ just about everything since the first day of kindergarten. Several years ago I ________ to a new town, so we’ve both always looked forward to the ________ chances a year when we can see each other.

Over the weekend, we spent hours and hours, ________ up late into the night, talking about the people she was hanging around with. She started telling me ________ about how she experimented with drugs and was into other self-destructive behaviors. I was completely ________!

No matter how hard I tried to tell her that she ________ better, she didn’t believe me. Herself-respect seemed to have ________. I tried to convince her that she was ________ her future and heading for big trouble. I felt like I was getting ________.

By the time she left, I was really ________ about her and exhausted by the experience. It had been so ________, and I had come close to telling her several ________ during the weekend that maybe we had just grown too far apart to ______ our friendship — but I didn’t. I put the power of ________ to the ultimate test and wanted to believe that it could ________ anything.

A few days later, she called to say that she had thought long and hard about our ________, and then she told me that she had ________. I just listened on the other end of the phone with tears of joy running down my face. It was one of the truly ________ moments in my life. Never had I been so ________ of a friend.

1.
A.sharedB.arguedC.discussedD.complained
2.
A.movedB.retiredC.returnedD.adapted
3.
A.differentB.frequentC.rareD.lost
4.
A.callingB.stayingC.gettingD.waking
5.
A.risksB.stepsC.storiesD.skills
6.
A.disappointedB.embarrassedC.shockedD.scared
7.
A.deservedB.livedC.studiedD.relaxed
8.
A.increasedB.developedC.disappearedD.formed
9.
A.creatingB.controllingC.predictingD.ruining
10.
A.wrongB.nowhereC.rejectedD.refreshed
11.
A.hopefulB.cautiousC.curiousD.concerned
12.
A.frighteningB.discouragingC.inspiringD.surprising
13.
A.timesB.relativesC.examplesD.partners
14.
A.destroyB.rebuildC.abandonD.continue
15.
A.encouragementB.honestyC.friendshipD.truth
16.
A.clarifyB.simplifyC.encounterD.conquer
17.
A.conversationB.experienceC.personalityD.behavior
18.
A.grown upB.gone abroadC.said goodbyeD.come round
19.
A.excitingB.rewardingC.demandingD.appealing
20.
A.awareB.proudC.certainD.fond
7日内更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届四川省泸州市高三下学期三模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了29岁大学毕业生李静返乡创业并带领乡亲们种植土豆致富的故事。

3 . Li Jing, 29, currently serves as the director assistant to the village secretary of Maotianping Village Committee in Cuijiaba, a town in Hubei province. Li is a native of this village and was one of the first from her community to achieve higher education. She studied hotel management and tourism. After graduation, she started a career in the hotel industry in Wuhan. However, she made a decision last year to return to her village. She wants to be an essential part of her hometown’s development, realizing her own personal value.

When Li returned to her hometown, she received unconditional support from her family, despite some villagers’ questioning her decision. She resolved to prove herself through determination and action.

Her job involves extensive communication with the villagers, with over half of her workload about promoting potato production, the main business of the village. Li and the villagers regularly hold meetings in the village square, where they share insights on potato planting techniques, sales channels, market trends, and more. These gatherings provide her with opportunities to equip the villagers with planting tools and offer a window for them to voice their concerns and experiences.

In her spare time, Li remains closely connected with the villagers through regular conversations. She admits that it demands a considerable investment of time and energy, but it’s all worthwhile.

Li has very fond memories of an incident from last year when one villager had a poor potato crop. Although her potatoes were unimpressive in terms of size and quality, she held faith in Li and worked tirelessly and enthusiastically. Li never forgets the smiles on the villagers’ faces at harvest time, which is the ultimate reward for her.

In the near future, Li hopes to continue helping her fellow villagers raise their potato production and increase their income. Her long-term vision is to promote urban-rural integration (整合).

