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阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。我们一直在寻找真正的幸福,却忘记真正的幸福就在我们内心。我们很多时候不能爱自己,其实爱自己是我们所有健康人际关系的根源。

1 . We are all surrounded with the thought of having desirable relationships that will bring some meaning to our lives and make us happy. We are so busy finding true happiness that we often forget that true happiness lies within us.

We have to love ourselves first to love someone else. One of the reasons for our failure to love ourselves is that we have been taught to be selfless from the start of time. But there is nothing wrong with putting our needs first. Self-love is not selfish. It helps you have a better understanding of what sacrifices are worth making! It is the root of all your healthy relationships. The stronger your roots are, the more difficult it will be for winds to knock down the branches. The first important key element of self-love is self-acceptance. You have to truly accept who you are, including your weaknesses. They are a part of you, making you who you are.

The expectation of waiting for someone else to care for you is impossible. Only you can care for yourself most in a way nobody else can. Look after your relations and yourself. You can only give something you have in abundance.

Self-love is the very core of any healthy relationship. Self-love plays a very important role in conflict settlement in a relationship. You can be only emotionally available when you do not have inner conflicts. When you are constantly fighting your own feelings, it leads to confusion and frustration, and a lack of availability emotionally for your partner. Empathy (同理心) results from self-love. When you have the capacity to take care of your own emotions, you become emotionally stable. This stability allows you to better understand your partner’s experiences and emotions. Therefore, you can offer them genuine care and support.

So, self-love and healthy relationships are practically inseparable. One cannot work well without the other because they depend on each other for growth. They are interconnected with your happiness because self-love will motivate you to have better boundaries, a healthier understanding of your own self, and better emotional intelligence.

1. What do we often ignore when looking for true happiness?
A.Its true benefits.B.Its varieties.C.Its exact source.D.Its task.
2. What can we know about self-love?
A.It leads to more sacrifices.B.It gets you to rely more on others.
C.It makes you far from others.D.It helps you accept yourself better.
3. What will happen if you fail to deal with your inner emotions?
A.You will probably feel confused.B.You will expect others to care for you.
C.You will be emotionally stable.D.You will separate yourself from others.
4. What is the function of the last paragraph?
A.To make comparisons.B.To draw a conclusion.
C.To do some analyses.D.To lead in another topic.
2024-06-06更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届陕西省铜川市王益中学高三下学期猜题信息卷(三)英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。主要介绍了当人们对自己当前的生活状态不满意时,如何通过一些技巧来发现和认识真正的自己,这些建议有助于人们在人生旅途中保持坚强,向前迈进,成为他们想要成为的人。

2 . When you are dissatisfied with your current situation, sometimes you doubt yourself. Maybe you reflect on yourself from time to time: What kind of person am I? Have I become the person I want to be?     1    

Take a good look at yourself. When you do, you might realize that you aren’t what you want to be in life.    2    , but you shouldn’t stay stuck where you are anyway. Take ownership of the person you are and accept your unique qualities. Commit yourself to personal improvement, whether it’s through learning new skills, developing new interests, or simply taking better care of yourself.

    3    . You may feel disconnected from yourself as you are busy taking care of the needs of others in your life. Go back to the interests and activities you overlooked and reflect on your personal goals and achieve them. Schedule time on your calendar to reacquaint yourself with your passions. And remember to see how they influence you.

Make significant changes. When Gretchen Rubin, the former chief of the Yale Law Journal, realized her true dream was to become a writer, she quit her job. And, today, she is a best-selling author, with her website attracting 275,000 visitors per month.    4    . “One reason why people don’t find their true selves is that they aren’t willing to make changes,” said she.

Find support. In the journey of life, support is often what keeps us going. It helps us stay strong and move forward. Life coach, author and motivational speaker Tony Robbins has said, “    5    .” Find a person who is willing to guide and support you as you start to switch things up in your life.

A.Make time for yourself
B.Set reasonable and influential goals
C.Who you surround yourself with is who you become
D.She suggests making some changes to find the true you
E.Not reaching the level you want in life may be discouraging
F.Here are some techniques that help you discover your true self
G.Self-reflection rarely helps make sense of your place in the world
2024-06-05更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届陕西省铜川市王益中学高三下学期猜题信息卷(三)英语试题
3 . 你校上周开展了地震科普周(Earthquake Science Popularization Week)活动。请你为你校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.活动时间、目的;
2.活动内容;
3.你的感受。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加内容,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-06-04更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届陕西省铜川市王益中学高三下学期猜题信息卷(三)英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear John,

Glad to know if you are coming here this weekend, I’d like to introduce Gulangyu Island for you to visit it.

The island features many wonderfully aspects. First, there were many tourist attractions, like the Sunshine Rock and Shuzhuang Garden. When stood on the top of the Sunshine Rock, the highest point in this area, you can saw the island clearly. With many well-known musician born there, it was named “the Island of Music” in 2022.

