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1 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

There are many things in senior middle school that I still remember clearly. I studied three years in a country school, which is faraway. However, it has a good environment and strict but kind teachers, so I loved the school and all my teachers very much.

One Friday, just as we began to read books in reading class at our desks, our teacher, Mrs. Hill, said that she needed to be out of the classroom for a few minutes. She asked the class to read in silence while she was gone. And she said that those who didn’t read books in silence would have to be punished when she returned. It was well-known that Mrs. Hill was strict. So we had to be on our best behaviour.

But that Friday, Mrs. Hill hadn’t been gone for ten seconds before some students in the classroom started to talk. From one corner of the room I heard Josh ask Nick, “Can I trade my candies for your toy?” At the other end of the room I heard Samantha tell Kayla, “Let’s sit together on the bus for the museum field trip tomorrow.” And so it went all around me, until about half of the students communicated with each other.

After a while, I, too, forgot about Mrs. Hill’s instructions. I turned back and asked my friend Liza, “Can I borrow your storybook and keep it for a day?” As soon as the words were out of my mouth, Mrs. Hill walked into the classroom. The whole class returned to silence immediately. And we were full of fear.

Mrs. Hill slowly looked around the classroom and said, “If you were talking while I was gone, then please stand up.” The guilt (内疚) suddenly weighed heavily on me. “I shouldn’t have talked while she was not in the classroom. And now I should be honest and admit my mistake bravely. This is what my parents have always told me.” I thought. Then, I summoned up (鼓起) my courage to stand up, worried about the punishment that waited for me. Then I looked around.

注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

To my surprise, no one followed me and I was the only one in the classroom standing.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

With Mrs. Hill’s encouragement, another student stood up.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-01-30更新 | 180次组卷 | 23卷引用:陕西省铜川市第一中学2023~2024学年高一上学期期末质量测评英语试题
书信写作-建议信 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 你的表弟今年上高一, 下学期选课走班准备参加即将到来的新高考, 微信询问你选物理组合, 还是历史组合。请你就他的询问给出两到三条参考建议。
注意: 1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Cousin,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Cousin

2024-01-19更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届陕西省铜川市高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The “19th Asian Games for All” campaign was engaged the public beyond Hangzhou city, Zhejiang province, the country of China and the wider continent as the curtain come down on the program at the Main Media Center on Sept 22, 2023.

Organize by the Olympic Council of Asia, the campaign consisted of three event, namely, the Hangzhou Asian Games Fun Run, Asian Games Youth Reporter Project and Hangzhou Asian Games Children’s Art Competition.

Media personnel whom joined the Fun Run activity participated in such traditional Chinese exercises like Ba Duan Jin and Tai Chi.

Australian photographer for Al-Iraqia newspaper, Rafeq Mohammed, joins week Tai Chi classes near his home in Sydney and tried Ba Duan Jin the first time during the Fun Run event.

“Tai Chi has made I more patient,” he said. “Ba Duan Jin is amazing. It makes me feel powerful, relaxes me and enhances my mental strong. During the practice, I also acquire discipline.”

2024-01-19更新 | 100次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届陕西省铜川市高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了中国的九寨沟风景名胜区、津巴布韦的卡米遗址国家纪念物、太平洋东南部的亨德森岛和以色列的耶路撒冷古城四个世界遗产保护地。

4 . If you’d like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage sites (世界遗产保护地) may be your best choices.

Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area

Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, China, reaches a height of more than 4,800m, with a series of different forest ecosystems (生态系统). It’s particularly famous for its narrow landforms and excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. Jiuzhaigou Valley was recognized as a World Heritage site by UNESCO in 1992.

Khami Ruins National Monument

The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological (考古的) interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time. It joined the World Heritage List in 1986.

Henderson Island

Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls (环礁) in the world whose ecology (生态) has been untouched by humans. It is particularly famous for the 10 plants and 4 birds that can only be seen on the island. It was recorded in the World Heritage List in 1988.

Old City of Jerusalem

As a holy (神圣的) city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “World Heritage in Danger List” the following year.