1. Why did Li Jing come back to her hometown?
A.She desired a stable career.
B.She intended to live her dream.
C.She had a family to take care of.
D.She failed to start her own business.
2. What is Li Jing mainly responsible for in the village?
A.Improving potato harvests.
B.Selling potatoes at the market.
C.Arranging daily square gatherings.
D.Teaching villagers to express themselves.
3. What do we know from the incident?
A.Li Jing should focus on quality control.
B.Li Jing has won the villagers’ trust.
C.It’s tough to make good communication.
D.It’s easy to meet the villagers’ needs.
4. Which of the following can be the best title?
A.East or West, Home Is BestB.No Pain, No Gain
C.From the Village, for the VillageD.Graduates, Welcome Home
7日内更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届四川省泸州市高三下学期三模英语试题
书信写作-求助信 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 假设你是李华,最近你和父母相处不是很愉快,因此感到有些苦恼。为此,请向英语报社“知心话栏目”写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 简述情况;
3. 表达希望。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Editor,

I’m Li Hua, a senior 3 student.

                                                                                           ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

7日内更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届四川省泸州市高三下学期三模英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last week, our school was held a sports day that left a lasting impression on me. The event started an opening ceremony, where students from different classes gathered. I was thrilling to participate in the relay race. With our hearts beating or determination in our eyes, my teammates and I was well prepared for the race. As the race began, we ran with strength, hand off the relay stick from one teammate to another. The crowd burst into cheers while we crossed the finish line. The sports day organized by our school was a really test of the power of sports. Not only did it provided a platform for showcasing talents, but also promoted friendship and teamworks.

7日内更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届四川省泸州市高三下学期三模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国文化遗产的传统工艺美术品——苏绣。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“Only when I take the needle out and touch the silk thread, I feel     1    (full)comfortable,” says Zou Yingzi, an inheritor of Su embroidery(刺绣), an ancient craft that originates from the garden city of Suzhou in Jiangsu province.

The day before the interview,     2     53-year-old woman worked more than 10 hours, until late into the night, on a large piece of Su embroidery. A piece measuring around half a meter can take her months     3    (complete). From Zou’s mother to her grandmothers, all the women in her family are good at needlework, particularly Su embroidery, which features rich stitches(缝针)and the creative use     4     silk threads dyed in various colors.

Su embroidery has a history of more than 2,000 years. A piece of fabric with silk embroidery     5    (find) from a tomb in the area showed that the craft dates back to the Spring and Autumn Period(770-476 BC). In ancient times, needlework was a must-learn skill for women,     6     had to make clothes for their families. It was a tradition that mothers should make wedding clothes with exquisite(精美的)embroidery for their     7    (daughter).

Zou     8    (recall)that, when she was little, her grandmother was busy every day, making wedding clothes and quilts for granddaughters. At the age of 6, she started to help her mother to make Su embroidery items, all of which     9    (sell)to support the family.

She had a dream to become a     10    (paint). Now, the needle helps her to realize that dream.

7日内更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届四川省泸州市高三下学期三模英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是在日常生活中避免加工食物的原因。

7 . From canned tomatoes to frozen pizzas, processed foods have become a regular part of our diet. We’ve gained time and energy as a result of processed foods.     1     Here are the reasons why we should avoid processed foods.

    2     A 2018 study found that ultra-processed (超加工的) foods are linked to an increased risk of cancer. The American Cancer Society reports that at least 18% of cancers are related to excess (过量的) body weight, physician activity, and poor nutrition, which could potentially be prevented by avoiding processed foods.

Processed foods are designed to make you overeat.     3     It has also been found that some processed foods can lead to greater brain activity, which can affect eating behavior.

Processed foods often contain artificial ingredients. If you’re looking at the label on a box of your favorite junk food, there are probably a bunch of ingredients that you can barely pronounce.     4       These ingredients may have a negative effect on your health.

Many processed foods are high in carbohydrates (碳水化合物) and low in nutrients and fiber. Not all carbohydrates are bad, but processed foods are often packed with refined carbohydrates. They can cause your blood sugar to increase very quickly. On top of that, processed foods are typically much lower in nutrients and the fiber is often removed.     5    

A.Processed foods may raise your health risk.
B.Some processed foods aren’t bad for you at all.
C.All processed foods are loaded with added sugar and fat.
D.At the same time, we have also gained a host of health issues.
E.In fact, your body just needs the two substances to digest food properly.
F.In this case, there are man-made colors, flavors, and additives in your food.
G.Studies show the “reward system” in our brain can allow us to consume more.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍2023年流行的综艺节目。

8 . The year 2023 saw a wide variety of TV and Internet variety shows in China, offering amazing entertainment to audiences. Here are some popular variety shows of the year. It’s never too late to start enjoying them.