However, you have to facing the problems of heavy traffic or large crowds of people during the weekends and public holidays. For these reasons, you’d better choose a proper time to pay visit to it.

Yours,

Li Hua

2024-06-04更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届陕西省铜川市王益中学高三下学期猜题信息卷(三)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。苗族银器工艺越来越受欢迎,它们推动了贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州台江县旅游业的快速发展,带动了当地的经济,为该县推进乡村振兴奠定了坚实的基础。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Silver jewelry made by the Miao ethnic group has been boosting rural development in Taijiang County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture, Guizhou province.

The jewelry is one of the brilliant     1     (treasure) of Miao culture. It has beautiful silver jewels and     2     (tradition) crafts. For more than 400 years, people of Miao ethnic group have stuck to the custom of decorating     3     (they) from head to toe with homemade silver ornaments (饰品) to enhance their charm and show off their rich life. In May 2011, its crafts     4     (include) in the third batch (批) of customs added to the national intangible (无形的) cultural heritage list.

    5    (drive) by ethnic festivals and the public’s increasing love for silver jewelry, thelocal tourism industry has developed     6     (quick) in recent years.    7     (achieve) further development, Taijiang County has worked to develop the ethnic folk handicraft industry. According     8     the local cultural and tourism bureau, there were 102 enterprises making silver jewelry by     9     end of 2021. 3,000 jobs were created for villagers and their total output value reached more than 100 million yuan,    10    laid a solid foundation for the county to promote rural revitalization (振兴).

2024-06-04更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届陕西省铜川市王益中学高三下学期猜题信息卷(三)英语试题
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了作者帮助一位老人在交通最繁忙的时候去路中间捡钥匙的事情。

6 . It was a busy morning and I had several things to do. As I was walking by the side of a busy _________, I saw an old lady in her 80s standing _________ close to the traffic. When I approached her, I _________ that she was trying to get the attention of passersby who were too busy to take _________ of her. She kept _________ to the middle of the road. When I tried to gently move her back further away from the _________of the busy road, she said that she had _________ her key in the middle of the road. I _________ and realized that no one seemed to be interested in us two. I knew I was getting _________ but decided to help.

The traffic was busy on the road. It was the __________ time of the day to cross a busy road without a traffic light. I asked the old lady to __________ at a safe distance and cautiously stepped onto the road __________ my hands.__________, the traffic on one lane stopped and then I moved further on to the middle of the road. Just then a school bus was __________ me and I boldly (大胆地)__________ in front of it to stop it. The school bus stopped so I __________ up the key right away, ran back to the old lady and __________ the key to her.

The school children who were watching my __________ from the bus let out a cheer and clapped. I felt so __________ to have helped this lady. I hope the school children watching me and cheering will do the same when their __________ comes in life.

1.
A.marketB.schoolC.roadD.downtown
2.
A.dangerouslyB.positivelyC.gentlyD.aimlessly
3.
A.announcedB.retoldC.meantD.found
4.
A.chargeB.noteC.advantageD.hold
5.
A.seeingB.respondingC.stickingD.pointing
6.
A.depthB.edgeC.spaceD.shadow
7.
A.forgottenB.putC.droppedD.sold
8.
A.bent downB.looked aroundC.pulled upD.moved on
9.
A.delayedB.rewardedC.caughtD.interviewed
10.
A.hottestB.worstC.happiestD.fullest
11.
A.callB.marchC.stayD.run
12.
A.rubbingB.clappingC.shakingD.waving
13.
A.At firstB.At timesC.By accidentD.In brief
14.
A.approachingB.collectingC.strikingD.attracting
15.
A.glaredB.criedC.dancedD.stepped
16.
A.brokeB.addedC.pickedD.used
17.
A.owedB.returnedC.mailedD.lent
18.
A.actionsB.eventsC.partsD.accidents
19.
A.amazedB.interestedC.embarrassedD.pleased
20.
A.symbolB.secretC.turnD.responsibility
2024-06-04更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届陕西省铜川市王益中学高三下学期猜题信息卷(三)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人造光给其他物种带来的危害及一些减少光污染的办法。

7 . The deep and dark night sky is filled with wonder. Looking up at the bright stars, mysterious planets and ancient constellations (星座) brings a timeless feeling. Today, populated areas around the globe are enveloped in a type of fog that disconnects people from that amazing night sky, but reducing light pollution can help to restore the wonder.

After the sun sets, cities and suburbs across the globe are lit up with artificial lights. They glow along roads and highways and flood fields in sports stadiums. They also shine light on skyscrapers, malls, and flashing electronic signs. However, these lights negatively impact wildlife.

Artificial lighting has caused the firefly population to completely disappear in some areas, while lighthouse beams (光线) negatively impact marine species. In fact, in the US and Canada, 18 species of firefly are now classified as being threatened with a high risk of extinction in the next ten years.