1. Which of the following is TRUE about Jiuzhaigou Valley?
A.Wonderful waterfalls can be seen there.
B.It is famous for many ancient objects.
C.It has been untouched by human beings.
D.It lies in the southern part of Sichuan Province.
2. From the passage, we can learn that Jerusalem ________.
A.was ruined in the mid-16th century
B.was once business center for trade
C.has over 140 kinds of birds living there
D.is a holy city for three major religions
3. According to the passage, which World Heritage site was most recently set?
A.Henderson Island.B.Khami Ruins National Monument.
C.Old City of Jerusalem.D.Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了夏威夷的几个值得旅游的地方。

5 . Best Things to Do on Maui Maui

Hawaii is a dream destination for visitors, home to wonderful sandy beaches, a choice of activities and a relaxed lifestyle. Whether you are looking for adventures or water sports, there is plenty to choose from.

Awapubi Adventures

Adventure tours suit single travelers, couples, and families, and are run by professional tour guides who will take care of your every need. Tours include trips to West Maui, hiking tours, snorkeling (浮潜) adventures, as well as tours to E Komo and Hana.

Phone: 808-269-6031

Hui No’eau Visual Arts Center

Visitors can enjoy the inspiring surrounding gardens, take self-guided tours of the grounds, and visit the historic sugar mill, professional artist studios, and wonderful exhibitions. The Hui Gallery Shop has a variety of art-based things such as glass, paintings, drawings, and photography.

Phone: 808-572-6560

Hawaiian Paddle Sports

Explore the beauty of the ocean and its marine life (海洋生物) on guided boat tours that are organized by professional guides. These tours are for single travelers, couples, and groups.

Phone: 808-442-6436

Maui Arts Cultural Center

The center hosts a variety of performances that show the finest of Hawaiian and local artists, and it also offers a range of educational and cultural programming, workshops, and free events for creative artists. The center is home to the Schaefer International Gallery, an exhibition space for visual (视觉的) arts that has a number of exhibits throughout the year. The center partners with the government to host free events.

Phone: 808-242-7469

1. What do Awapuhi Adventures and Hawaiian Paddle Sports have in common?
A.They are intended only for families.B.They provide water adventure activities.
C.They serve delicious seafood.D.They offer professional guides.
2. Which number can you dial if you want to buy artworks?
A.808-269-6031.B.808-572-6560.
C.808-442-6436.D.808-242-7469.
3. What can visitors do at Maui Arts Cultural Center?
A.Watch performances.B.Enjoy marine life.
C.Visit gardens.D.Take hiking tours.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者上学第一天经历的事情。

6 . Have you still remembered what happened when you went to school on the first day? I still remember my interesting first day of school. On that day, I hurried to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me; nor did I talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny. When the classes of the morning ended,   I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.

Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn’t notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, “So what are you drawing?” It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.

In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.

1. According to the writer, the English class was __________ .
A.boringB.usefulC.hardD.interesting
2. The writer had no lunch because she         .
A.wasn’t hungryB.forgot the lunchtime
C.was afraid to stand in lineD.didn’t like the dining room
3. In the art class, the writer __________ .
A.got to know a lively girlB.talked about her past holiday
C.met someone she knew beforeD.drew some pictures about her class
4. What do we know about the writer’s science class?
A.She sat in the front row.B.She made some new friends.
C.She learned some class rules.D.She was 15 minutes late for it.
2023-11-08更新 | 89次组卷 | 14卷引用:陕西省铜川市第一中学2023~2024学年高一上学期期末质量测评英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了澳大利亚科学家通过基因重组,培育不同颜色的棉花。

7 . Not many people know the fact but dyeing textiles (染色纺织品) are a huge factor in damaging both human health and the environment. Scientists in Australia may have discovered a way to solve this problem by making changes to the cotton plant’s genes in order for it to naturally produce various coloured cotton.

These scientists have been exploring the concept of trying gene-editing in order to change the colour of natural fibers found in the cotton plant. So far, their experiment has produced coloured cotton in a petri dish (培养皿). Scientists hope that this means they can perfect the process in order to grow the crops in the fields.

Often the agriculture and fuel industries are closely examined for their influences on the environment, but the textile industry is not to be overlooked and certainly has things to feel guilty about. The textile industry contributes 10% of global carbon emissions, largely due to the rise of fast fashion, which sees 80 to 100 billion items of clothes produced annually.

This creates a large amount of physical waste and also contributes to other extremely detrimental effects on the environment. Cotton is quite the thirsty crop, needing 2,700 liters of water to create only one cotton T-shirt. That places extra stress in regions that do not have a steady water supply available. And, textile dyes frequently end up in natural water systems, darkening the water and disturbing the biochemical balance.