 Become a Farmer

The farming-themed show took Chinese social media by storm in the first half of the year, shining a spotlight on farming — a crucial part of Chinese culture. The word “farming”, however, may be unfamiliar to many young urban Chinese citizens.

In an effort to connect these individuals with the industry, the show tries to deal with the topic by inviting 10 men to experience life.

 Divas Hit The Road-Silk Road 

The fifth season of the reality show, featuring popular celebrities traveling to various destinations, has been airing since October 2023.

This season saw Chinese actresses start a journey to Saudi Arabia, Croatia and Iceland. They explored the beautiful landscapes and diverse cultures of these countries and learned about the Belt and Road Initiative.

Infinity and Beyond 2023

With an amazing viewership, the music cultural program emerged as a success in the first half of this year. The show was broadcast from March to June, generating massive online attention with 8.9 billion views of topics related to the show.

Featuring a star-studded cast, the show brings about cross-Strait (海峡两岸) connection and classic and popular songs dating back to the 1970s.

Riding the Wind 2023 

Singers from various backgrounds at home and abroad tune into one another during hit reality show.

Starting its latest season this year, the program seeks to expand cross-cultural cooperation and mutual support among women, regardless of their different languages, ages or personality traits. To achieve this, the show has invited female celebrities from diverse cultural backgrounds to participate in group performances throughout the rounds of competition.

1. What can audiences experience in Become a Farmer?
A.Social media’s impact.B.The countryside life.
C.Young citizens’ growth.D.The challenge from the reality.
2. What do Infinity and Beyond 2023 and Riding the Wind 2023 feature?
A.Music shows.B.Four months’ broadcast.
C.Academic competitions.D.Women’s contributions.
3. In which section of a website may the passage appear?
A.Lifestyle.B.Business.C.Travel.D.Culture.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了传统手写感谢信虽不再流行,数字方式成为主流,但个人化表达感激的重要性日益增强,真诚的感谢需时间和个性化元素。

9 . The traditional handwritten “thank you” letter is no longer the most popular way to express gratitude, with digital methods such as instant messages and emails favored instead, according to a recent research.

A survey of 2,000 adults finds just 9 percent send a letter of thanks nowadays—a decline of 11 percent in the past ten years—while messages via WhatsApp, SMS text, email and Facebook, have become some of the most common ways to show appreciation.

Despite this, handwritten notes of gratitude are in fact considered to be among the top most meaningful ways to say thank you—close behind heartfelt phone calls and visiting someone to show appreciation in person. Further highlighting the influence of the personal touch, the M&S Club Rewards research finds hand-delivering flowers or treating someone to a coffee are also among the truest ways to show thanks.

The research also finds 58 percent think it is more essential than ever to say thank you to loved ones, with 28 percent admitting the last couple of years have helped them appreciate the little things. And 29 percent think it’s really necessary to show others just how much they mean to them so they realize how loved they are.

However, in our digital age—and with all these new and simple ways to communicate and show our gratitude—saying a quick thank-you via instant message has become the habit for many. But if you really want to share a meaningful thank-you, giving someone your time or adding an element of a personal or more human touch will go a long way and have a much bigger impact.

Paul Stokes, from M&S Club Rewards, says: “Our research shows that while the art of saying thank you may have changed over the years, the significance of showing our appreciation has never been higher.”

Over the last few years, we have had to come together and support each other perhaps more than ever, so it’s great to see so many of us are taking the time to share a thank-you.

1. What was the percentage of traditional letters of thanks a decade ago?
A.20%.B.11%.C.9%.D.2%.
2. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in Paragraph 3?
A.The change in contents.B.The similarity in surveys.
C.The advantage of thank-you letters.D.The popularity of digital methods.
3. How can we make modern communication more meaningful?
A.By sending more instant messages.B.By saying more thanks to the beloved.
C.By bringing in more personal touches.D.By delivering each other more gratitude.
4. What does Paul Stokes want to tell us most?
A.Their research is a great breakthrough.
B.The influence of art is beyond expectation.
C.There are many ways to express our appreciation.
D.Showing our thanks is more important than ever before.
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
10 . Who is the man probably talking to?
A.A shop assistant.B.His wife.C.His co-worker.
2024-06-09更新 | 45次组卷 | 8卷引用:四川省合江县马街中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般