Just leaving that light on affects the behavior of nocturnal pollinators (夜间传粉者) like moths, causing them to fly towards the light and not the flowers. This, in turn, negatively affects plants’ abilities to bear fruit and reproduce.

Many people are aware of many types of pollution including air, water, and land, but few realize that strong artificial lighting is harmful to all mammals, including humans. In order to make people aware of the importance of darkness, researchers wrote a world atlas (地图册) of artificial night sky brightness, which is published in Science Advances. Their findings reveal that 80 percent of the world populations live under a sky glow, with more than 99 percent of Americans and Europeans living under light-polluted skies.

Although individuals cannot control the highway and city lights, they can make a difference at home. And if everyone were to “turn off the switch”, it could help to bring back natural darkness in some areas. Light areas where light is needed and aim the light beams downwards. Try to use low-level lighting and be aware that some surfaces reflect more light into the sky.

1. What does the author mainly want to say in paragraph 2?
A.Light pollution is actually widespread.
B.Artificial lights bring people convenience.
C.The use of artificial lights should be cut down.
D.The night sky is beautifully lit up with those lights.
2. Why do some plants fail to bear fruit?
A.The light has been too strong.B.The pollinators destroy them.
C.They are not pollinated in time.D.They don’t receive enough light.
3. Why was a world atlas of artificial night sky brightness published?
A.To popularize artificial lighting.
B.To call off environmental protection.
C.To stress the civilizations of human beings.
D.To bring awareness to the meaning of darkness.
4. What can individuals do to help reduce light pollution?
A.Turn off highway lights.B.Use low-level lighting.
C.Let light beams upwards.D.Design energy-efficient lights.
2024-06-04更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届陕西省铜川市王益中学高三下学期猜题信息卷(三)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。20世纪50年代,刘文斌(音译)一家搬家至内蒙古自治区乌梁素海附近,他见证了乌梁素海生态环境的一系列变化。

8 . In the 1950s, Liu Wenbin, an official with the Ulansuhai Nur administration, said his father travelled more than 800 kilometers from his famine (饥荒)-stricken hometown in Hebei province and settled near Ulansuhai Nur, a famous lake in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region, attracted by the area’s reputation as a land of fish and rice.

He described the lake as a consistent source of joy for him. “After school, I seldom stayed at home. I frequently went to swim in the lake,” he said. For years, the fishing industry was a reliable source of income for Liu’s family. “We always came back from fishing with the boat full of our catch, accompanied by flocks of birds,” he recalled. However, as urbanization and industrialization accelerated around the lake in the 1990s, Liu witnessed the body of water, widely known as the “Pearl beyond the Great Wall”, turn into a black and smelly mass that local people avoided as much as possible.

Now, with a treatment campaign that adheres to the philosophy of “mountains, rivers, forests, farmland, lakes, grassland and deserts are a life community”, the local government has made marked progress in just a few years, making the lake a paradise (天堂) for birds and raising Liu’s hopes of seeing the return of the Ulansuhai Nur of his childhood.

Located in Bayannuur in the west of the region, Ulansuhai Nur is home to the largest wetland in the Yellow River Basin and a rare large grassland lake in the desert and semidesert area. As such, it is a natural environmental screen that controls the sources of sandstorms that affect North China, where Beijing is located. It is also an important place on the world’s eight major bird migration (迁徙) routes, and is one of the world’s few birds’ transit and reproduction grounds in the desert and semidesert areas.

“Thanks to the measures taken by the local governments, hopefully, we could swim in the lake and directly use water from it for drinking and cooking soon,” Liu said.

1. Why did Liu Wenbin’s father settle near Ulansuhai Nur?
A.He wanted to swim there.B.Its water wasn’t polluted.
C.It was near his hometown.D.He could support his family.
2. What was Liu’s childhood like?
A.Joyous.B.Tough.C.Sorrowful.D.Adventurous.
3. What do the underlined words “adheres to” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Replaces.B.Explains.C.Follows.D.Proves.
4. What’s paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.The changes the new policy brings.
B.The significance of Ulansuhai Nur.
C.The reasons for developing Ulansuhai Nur.
D.The ways to protect natural environment.
2024-06-04更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届陕西省铜川市王益中学高三下学期猜题信息卷(三)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了安联超级女子橄榄球联赛的四位特殊运动员。

9 . Women’s sport is experiencing growth. This season, the Allianz Premiership Women’s Rugby (PWR) league kicked off with a campaign to transform ideas of women’s rugby. Here are the stories of four remarkable women who are powered differently — born to break the stereotypes (刻板印象).