Fortunately, people’s desire to protect the environment has been growing over time and more and more people are turning to more sustainable fashion choices. Larger brands have an eye on these trends and are also promising to try to develop more water-free dyeing technologies.

1. How may scientists in Australia solve the problem caused by dyeing textiles?
A.By dyeing the cotton before it is collected.
B.By discovering natural plant-based textile fibers.
C.By transforming the dyes into eco-friendly ones.
D.By changing the cotton’s genes.
2. What does the third paragraph intend to tell us?
A.The rise of fast fashion is to blame for the environmental pollution.
B.The environmental impact of the textile industry should be taken seriously.
C.The clothing industry should be thoroughly examined.
D.The carbon emissions from the textile industry are limited.
3. What does the underlined word “detrimental” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Harmful.B.Short-term.C.Magical.D.Decisive.
4. What might contribute to the development of dyeing technologies?
A.Clothing producers’ social responsibility.
B.People’s consumption concepts.
C.People’s awareness of environmental protection.
D.Large brands’ desire to keep pace with fashion.
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了引领未来的行业。

8 . Future Industries: Which Ones Will Rule?

As we move towards the future, it is important to consider which industries will have the greatest potential for growth and success. Here are a few of the most promising sectors:

Technology

The technology industry has been on an upward trend for years and shows no signs of slowing down. From artificial intelligence and virtual reality to blockchain and the Internet of Things, there are countless opportunities in this field.

Healthcare

With an aging population and increasing demand for healthcare services, the healthcare industry is expected to see significant growth in the coming years. This includes everything from medical devices and medicines to telemedicine and home health care.

Renewable

energy

As concerns about climate change continue to mount, there is growing demand for clean and sustainable energy sources. Solar, wind, and hydropower are just a few of the renewable energy sectors that are ready for explosive growth.

E-commerce

Online shopping has become increasingly popular over the past decade, and this trend shows no signs of stopping. As more people turn to e-commerce for their shopping needs, businesses in this space will continue to thrive.

Education

With the rise of automation and artificial intelligence, there is a growing need for workers with specialized skills and knowledge. This has led to a large increase in demand for education and training programmes, making this sector a promising one for investment.

These are just a few of the many industries that are expected to see significant growth in the coming years. By keeping an eye on these trends, investors can position themselves for success in the future.

1. Which industry has been promoted by the continuous aging society?
A.Technology.B.Healthcare.C.E-commerce.D.Education.
2. What is the direct reason for the increasing emphasis on renewable energy?
A.Global climate change.
B.The improvement of technology.
C.The shortage of non-renewable resources.
D.The globalization and industrial competition.
3. What makes education a promising industry in the future?
A.An increase in population.
B.The demand for online shopping.
C.The development of economy.
D.Training for talents with particular skills.
书信写作-其他应用文 | 较易(0.85) |
9 . 假定你是李华,今天是奶奶的生日,但是你要参加一场重要的考试,无法参加她的生日聚会。请你根据以下提示,写一封电子邮件给奶奶。内容包括:
1. 表达问候和感激之情;
2. 说明缺席的原因;
3. 期待再次见面。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Grandma,

It’s a special day, your birthday!


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Love,

Li Hua

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新加坡农历新年期间的一个传统——捞鱼生。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many countries around Asia have unique ways of observing Lunar New Year. Some of these are famous, but Singapore has one special way,    1     you may not know about. Each year, cooks across the country prepare yu sheng, a salad made with raw fish. The salad is placed at the centre of a dinner table. Diners will gather around and use their chopsticks     2    (throw) the salad up into the air. This practice is known     3     Lo Hei.

Since its origins as     4     simple raw fish dish back in the 1930s,the recipe has undergone a series of transformations, and even until today, people are still finding innovative ways to present this dish. The dish     5    (bring)to Singapore in the late 19th century by the migrants from China.

“Lo Hei”, in Cantonese (广东话)    6     (literal) translates to “tossing (掷) up good fortune”, and it refers to the ritual (仪式) adopted in Singapore that involves a group of people gathered around a     7    (mass) plate, tossing its contents violently while saying out lucky    8    (phrase) before eating it. For example, when the golden crackers (薄脆饼干) are added, everyone will say “bian di huang jin”. This     9    (mean) “the entire floor will be covered with gold”. A1so, it is popularly believed that the higher the toss, the     10    (good) your prospects and fortune in the year ahead.

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