Abbie Ward, 30, Bristol Bears

Abbie has marked a successful return to the rugby field this season playing her first match since the Rugby World Cup Final in November 2021, just four months after giving birth to her daughter, Hallie. Abbie’s journey showcases a ground-breaking shift in the sport’s approach to motherhood. Abbie is eager to integrate Hallie into her playing life, maintaining a balance between being a mother and a professional sports person.

Jodie Ounsley, 22, Exeter Chiefs

Jodie attracts audiences as a deaf athlete. As the first deaf person to be selected for the England 7s squad, she in 2020 won Young Deaf Sports Personality of the Year. Jodie detailed, “I’ve had parents messaging me saying ‘My daughter with a cochlear(耳蜗的) implant hasseen you online playing rugby, and wants to do it, too.’”

Rachel Lund, 29, Gloucester-Hartpury

Rachel is a proud member of the “dual career club”, a nickname Rachel has given to the PWR players taking other regular jobs around their training and match days. She devotes herself to a full-time role as a physiotherapist (理疗师) with her commitment to female sport extending beyond the field. According to Rachel, “Research on female health is minimal at best. I’m keen on improving female health.”

Amanda Swartz, 23, Leicester Tigers

Amanda’s journey from a professional figure skater to a professional rugby player shows the determination that defines her athletic journey. Seeking a new challenge beyond skating, she discovered rugby. The discipline and goal-oriented drive experienced during her figure skating days became invaluable in her rugby change. Amanda has accepted her new sporting path and takes pride in promoting the visibility of rugby in Sweden.

1. Who is a disabled player?
A.Abbie Ward.B.Jodie Ounsley.C.Rachel Lund.D.Amanda Swartz.
2. What can we learn about Amanda Swartz?
A.She focuses on female health.B.She was fired by the former team.
C.She has just given birth to a baby.D.She was a professional figure skater.
3. What do the four women have in common?
A.They experience a tough life.
B.They have the same athletic journey to rugby.
C.They change people’s view of women’s rugby.
D.They urge women to improve their mental health.
2024-06-04更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届陕西省铜川市王益中学高三下学期猜题信息卷(三)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇书评,主要讲述了Fuchsia Dunlop的新书《Invitation to a Banquet》。文章通过描述作者在广州的一次晚餐体验,引出对Dunlop的书的讨论,这本书通过30道菜来描绘中国菜系的各个方面,以及反映中国的生活和历史。

10 . About a decade ago, I attended a dinner in Guangzhou. The bird’s nest soup was gentle and delicious, the fish fresh and perfectly steamed. The most memorable dish, however, was the plain soup served at the end. Made from chicken, probably with ham as well, it was simple but perfect.

Ending a banquet with soup may seem odd to Westerners, accustomed as they are to sweets at a meal’s close. But, as Fuchsia Dunlop, an English food writer, explains in her new book, Invitation to a Banquet, “The transparent soup is an ideal conclusion to a meal.”

Invitation to a Banquet is Ms Dunlop’s seventh book. Unlike those for which she is best known, including The Food of Sichuan, Shark’s Fin and Sichuan Pepper, and Revolutionary Chinese Cookbook(about Hunanese cuisine), this is not a cookbook. Instead, she has chosen 30 dishes and used each to illustrate different aspects of Chinese cuisine—and, in turn, Chinese life and history.

“Westerners have traditionally assumed that the Chinese eat animal parts because they are poor, when in fact turning up one’s nose at pigs’ heads and legs shuts the door on a wide range of foods that are really wonderful,” Ms Dunlop argues in the book.

In short, Ms Dunlop has made a convincing case for the superiority of Chinese cuisine, but in a delighted and expansive rather than chauvinistic (沙文主义的) way. She shows how it has absorbed foreign influences(as other cuisines have, too), how it has changed with China’s increasing wealth and how central it is to the country’s intellectual and cultural history.

She makes an equally good case in this book that the Chinese food most Westerners can find at their local takeaway is neither inauthentic nor wrong. Instead, it reflects local tastes which are as representative of the cuisine’s diversity as a frozen pizza is of Italy’s adventurousness. The local takeaway has made the real thing more accessible than ever outside China.

1. Which word best describes the author’s impression of the dinner in Guangzhou?
A.Favorable.B.Conservative.C.Negative.D.Unclear.
2. Which book should readers select if they are interested in Chinese history?
A.Shark’s Fin and Sichuan Pepper.B.The Food of Sichuan.
C.Revolutionary Chinese Cookbook.D.Invitation to a Banquet.
3. What does Ms Dunlop suggest Westerners do concerning Chinese cuisine?
A.Avoid eating pigs’ heads and legs.B.Go to the most expensive restaurants.
C.Be open-minded about any Chinese food.D.Don’t try the local takeaway outside China.
4. Where is this text most likely from?
A.A cookbook.B.A book review.C.A biography.D.A travel journal.
2024-05-30更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届陕西省铜川市王益区铜川市王益中学高三下学期5月模拟预测英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般